20 new English words for 28 August 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Insectivorous (adjective)

Insectivorous - Feeding on insects.

Feeding on insects.

Hindi meaning: कीटभक्षी

Synonyms: Entomophagous, Insect-eating, Bug-eating, Insect-feeding

Antonyms: Herbivorous, Frugivorous, Granivorous, Phytophagous

Example: The insectivorous bird catches small insects while flying.

Trick: Insect + vorous = insects ko eat karne wala.

2 Superintend (verb)

Superintend - To supervise or be in charge of an activity or organization.

To supervise or be in charge of an activity or organization.

Hindi meaning: पर्यवेक्षण करना

Synonyms: Supervise, Oversee, Manage, Direct

Antonyms: Neglect, Abandon, Disregard, Mismanage

Example: She was appointed to superintend the construction of the new building.

Trick: Superintend = super + attend, yani kisi kaam ko closely supervise karna.

3 Microbe (noun)

Microbe - A microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.

A microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.

Hindi meaning: सूक्ष्मजीव

Synonyms: Microorganism, Germ, Microscopic Organism, Microbial Organism

Antonyms: Macroorganism, Macrobe, Large Organism, Visible Organism

Example: Some microbes are useful in producing medicines and fermented foods.

Trick: Micro means very small, so a microbe is a very small organism.

4 Ammunition (noun)

Ammunition - Bullets, shells, and other materials fired from weapons.

Bullets, shells, and other materials fired from weapons.

Hindi meaning: गोला-बारूद

Synonyms: Munitions, Ordnance, Cartridges, Rounds

Antonyms: Disarmament, Demilitarization, Pacification, Peace

Example: The soldiers checked their ammunition before the operation.

Trick: Ammunition means the bullets and rounds needed to operate weapons.

5 Socialism (noun)

Socialism - A political and economic system in which major resources and industries are owned or controlled collectively or by the state.

A political and economic system in which major resources and industries are owned or controlled collectively or by the state.

Hindi meaning: समाजवाद

Synonyms: Collectivism, Public Ownership, Common Ownership, Social Ownership

Antonyms: Capitalism, Individualism, Privatization, Laissez-faire

Example: Socialism emphasizes collective welfare and greater economic equality.

Trick: Socialism = society first, where major resources are controlled for collective benefit.

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6 Decode (verb)

Decode - To convert a coded message into understandable language or discover its meaning.

To convert a coded message into understandable language or discover its meaning.

Hindi meaning: कूट संदेश का अर्थ निकालना

Synonyms: Decipher, Decrypt, Interpret, Unravel

Antonyms: Encode, Encrypt, Cipher, Scramble

Example: The intelligence officer managed to decode the secret message.

Trick: De + code = code ko remove karke actual meaning samajhna.

7 Biofuel (noun)

Biofuel - Fuel produced from biological materials such as plants or organic waste.

Fuel produced from biological materials such as plants or organic waste.

Hindi meaning: जैव ईंधन

Synonyms: Biomass Fuel, Renewable Fuel, Biological Fuel, Green Fuel

Antonyms: Fossil Fuel, Petroleum, Coal, Natural Gas

Example: Ethanol produced from sugarcane can be used as a biofuel.

Trick: Bio means life and fuel means energy source, so biofuel comes from biological material.

8 Conical (adjective)

Conical - Having the shape of a cone.

Having the shape of a cone.

Hindi meaning: शंक्वाकार

Synonyms: Cone-shaped, Tapering, Tapered, Coniform

Antonyms: Cylindrical, Cubical, Spherical, Flat

Example: The temple has a distinctive conical roof.

Trick: Conical comes from cone, so anything cone-shaped is conical.

9 Crowdsource (verb)

Crowdsource - To obtain ideas, information, services, or funds from a large group of people, especially through the internet.

To obtain ideas, information, services, or funds from a large group of people, especially through the internet.

Hindi meaning: जनसमूह से सहयोग प्राप्त करना

Synonyms: Collaborate, Solicit, Outsource, Pool

Antonyms: Centralize, Internalize, Restrict, Withhold

Example: The company decided to crowdsource ideas for its new advertising campaign.

Trick: Crowd + source = crowd ko source bana kar ideas ya information lena.

10 Boutique (noun)

Boutique - A small fashionable shop that sells specialized or distinctive products.

A small fashionable shop that sells specialized or distinctive products.

Hindi meaning: विशिष्ट वस्तुओं की छोटी दुकान

Synonyms: Shop, Store, Outlet, Emporium

Antonyms: Supermarket, Hypermarket, Megastore, Department Store

Example: She bought a handmade dress from a small boutique in the city.

Trick: Boutique = a small stylish shop with special or fashionable products.

11 Graminivorous (adjective)

Graminivorous - Feeding mainly or entirely on grass.

Feeding mainly or entirely on grass.

