10 new English words for 8 November 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Constrain (verb)

Constrain  - Severely restrict the scope, extent, or activity of.

Severely restrict the scope, extent, or activity of.

Hindi meaning: बाधित करना

Synonyms: Restrict, Limit, Curb, Restrain

Antonyms: Allow, Permit, Release

Example: Agricultural development is considerably <strong>constrained</strong> by climate. <br><br> He said problems of competitiveness would also severely <strong>constrain</strong> the small industry sector, which he feared would stagnate.

2 Undermine (verb)

Undermine  - To make something, especially somebody’s confidence or authority, gradually weaker or less effective.

To make something, especially somebody’s confidence or authority, gradually weaker or less effective.

Hindi meaning: कमज़ोर कर देना

Synonyms: Subvert, Weaken, Impede, Enfeeble

Antonyms: Encourage, Strengthen, Invigorate

Example: This could <strong>undermine</strong> years of hard work. <br><br> That <strong>undermined</strong> the hard power strategy of the country in a very concrete way.

3 Measly (adjective)

Measly  - Ridiculously small or few.

Ridiculously small or few.

Hindi meaning: छोटा बहुत कम मात्रा में

Synonyms: Minute, Petty, Minuscule

Antonyms: Big, Substantial, Significant

Example: The highest rating that movie got was three <strong>measly</strong> stars. <br><br> He had made that long trek here for a few <strong>measly</strong> minutes of conversation.

4 Discard (verb)

Discard  - Get rid of (someone or something) as no longer useful or desirable.

Get rid of (someone or something) as no longer useful or desirable.

Hindi meaning: छोड़ देना निकाल देना

Synonyms: Dispose of, Throw away, Throw out

Antonyms: Retain, Keep, Hold

Example: Whether it was her intent to consume the salad or <strong>discard</strong> it in the trash was not established. <br><br> When they stop being useful, we must be prepared to <strong>discard</strong> them.

5 Devolution (noun)

Devolution  - The act of giving power from a central authority or government to an authority or a government in a local region.

The act of giving power from a central authority or government to an authority or a government in a local region.

Hindi meaning: राज्यों को केन्द्र द्वारा दिया गया अधिकार

Synonyms: Decenralization, Delegation, Transfer, Distribution

Example: Even after <strong>devolution</strong>, local government had little autonomy. <br><br> Even after <strong>devolution</strong>, local government had little autonomy.

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6 Whopping (adjective)

Whopping  - Very large.

Very large.

Hindi meaning: बहुत बड़ा

Synonyms: Immense, Tremendous, Prodigious

Antonyms: Tiny, Small, Little

Example: You are entitled to a <strong>whopping</strong> 40% off the recommended retail price. <br><br> What a huge <strong>whopping</strong> lie, I thought with self-derision.

7 Soar (verb)

Soar  - Increase rapidly above the usual level.

Increase rapidly above the usual level.

Hindi meaning: बहुत वृद्धि होना

Synonyms: Escalate, Shoot up, Rise rapidly

Antonyms: Fall, Drop, Decline

Example: The cost of living continued to<strong> soar</strong>. <br><br> Prices have nearly doubled in the past year, <strong>soaring</strong> to their highest levels since 1988.

8 Inception (noun)

Inception  - The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.

The establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.

Hindi meaning: आरंभ

Synonyms: Foundation, Initiation, Origination, Setting up

Antonyms: End, Termination, Finish

Example: She has been on the board since its <strong>inception</strong> two years ago. <br><br> Sometimes the comparison will reveal a loss from the <strong>inception</strong> of the loan transaction.

9 Colossal (adjective)

Colossal  - Extremely large or great.

Extremely large or great.

Hindi meaning: विशाल

Synonyms: Huge, Massive, Giant, Mammoth

Antonyms: Tiny, Small, Minute, Little, Diminutive

Example: The singer earns a <strong>colossal</strong> amount of money. <br><br> It's a <strong>colossal</strong> mistake to dismiss the book blog community.

10 Overwhelm (verb)

Overwhelm  - Give too much of something to.

Give too much of something to.

Hindi meaning: अधिक भावना प्रकट करना

Synonyms: Inundate, Swamp, Engulf

Antonyms: Underwhelm, Drain

Example: They were overwhelmed by farewell messages. The target's internet servers are <strong>overwhelmed</strong> by junk messages. <br><br> She is <strong>overwhelmed</strong> by the parental duties she now bears.

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