20 new English words for 3 February 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Behemoth (noun)

Behemoth - Something enormous, especially a large and powerful organization.

Something enormous, especially a large and powerful organization.

Hindi meaning: महाविशाल प्राणी/वस्तु

Synonyms: Giant, Colossus, Leviathan, Monster

Antonyms: Dwarf, Miniature, Speck, Trifle

Example: The company became a behemoth in the tech industry within a decade.

Trick: Behemoth sounds like Be-HEAVY-moth — imagine a super heavy moth so huge that it feels like a behemoth.

2 Despot (noun)

Despot - A ruler who holds absolute power, especially one who uses it cruelly.

A ruler who holds absolute power, especially one who uses it cruelly.

Hindi meaning: तानाशाह

Synonyms: Tyrant, Dictator, Autocrat, Oppressor

Antonyms: Democrat, Liberator, Reformer, Elected leader

Example: The despot silenced critics and ruled the nation through fear.

Trick: Despot = Desh par pota jaisa rule kare, matlab jab koi leader desh par zabardasti aur cruelty se control kare, wo despot hota hai.

3 Epoch (noun)

Epoch - A particular period of time in history or a person’s life, marked by important events.

A particular period of time in history or a person’s life, marked by important events.

Hindi meaning: युग

Synonyms: Era, Age, Period, Phase

Antonyms: Moment, Instant, Split second, Flash

Example: The invention of the internet began a new epoch in human communication.

Trick: Epoch = Ek poora chhota chapter of time; jab history ka ek bada phase start ho, samjho epoch aa gaya.

4 Facade (noun)

Facade - The front of a building, or an outward appearance that hides the true situation.

The front of a building, or an outward appearance that hides the true situation.

Hindi meaning: मुखौटा/भवन का अग्रभाग

Synonyms: Front, Exterior, Mask, Cover

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Genuineness, Openness

Example: Behind his friendly facade, he was deeply insecure.

Trick: Facade = Face dikhana; log kabhi-kabhi asli truth chhupa kar sirf nice face/facade show karte hain.

5 Genesis (noun)

Genesis - The origin or beginning of something.

The origin or beginning of something.

Hindi meaning: उत्पत्ति/आरंभ

Synonyms: Origin, Beginning, Birth, Creation

Antonyms: End, Conclusion, Finish, Termination

Example: The genesis of the movement can be traced back to student protests.

Trick: Genesis = Jahan se generate hua — yani kisi cheez ka starting point, its genesis.

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6 Insurrection (noun)

Insurrection - A violent uprising against an authority or government.

A violent uprising against an authority or government.

Hindi meaning: विद्रोह

Synonyms: Rebellion, Revolt, Uprising, Mutiny

Antonyms: Obedience, Submission, Compliance, Peace

Example: The army was deployed to suppress the insurrection in the capital.

Trick: Insurrection = In + surge — jab log andar se gussa lekar suddenly surge karke authority ke against khade ho jayein, that’s an insurrection.

7 Legacy (noun)

Legacy - Something handed down from the past, especially an inherited property or a lasting impact left by someone.

Something handed down from the past, especially an inherited property or a lasting impact left by someone.

Hindi meaning: विरासत

Synonyms: Inheritance, Heritage, Bequest, Tradition

Antonyms: Loss, Disinheritance, Oblivion, Forgetfulness

Example: Her legacy lives on through the schools she built for poor children.

Trick: Legacy = Leave-a-see — jo aap chhod kar jaate ho aur log use dekh kar yaad rakhte hain, wahi legacy hai.

8 Mirage (noun)

Mirage - An optical illusion, especially in a desert, or something that seems real but is not.

An optical illusion, especially in a desert, or something that seems real but is not.

Hindi meaning: मृगतृष्णा

Synonyms: Illusion, Delusion, Hallucination, Apparition

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Fact, Certainty

Example: The water in the distance turned out to be a mirage.

Trick: Mirage = Milega lagta hai, par milta nahi — desert me paani milega sochoge, but it’s just a mirage.

9 Oxymoron (noun)

Oxymoron - A figure of speech in which two opposite or contradictory words are used together.

A figure of speech in which two opposite or contradictory words are used together.

Hindi meaning: विरोधाभासी शब्द-युग्म

Synonyms: Paradox, Contradiction, Incongruity, Self-contradiction

Antonyms: Consistency, Harmony, Coherence, Agreement

Example: Deafening silence is a common oxymoron.

Trick: Oxymoron = Opposite words ka combo — jab do ulte meanings wale words ek saath aa jayein, samjho oxymoron.

10 Progeny (noun)

Progeny - A person's children or descendants; offspring.

A person's children or descendants; offspring.

Hindi meaning: संतान

Synonyms: Offspring, Descendants, Heirs, Children

Antonyms: Ancestors, Forefathers, Predecessors, Parents

Example: The king had no progeny to inherit the throne.

Trick: Progeny = Pro + generation — next generation jo aap se aage aati hai, wahi progeny hoti hai.

