20 new English words for 8 January 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Cantankerous (adjective)

Cantankerous - Bad-tempered, argumentative, and difficult to deal with.

Bad-tempered, argumentative, and difficult to deal with.

Hindi meaning: झगड़ालू

Synonyms: Quarrelsome, Irritable, Grumpy, Pugnacious

Antonyms: Amiable, Pleasant, Agreeable, Good-natured

Example: The cantankerous old man argued with the shopkeeper over a small change.

Trick: Can-tanker-us sounds like “can’t tolerate us” — a person who can’t tolerate anyone and keeps fighting, so they are cantankerous.

2 Quarantine (noun/verb)

Quarantine - Isolation to prevent the spread of disease.

Isolation to prevent the spread of disease.

Hindi meaning: संगरोध

Synonyms: Isolation, Seclusion, Confinement, Detention

Antonyms: Release, Freedom, Liberation, Exposure

Example: The passengers were kept in quarantine for two weeks after arriving from abroad.

Trick: Think “QUARAN-TEEN” — you stay away like a “teen” locked in a room, separated from everyone to stop germs spreading.

3 Impostor (noun)

Impostor - A person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive.

A person who pretends to be someone else in order to deceive.

Hindi meaning: ठग

Synonyms: Fraud, Pretender, Trickster, Deceiver

Antonyms: Genuine person, Truth-teller, Original, Honest person

Example: The impostor claimed to be a doctor and fooled everyone for weeks.

Trick: “I’m a poster” — someone acts like a fake “poster/model” of a real person, pretending to be someone else, so they are an impostor.

4 Ensnare (verb)

Ensnare - To trap or catch someone or something.

To trap or catch someone or something.

Hindi meaning: फँसाना

Synonyms: Trap, Entangle, Catch, Lure

Antonyms: Free, Release, Untangle, Liberate

Example: The clever plan was designed to ensnare the thief without any violence.

Trick: “In snare” — if you are “in a snare,” you are trapped, so ensnare means to trap someone.

5 Negate (verb)

Negate - To make something ineffective or cancel it out.

To make something ineffective or cancel it out.

Hindi meaning: निष्प्रभावी करना

Synonyms: Cancel, Nullify, Invalidate, Counteract

Antonyms: Confirm, Support, Validate, Affirm

Example: A single mistake can negate all the hard work done during the project.

Trick: “Ne-GATE” — imagine a gate that blocks and cancels your entry; similarly, negate means to cancel or make something useless

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6 Rendition (noun)

Rendition - A performance or interpretation of something, especially music or a piece of work.

A performance or interpretation of something, especially music or a piece of work.

Hindi meaning: प्रस्तुति

Synonyms: Performance, Interpretation, Version, Representation

Antonyms: Original, Reality, Source, Prototype

Example: Her rendition of the song was so emotional that the audience became silent.

Trick: “Render” means to give or present — so a rendition is the way you present a song, speech, or work.

7 Conceal (verb)

Conceal - To hide or keep something secret.

To hide or keep something secret.

Hindi meaning: छिपाना

Synonyms: Hide, Cover, Mask, Secret

Antonyms: Reveal, Expose, Disclose, Show

Example: He tried to conceal the truth, but his expression gave it away.

Trick: Think “con-seal” — you seal something and keep it closed so no one can see; that’s conceal.

8 Forage (verb/noun)

Forage - To search for food or supplies.

To search for food or supplies.

Hindi meaning: चारा खोजना

Synonyms: Search, Scavenge, Hunt, Rummage

Antonyms: Store, Save, Hoard, Stockpile

Example: The animals forage in the forest early in the morning for berries and roots.

Trick: “Forest + rage” — you go into the forest with full energy to search around for food; that searching is forage.

9 Malaise (noun)

Malaise - A general feeling of discomfort, illness, or uneasiness.

A general feeling of discomfort, illness, or uneasiness.

Hindi meaning: अस्वस्थता

Synonyms: Discomfort, Uneasiness, Illness, Lethargy

Antonyms: Wellness, Comfort, Health, Vitality

Example: A sense of malaise spread through the team after the sudden loss.

Trick: “Mal” means bad + “ease” means comfort — when you have bad ease (no comfort), you feel malaise.

10 Fetid (adjective)

Fetid - Having a very unpleasant smell.

Having a very unpleasant smell.

Hindi meaning: दुर्गन्धयुक्त

Synonyms: Foul, Stinking, Putrid, Rank

Antonyms: Fragrant, Fresh, Pleasant, Sweet-smelling

Example: A fetid odor came from the garbage left in the heat.

Trick: “Fetid” sounds like “fetid fish” — imagine rotten fish smell; that strong bad smell is fetid.

11 Inalienable (adjective)

Inalienable - Unable to be taken away or denied.