Hindi meaning: घास खाने वाला

Synonyms: Herbivorous, Grass-eating, Phytophagous, Grazing

Antonyms: Carnivorous, Flesh-eating, Zoophagous, Insectivorous

Example: The zebra is a graminivorous animal that feeds mainly on grasses.

Trick: GRAMIN reminds us of grass; a graminivorous animal loves to graze on grass.

12 Nonagenarian (noun)

Nonagenarian - A person who is between ninety and ninety-nine years old.

A person who is between ninety and ninety-nine years old.

Hindi meaning: नब्बे से निन्यानवे वर्ष की आयु का व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Ninety-year-old, Elderly Person, Senior, Aged Person

Antonyms: Child, Adolescent, Youngster, Minor

Example: The energetic nonagenarian still takes a morning walk every day.

Trick: NONA sounds like nine, so a nonagenarian is someone in their nineties.

13 Ailurophobia (noun)

Ailurophobia - An extreme or irrational fear of cats.

An extreme or irrational fear of cats.

Hindi meaning: बिल्लियों का असामान्य भय

Synonyms: Felinophobia, Cat Phobia, Fear of Cats, Feline Fear

Antonyms: Ailurophilia, Cat-loving, Fondness for Cats, Affection for Cats

Example: Because of her ailurophobia, she avoided houses where cats were kept.

Trick: AILURO means cat and PHOBIA means fear, so ailurophobia means fear of cats.

14 Zigzag (adjective)

Zigzag - Having a series of sharp turns in alternating directions.

Having a series of sharp turns in alternating directions.

Hindi meaning: टेढ़ा-मेढ़ा

Synonyms: Winding, Angular, Serpentine, Meandering

Antonyms: Straight, Direct, Linear, Undeviating

Example: We followed a zigzag path up the steep mountain.

Trick: Think of a lightning bolt going left-right-left-right in a zigzag pattern.

15 Namesake (noun)

Namesake - A person or thing having the same name as another.

A person or thing having the same name as another.

Hindi meaning: समान नाम वाला व्यक्ति या वस्तु

Synonyms: Eponym, Name Twin, Same-name Person, Same-named Counterpart

Antonyms: Differently Named Person, Unnamed Person, Anonymous Person, Distinct-name Counterpart

Example: Rahul was named after his grandfather and became his namesake.

Trick: NAME + SAME idea = namesake; two people sharing the same name.

16 Sonnet (noun)

Sonnet - A poem consisting of fourteen lines, usually following a fixed rhyme scheme.

A poem consisting of fourteen lines, usually following a fixed rhyme scheme.

Hindi meaning: चौदह पंक्तियों की कविता

Synonyms: Poem, Lyric, Verse, Fourteen-line Poem

Antonyms: Prose, Essay, Article, Non-poetic Writing

Example: The poet composed a beautiful sonnet about love and passing time.

Trick: Remember SONNET = a special poem with exactly 14 lines.

17 Acrostic (noun)

Acrostic - A poem or composition in which certain letters, usually the first letters of each line, form a word or message.

A poem or composition in which certain letters, usually the first letters of each line, form a word or message.

Hindi meaning: ऐसी रचना जिसमें पंक्तियों के प्रारंभिक अक्षरों से कोई शब्द या संदेश बनता है

Synonyms: Letter Puzzle, Word Puzzle, Initial-letter Poem, Mnemonic Verse

Antonyms: Plain Text, Random Lettering, Ordinary Prose, Unstructured Writing

Example: She wrote an acrostic in which the first letters of the lines spelled PEACE.

Trick: In an ACROSTIC, read the starting letters vertically to discover the hidden word.

18 Bungalow (noun)

Bungalow - A low house, usually having only one storey.

A low house, usually having only one storey.

Hindi meaning: एक मंज़िला मकान

Synonyms: Cottage, Single-storey House, Detached House, Ranch House

Antonyms: Skyscraper, High-rise, Tower Block, Multistorey Building

Example: They purchased a spacious bungalow surrounded by a beautiful garden.

Trick: BungaLOW has LOW in it, so remember a bungalow is usually a low one-storey house.

19 Congratulate (verb)

Congratulate - To express pleasure, praise or good wishes to someone for an achievement or good fortune.

To express pleasure, praise or good wishes to someone for an achievement or good fortune.

Hindi meaning: बधाई देना

Synonyms: Felicitate, Commend, Compliment, Praise

Antonyms: Criticize, Condemn, Censure, Reproach

Example: Everyone congratulated her on winning the prestigious scholarship.

Trick: When someone succeeds, we say Congrats; congratulate means to give those good wishes.

20 Classify (verb)

Classify - To arrange people or things into groups according to shared qualities or characteristics.

To arrange people or things into groups according to shared qualities or characteristics.

Hindi meaning: वर्गीकृत करना

Synonyms: Categorize, Group, Sort, Organize

Antonyms: Jumble, Mix, Disorganize, Confuse

Example: Scientists classify organisms according to their shared characteristics.

Trick: CLASSify means to put things into different CLASSES or groups.

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