20 new English words for 15 January 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Agnostic (noun/adjective)

Agnostic - A person who believes that the existence of God is unknown or unknowable.

A person who believes that the existence of God is unknown or unknowable.

Hindi meaning: अज्ञेयवादी

Synonyms: Skeptic, Doubter, Questioner, Uncertain believer

Antonyms: Theist, Believer, Devout person, Atheist

Example: He remained agnostic about religion, saying he could not be sure whether God exists.

Trick: A + gnostic = not sure about knowledge of God, so agnostic means I dont know for sure.

2 Enshrine (verb)

Enshrine - Preserve or protect (something) as sacred or highly respected.

Preserve or protect (something) as sacred or highly respected.

Hindi meaning: पवित्र रूप में सुरक्षित रखना

Synonyms: Preserve, Sanctify, Cherish, Honor

Antonyms: Profane, Violate, Disrespect, Neglect

Example: The constitution enshrines the right to freedom of speech.

Trick: Imagine putting something inside a shrine to protect it forever—enshrine means make it sacred and safe.

3 Nonpareil (adjective/noun)

Nonpareil - Having no equal; unmatched.

Having no equal; unmatched.

Hindi meaning: अद्वितीय

Synonyms: Unmatched, Incomparable, Peerless, Unequaled

Antonyms: Ordinary, Common, Inferior, Mediocre

Example: She is a nonpareil performer, admired by everyone for her talent.

Trick: Non = no + pareil = equal, so nonpareil means no equal, yani bilkul one-of-a-kind.

4 Sangfroid (noun)

Sangfroid - Calmness and self-control in a difficult or dangerous situation.

Calmness and self-control in a difficult or dangerous situation.

Hindi meaning: संयमित शांति

Synonyms: Composure, Poise, Coolness, Self-control

Antonyms: Panic, Agitation, Nervousness, Hysteria

Example: Even during the crisis, she handled everything with remarkable sangfroid.

Trick: Think sangfroid = same-froid meaning you stay the same and cool even when things get hot.

5 Portmanteau (noun)

Portmanteau - A word formed by blending two words and combining their meanings.

A word formed by blending two words and combining their meanings.

Hindi meaning: दो शब्दों को मिलाकर बना हुआ शब्द

Synonyms: Blend, Word blend, Combination word, Hybrid word

Antonyms: Separate words, Unblended term, Pure word, Single word

Example: Brunch is a portmanteau of breakfast and lunch.

Trick: Think of a suitcase packing two things together—portmanteau packs two words into one.

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6 Frangible (adjective)

Frangible - Easily broken or fragile.

Easily broken or fragile.

Hindi meaning: भंगुर

Synonyms: Fragile, Breakable, Brittle, Delicate

Antonyms: Durable, Sturdy, Strong, Unbreakable

Example: The frangible glass shattered with a slight impact.

Trick: Frangible sounds like fragile + bang — it breaks with a small bang, easily.

7 Sibilant (adjective/noun)

Sibilant - Producing a hissing sound like  s  or  sh .

Producing a hissing sound like s or sh .

Hindi meaning: फुसफुसाहट जैसी ध्वनि

Synonyms: Hissing, Whispering, Sussurant, Fizzing

Antonyms: Silent, Mute, Voiceless, Soundless

Example: The snake made a sibilant sound as it moved through the grass.

Trick: Sibilant = S wali sound—jab sss ya shhh jaisi hissing sound aaye, samjho sibilant.

8 Pastiche (noun)

Pastiche - An artistic work that imitates the style of another work, often as a respectful tribute.

An artistic work that imitates the style of another work, often as a respectful tribute.

Hindi meaning: अनुकरणात्मक रचना

Synonyms: Imitation, Parody, Mimicry, Copy

Antonyms: Original, Innovation, Authentic work, Novel creation

Example: The film was a pastiche of classic noir movies, borrowing their style and mood.

Trick: Paste-che = paste karke kisi aur style ko chipka diya—jab work dusre ke style ka imitation ho, it’s pastiche.

9 Palaver (noun/verb)

Palaver - Long and unnecessary talk or discussion.

Long and unnecessary talk or discussion.

Hindi meaning: बेकार की लंबी बातचीत

Synonyms: Chatter, Babble, Prattle, Blather

Antonyms: Silence, Conciseness, Brevity, Taciturnity

Example: After hours of palaver, the team still had no clear decision.

Trick: Pala-ver = bas baat pe baat, full time-timepass talk—jyada aur bekaar discussion = palaver.

10 Lampoon (verb/noun)

Lampoon - Publicly criticize or ridicule someone using satire.

Publicly criticize or ridicule someone using satire.

Hindi meaning: व्यंग्य करके उपहास करना

Synonyms: Satirize, Mock, Ridicule, Roasts

Antonyms: Praise, Compliment, Admire, Respect

Example: The comedian lampooned the politician’s promises during the show.

Trick: Think lamp + on — spotlight on someone’s faults to make fun of them; that is lampoon.