11 Crucible (noun)

Crucible - A severe test or trial, especially one that produces a strong, lasting result.

A severe test or trial, especially one that produces a strong, lasting result.

Hindi meaning: कठिन परीक्षा

Synonyms: Ordeal, Trial, Test, Severe challenge

Antonyms: Ease, Comfort, Pleasure, Relief

Example: The final exam was a crucible that revealed who had truly prepared.

Trick: Think of crush + able situation—jab life tumhe crush karne wali ho, wahi tumhara crucible hota hai, jo tumhe strong bana deta hai.

12 Draconian (adjective)

Draconian - Excessively harsh and severe (especially of laws or punishments).

Excessively harsh and severe (especially of laws or punishments).

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत कठोर

Synonyms: Harsh, Severe, Cruel, Oppressive

Antonyms: Lenient, Mild, Merciful, Compassionate

Example: The government introduced draconian rules that punished even minor mistakes.

Trick: Draco sounds like a strict dragon—draconian laws are like a dragon’s rule: very harsh and unforgiving.

13 Trajectory (noun)

Trajectory - The path followed by a moving object, especially a projectile or spacecraft.

The path followed by a moving object, especially a projectile or spacecraft.

Hindi meaning: पथ

Synonyms: Path, Course, Route, Track

Antonyms: Standstill, Stagnation, Halt, Immobility

Example: Scientists calculated the rocket’s trajectory before launch.

Trick: Trace + story yaad rakho—trajectory means kisi cheez ka traced path, like rocket ki story of movement.

14 Ultimatum (noun)

Ultimatum - A final demand or statement of terms, the rejection of which will result in retaliation or a breakdown in relations.

A final demand or statement of terms, the rejection of which will result in retaliation or a breakdown in relations.

Hindi meaning: अंतिम चेतावनी

Synonyms: Final demand, Last offer, Warning, Threat

Antonyms: Request, Suggestion, Proposal, Plea

Example: The manager gave an ultimatum: improve performance within a month or resign.

Trick: Ultimate + tum — jab koi tumhe ultimate last warning deta hai, that’s an ultimatum.

15 Luminous (adjective)

Luminous - Emitting or reflecting bright light; shining.

Emitting or reflecting bright light; shining.

Hindi meaning: चमकदार

Synonyms: Radiant, Glowing, Bright, Shining

Antonyms: Dim, Dull, Dark, Murky

Example: The luminous moon lit up the entire lake at night.

Trick: Think lumen (unit of light)—luminous means full of light, like a glowing bulb.

16 Monolith (noun)

Monolith - A large single upright block of stone; something massive and uniform, often seen as powerful and unchanging.

A large single upright block of stone; something massive and uniform, often seen as powerful and unchanging.

Hindi meaning: एकाश्म

Synonyms: Behemoth, Giant, Colossus, Massive structure

Antonyms: Fragment, Piece, Small unit, Part

Example: The company became a monolith that dominated the entire industry.

Trick: Mono = one, lith = stone—ek hi bada stone block, ya ek hi huge powerful system: monolith.

17 Verdict (noun)

Verdict - A decision or judgment, especially one given by a jury in a court case.

A decision or judgment, especially one given by a jury in a court case.

Hindi meaning: फैसला

Synonyms: Judgment, Decision, Ruling, Conclusion

Antonyms: Uncertainty, Doubt, Indecision, Confusion

Example: After hours of discussion, the jury announced its verdict.

Trick: Ver = truth + dict = say—jab court truth ko say karke final decision de, that is verdict.

18 Ingenious (adjective)

Ingenious - Clever, original, and inventive.

Clever, original, and inventive.

Hindi meaning: चतुर

Synonyms: Clever, Inventive, Resourceful, Brilliant

Antonyms: Clumsy, Unimaginative, Dull, Inept

Example: She came up with an ingenious plan to solve the problem quickly.

Trick: Engine yaad karo—ingenious mind = engine ki tarah fast aur smart ideas generate karta hai.

19 Cryptic (adjective)

Cryptic - Having a hidden or unclear meaning; mysterious.

Having a hidden or unclear meaning; mysterious.

Hindi meaning: गूढ़

Synonyms: Mysterious, Enigmatic, Obscure, Puzzling

Antonyms: Clear, Obvious, Plain, Explicit

Example: He left a cryptic message that no one could understand.

Trick: Crypto = hidden—cryptic message matlab hidden meaning वाला message, jo easily samajh nahi aata.

20 Criterion (noun)

Criterion - A standard or rule by which something is judged or decided.

A standard or rule by which something is judged or decided.

Hindi meaning: मापदंड

Synonyms: Standard, Benchmark, Measure, Yardstick

Antonyms: Guesswork, Randomness, Uncertainty, Chaos

Example: Accuracy is the main criterion for selecting a good answer.

Trick: Cri = decide, terion = rule—jab decide karne ke liye rule/standard ho, that is criterion.

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