Unable to be taken away or denied.

Hindi meaning: अविच्छेद्य

Synonyms: Unassailable, Indefeasible, Nontransferable, Inviolable

Antonyms: Transferable, Alienable, Forfeitable, Surrenderable

Example: The Constitution protects certain inalienable rights of citizens.

Trick: Think “IN-ALLOWED” to take away = inalienable means you are not allowed to take it away, like basic human rights.

12 Exuberant (adjective)

Exuberant - Full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness.

Full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness.

Hindi meaning: उत्साहपूर्ण

Synonyms: Lively, Enthusiastic, Animated, Jovial

Antonyms: Gloomy, Dull, Depressed, Apathetic

Example: Her exuberant personality lit up the entire room.

Trick: EXtra UBER energy = exuberant person is super energetic, excited, and cheerful.

13 Benediction (noun)

Benediction - A blessing, especially a formal or religious one.

A blessing, especially a formal or religious one.

Hindi meaning: आशीर्वाद

Synonyms: Blessing, Invocation, Prayer, Consecration

Antonyms: Curse, Malediction, Denunciation, Condemnation

Example: The priest ended the ceremony with a benediction for the couple.

Trick: “Bene” = good, “diction” = words, so benediction means good words said as a blessing.

14 Injudicious (adjective)

Injudicious - Not wise or sensible; showing poor judgment.

Not wise or sensible; showing poor judgment.

Hindi meaning: अविवेकी

Synonyms: Unwise, Imprudent, Foolish, Ill-advised

Antonyms: Judicious, Wise, Prudent, Sensible

Example: It was injudicious to argue with the officer in such a tense situation.

Trick: IN + judicious = not judicious, matlab bina soche-samjhe decision lena = injudicious.

15 Cohere (verb)

Cohere - To stick together; to be logically connected and consistent.

To stick together; to be logically connected and consistent.

Hindi meaning: एकजुट होना

Synonyms: Unite, Cling, Adhere, Connect

Antonyms: Separate, Diverge, Disperse, Disconnect

Example: The team members cohere well when working under pressure.

Trick: Co-here = sab yahin saath me “here” ho jao aur chipak jao, matlab cohere = stick together / connected rehna.

16 Embroil (verb)

Embroil - Involve (someone) deeply in an argument, conflict, or complicated situation.

Involve (someone) deeply in an argument, conflict, or complicated situation.

Hindi meaning: विवाद में उलझाना

Synonyms: Entangle, Involve, Enmesh, Engulf

Antonyms: Disentangle, Free, Clarify, Unravel

Example: The leaked documents embroiled the company in a major controversy.

Trick: EMBROIL = “broil” jaisa situation ko garam kar dena; once you get embroiled, you are stuck in a hot fight or controversy.

17 Presumption (noun)

Presumption - An assumption accepted as true without proof; sometimes, overconfidence or boldness.

An assumption accepted as true without proof; sometimes, overconfidence or boldness.

Hindi meaning: अनुमान

Synonyms: Assumption, Supposition, Inference, Conjecture

Antonyms: Certainty, Proof, Fact, Verification

Example: The case was dismissed because it was based on presumption rather than evidence.

Trick: Pre + assume = presumption; bina proof ke pehle hi assume kar lena = presumption.

18 Strident (adjective)

Strident - Loud, harsh, and grating; forcefully insistent.

Loud, harsh, and grating; forcefully insistent.

Hindi meaning: कर्कश

Synonyms: Harsh, Piercing, Shrill, Grating

Antonyms: Soft, Gentle, Mild, Soothing

Example: The strident whistle cut through the silence of the night.

Trick: Strident sounds like “street dent” — street pe itni tez aur harsh awaaz ki kaan ko dent pad jaye, wahi strident.

19 Indubitable (adjective)

Indubitable - Impossible to doubt; unquestionable.

Impossible to doubt; unquestionable.

Hindi meaning: संदेहातीत

Synonyms: Undeniable, Unquestionable, Certain, Incontestable

Antonyms: Doubtful, Uncertain, Questionable, Debatable

Example: Her indubitable talent made her the top choice for the role.

Trick: IN + DUBIT (doubt) + able = not able to doubt = indubitable, matlab bilkul pakka, no doubt.

20 Entourage (noun)

Entourage - A group of people surrounding and accompanying an important person.

A group of people surrounding and accompanying an important person.

Hindi meaning: परिवारजन और सहयोगी

Synonyms: Retinue, Escort, Attendants, Followers

Antonyms: Solitude, Isolation, Separation, Aloneness

Example: The celebrity arrived with a large entourage of assistants and security guards.

Trick: En-tour-age = tour pe koi VIP ho to uske saath logon ki team ghoomti hai, wahi entourage.

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