20 new English words for 2 February 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Rampant (adjective)

Rampant - Spreading unchecked; growing or increasing very quickly and uncontrollably.

Spreading unchecked; growing or increasing very quickly and uncontrollably.

Hindi meaning: व्यापक

Synonyms: Uncontrolled, Widespread, Unchecked, Unrestrained

Antonyms: Controlled, Limited, Restrained, Contained

Example: Corruption became rampant in the absence of strict oversight.

Trick: Imagine a ram running everywhere without control—problems become rampant when they spread like that.

2 Retract (verb)

Retract - Take back or withdraw (a statement, accusation, or promise).

Take back or withdraw (a statement, accusation, or promise).

Hindi meaning: वापस लेना

Synonyms: Withdraw, Take back, Renounce, Revoke

Antonyms: Affirm, Confirm, Maintain, Uphold

Example: The newspaper had to retract its false report after receiving proof.

Trick: When you say something wrong, you re-tract it—like pulling it back into your mouth.

3 Subversive (adjective)

Subversive - Seeking to undermine or overthrow an established system, authority, or institution.

Seeking to undermine or overthrow an established system, authority, or institution.

Hindi meaning: विध्वंसक

Synonyms: Undermining, Seditious, Destabilizing, Insurrectionary

Antonyms: Supportive, Loyal, Upholding, Conforming

Example: The government banned the group for distributing subversive pamphlets.

Trick: Subversive sounds like sub-verse —a hidden verse that goes under the surface to break the system.

4 Venal (adjective)

Venal - Showing willingness to be bribed; corrupt.

Showing willingness to be bribed; corrupt.

Hindi meaning: भ्रष्ट

Synonyms: Corrupt, Bribable, Dishonest, Mercenary

Antonyms: Honest, Incorruptible, Upright, Ethical

Example: The venal official accepted money to approve illegal contracts.

Trick: Venal = Venaal type person who sells morals for cash—bribe lo, kaam do.

5 Unassuming (adjective)

Unassuming - Modest; not pretentious or arrogant.

Modest; not pretentious or arrogant.

Hindi meaning: विनम्र

Synonyms: Modest, Humble, Self-effacing, Unpretentious

Antonyms: Arrogant, Pretentious, Boastful, Conceited

Example: Despite his achievements, he remained unassuming and polite.

Trick: Unassuming = not assuming you’re special—stay simple, humble, and low-key.

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6 Extrinsic (adjective)

Extrinsic - Not part of the essential nature of someone or something; coming from outside.

Not part of the essential nature of someone or something; coming from outside.

Hindi meaning: बाह्य

Synonyms: External, Outside, Outward, Exogenous

Antonyms: Intrinsic, Inherent, Essential, Innate

Example: Her motivation was extrinsic, driven mainly by rewards and praise.

Trick: Extrinsic = extra se aaya hua—value ya reason jo bahar se add hota hai, andar se nahi.

7 Incidental (adjective)

Incidental - Happening as a minor accompaniment; not the main part or purpose.

Happening as a minor accompaniment; not the main part or purpose.

Hindi meaning: आकस्मिक

Synonyms: Minor, Secondary, Peripheral, Unplanned

Antonyms: Main, Primary, Central, Essential

Example: Any incidental expenses during the trip will be reimbursed later.

Trick: Incidental = incident ke saath side me aane wali cheez—main nahi, bas extra/side-effect.

8 Contrived (adjective)

Contrived - Artificial or forced; not natural or genuine.

Artificial or forced; not natural or genuine.

Hindi meaning: कृत्रिम

Synonyms: Artificial, Forced, Fabricated, Unnatural

Antonyms: Natural, Genuine, Spontaneous, Authentic

Example: The ending of the movie felt contrived and unrealistic.

Trick: Contrived = control karke banaya gaya scene—natural flow nahi, bas forced setup.

9 Profane (adjective)

Profane - Not respectful of religion; using rude or blasphemous language.

Not respectful of religion; using rude or blasphemous language.

Hindi meaning: अपवित्र

Synonyms: Blasphemous, Irreverent, Vulgar, Obscene

Antonyms: Sacred, Reverent, Holy, Respectful

Example: He was warned not to use profane words inside the temple.

Trick: Profane = pro + fan type speech—overexcited fans like gaali mode on; disrespectful words.

10 Pretext (noun)

Pretext - A reason given to justify an action that is not the real reason.

A reason given to justify an action that is not the real reason.

Hindi meaning: बहाना

Synonyms: Excuse, Alibi, Justification, Cover

Antonyms: Truth, Reality, Honesty, Candor

Example: He used illness as a pretext to avoid the meeting.

Trick: Pretext = pre + text — pehle se ready kiya hua bahana, real reason chhupane ke liye.