11 Mercenary (adjective)

Mercenary - Motivated by personal gain or money rather than principle.

Motivated by personal gain or money rather than principle.

Hindi meaning: स्वार्थी

Synonyms: Greedy, Self-serving, Venal, Avaricious

Antonyms: Altruistic, Selfless, Principled, Idealistic

Example: His mercenary attitude made him accept the job only for the high salary.

Trick: Think “MERCE” like “money merchant” — a mercenary person does things mainly for money, not values.

12 Innuendo (noun)

Innuendo - An indirect or subtle hint, often suggesting something unpleasant or inappropriate.

An indirect or subtle hint, often suggesting something unpleasant or inappropriate.

Hindi meaning: अश्लील संकेत

Synonyms: Insinuation, Hint, Implication, Suggestion

Antonyms: Directness, Frankness, Openness, Clarity

Example: The politician denied the innuendo and demanded a clear statement.

Trick: “In-you-endo” = kisi ko seedha na bolke andar-andar hint dena, usually dirty or negative way me.

13 Hearsay (noun)

Hearsay - Information received from others that cannot be proved; rumor.

Information received from others that cannot be proved; rumor.

Hindi meaning: सुनी-सुनाई बात

Synonyms: Rumor, Gossip, Secondhand report, Unverified information

Antonyms: Proof, Evidence, Fact, Certainty

Example: The judge refused to accept the statement because it was only hearsay.

Trick: Hear + say = jo tumne khud nahi dekha, bas suna aur bol diya — that is hearsay.

14 Abrasive (adjective)

Abrasive - Harsh or rude in manner; also able to scrape or wear away a surface.

Harsh or rude in manner; also able to scrape or wear away a surface.

Hindi meaning: कठोर

Synonyms: Harsh, Rude, Caustic, Gruff

Antonyms: Gentle, Polite, Smooth, Courteous

Example: His abrasive tone made the meeting uncomfortable for everyone.

Trick: “A-brake-sive” = jaise brake lagti hi ride rough ho jati hai, waise hi abrasive person baat karte hi mood rough kar deta hai.

15 Ferocious (adjective)

Ferocious - Savagely fierce, violent, or intense.

Savagely fierce, violent, or intense.

Hindi meaning: क्रूर

Synonyms: Fierce, Savage, Vicious, Brutal

Antonyms: Gentle, Mild, Tame, Calm

Example: The ferocious storm knocked down trees and damaged several houses.

Trick: “Fero” sounds like “feral” — ferocious = bilkul jungli level ka fierce, kisi ko bhi dara de.

16 Schism (noun)

Schism - A split or division within a group, especially a religious or political organization.

A split or division within a group, especially a religious or political organization.

Hindi meaning: फूट

Synonyms: Split, Division, Rift, Separation

Antonyms: Unity, Harmony, Agreement, Reconciliation

Example: The schism in the party led to two rival groups forming separate leadership.

Trick: “Ski + system” imagine karo team ka system do parts me “cut” ho gaya — schism = group ke andar badi wali phoot.

17 Euphoria (noun)

Euphoria - A feeling of intense happiness and excitement.

A feeling of intense happiness and excitement.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक आनंद

Synonyms: Elation, Ecstasy, Jubilation, Rapture

Antonyms: Misery, Gloom, Sadness, Despair

Example: She felt a wave of euphoria after hearing the good news.

Trick: “You-phoria” = jab tumhare saath sab perfect ho, tab you feel super-high happiness — euphoria.

18 Squeamish (adjective)

Squeamish - Easily upset or disgusted, especially by unpleasant things like blood or strong smells.

Easily upset or disgusted, especially by unpleasant things like blood or strong smells.

Hindi meaning: मतली-सा महसूस करने वाला

Synonyms: Fastidious, Sensitive, Delicate, Skittish

Antonyms: Unflinching, Fearless, Indifferent, Stoic

Example: He is squeamish about blood and cannot watch medical videos.

Trick: “Squeeze” wali feeling — jaise stomach squeeze ho jaye and you feel uneasy/disgusted, that’s squeamish.

19 Besmirch (verb)

Besmirch - Damage the reputation of; make dirty or stain.

Damage the reputation of; make dirty or stain.

Hindi meaning: कलंकित करना

Synonyms: Defame, Slander, Tarnish, Disgrace

Antonyms: Praise, Honor, Exonerate, Glorify

Example: He tried to besmirch her name with false accusations.

Trick: “Be-smirch” = kisi ko jaan-bujhkar smear (ganda/daag) karna — image aur naam dono ko stain kar dena.

20 Defray (verb)

Defray - Provide money to pay (a cost or expense).

Provide money to pay (a cost or expense).

Hindi meaning: खर्च उठाना

Synonyms: Pay, Cover, Meet, Finance

Antonyms: Charge, Collect, Demand, Withhold

Example: The company agreed to defray the travel expenses for the conference.

Trick: “De + fray” = fray yani expenses ka tension; de do paisa and tension cut — defray = cost ko cover karna.

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