11 Indigent (adjective)

Indigent - Very poor; lacking basic necessities.

Very poor; lacking basic necessities.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत निर्धन

Synonyms: Poor, Needy, Destitute, Impoverished

Antonyms: Wealthy, Affluent, Prosperous, Well-off

Example: The charity provided shelter and food for indigent families during winter.

Trick: Indigent sounds like in-debt-gent — jab banda in debt ho jaye, wo indigent (bahut garib) ho sakta hai.

12 Platitude (noun)

Platitude - A remark or statement that is used too often and lacks originality or real meaning.

A remark or statement that is used too often and lacks originality or real meaning.

Hindi meaning: घिसा-पिटा कथन

Synonyms: Cliche, Trite remark, Banality, Commonplace

Antonyms: Originality, Novelty, Insight, Profundity

Example: His speech was full of platitudes about hard work, but offered no real solutions.

Trick: Platitude = plate pe rakha hua same old dialogue — har baar wahi ghisa-pita line serve karna.

13 Latent (adjective)

Latent - Existing but not yet visible, active, or developed.

Existing but not yet visible, active, or developed.

Hindi meaning: गुप्त

Synonyms: Hidden, Dormant, Concealed, Underlying

Antonyms: Obvious, Apparent, Active, Manifest

Example: She has a latent talent for music that appeared only after practice.

Trick: Latent = late se dikhne wala talent/issue — abhi hidden hai, baad me saamne aayega.

14 Acme (noun)

Acme - The highest point or peak of something.

The highest point or peak of something.

Hindi meaning: चरम सीमा

Synonyms: Peak, Pinnacle, Zenith, Apex

Antonyms: Bottom, Nadir, Low point, Base

Example: Winning the gold medal was the acme of her athletic career.

Trick: Acme = A+ me moment — jab tum apni highest achievement par pahunch jao.

15 Doleful (adjective)

Doleful - Showing sorrow; very sad and mournful.

Showing sorrow; very sad and mournful.

Hindi meaning: शोकपूर्ण

Synonyms: Mournful, Melancholy, Sorrowful, Woeful

Antonyms: Cheerful, Joyful, Happy, Jubilant

Example: He gave a doleful look after hearing the disappointing news.

Trick: Doleful = dole mila but khushi nahi, full sad face — mood bilkul mournful.

16 Atrophy (noun/verb)

Atrophy - The wasting away or weakening of a body part or ability due to lack of use.

The wasting away or weakening of a body part or ability due to lack of use.

Hindi meaning: शोष

Synonyms: Wasting, Deterioration, Degeneration, Decline

Antonyms: Growth, Development, Strengthening, Improvement

Example: Without regular exercise, the muscles may atrophy over time.

Trick: Atrophy = a + trophy nahi jeeta because practice nahi ki — skills use nahi karoge to atrophy ho jayenge.

17 Veneer (noun)

Veneer - A thin decorative layer, or an outward appearance that hides the true nature.

A thin decorative layer, or an outward appearance that hides the true nature.

Hindi meaning: आवरण

Synonyms: Facade, Covering, Surface, Front

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Genuineness, Openness

Example: Beneath his calm veneer, he was actually very nervous.

Trick: Veneer = very near to the surface — sirf upar se acha layer, andar reality kuch aur.

18 Manifest (verb/adjective)

Manifest - Show or display clearly; become evident.

Show or display clearly; become evident.

Hindi meaning: प्रकट करना

Synonyms: Reveal, Display, Demonstrate, Emerge

Antonyms: Conceal, Hide, Cover, Suppress

Example: The symptoms began to manifest after a few days of infection.

Trick: Manifest = man if-este nahi, clearly show karo — jab cheez bilkul openly dikh jaye, it manifests.

19 Nominal (adjective)

Nominal - (1) In name only; not real. (नाममात्र) (2) Very small in amount.

(1) In name only; not real. (नाममात्र) (2) Very small in amount.

Hindi meaning: मामूली

Synonyms: In name only, Titular, Token, Minimal

Antonyms: Real, Substantial, Genuine, Significant

Example: He is the nominal head of the company, but others make the decisions.

Trick: Nominal = sirf name ke liye — position/title hai, power ya amount nominal (bahut little) hai.

20 Crux (noun)

Crux - The most important or central point of a matter.

The most important or central point of a matter.

Hindi meaning: मूल मुद्दा

Synonyms: Core, Essence, Gist, Kernel

Antonyms: Triviality, Detail, Peripheral point, Irrelevance

Example: The crux of the debate is whether the policy will truly help the poor.

Trick: Crux = cross point — jahan sab lines cross hoti hain, wahi main point hota hai (crux).

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