10 new English words for 7 November 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Slump (verb)

Slump  - To fall in price, value, number, etc., suddenly and by a large amount.

To fall in price, value, number, etc., suddenly and by a large amount.

Hindi meaning: भारी गिरावट आना

Synonyms: Drop, Decline, Fall, Slip, Sink

Antonyms: Rise, Increase, Boom, Go up

Example: Profits <strong>slumped</strong> by over 50 per cent. <br><br> India <strong>slumped</strong> to seven wickets for 80, and Australia was clearly going to win the match in a canter.

2 Abhorrent (adjective)

Abhorrent  - Inspiring disgust and loathing.

Inspiring disgust and loathing.

Hindi meaning: घृणास्पद

Synonyms: Repugnant, Detestable, Despised, Abominable

Antonyms: Pleasing, Palatable

Example: Racism is<strong> abhorrent </strong>to a civilized society. <br><br> Begging is a horrible word and yet it is not as <strong>abhorrent</strong> as stealing.

3 Reluctant (adjective)

Reluctant  - Unwilling and hesitant.

Unwilling and hesitant.

Hindi meaning: अनिच्छुक

Synonyms: Unwilling, Disinclined, Resistant

Antonyms: Eager, Willing, Ready

Example: People are somewhat more <strong>reluctant</strong> to talk to foreigners than they were at the beginning. <br><br> Today, many ordinary people are still <strong>reluctant</strong> to talk about politics.

4 Seminal (adjective)

Seminal  - Very important and having a strong influence on later developments.

Very important and having a strong influence on later developments.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत प्रभावशाली

Synonyms: Influential, Formative, Groundbreaking

Antonyms: Unimportant, Irrelevant, Inconsiderable

Example: His book on social policy proved to be <strong>seminal</strong>.<br><br> This was one of the <strong>seminal</strong> developments of the century.

5 Resurgence (noun)

Resurgence  - The return and growth of an activity that had stopped.

The return and growth of an activity that had stopped.

Hindi meaning: पुनरुत्थान

Synonyms: Renewal, Revival, Revitalization, Recovery, Upturn

Antonyms: Extinction, Failure, Disappearance

Example: He said entertainment posters are enjoying a <strong>resurgence</strong> in popularity. <br><br> The <strong>resurgence</strong> of documentary is a phenomenon few could have predicted.

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6 Malaise (noun)

Malaise  - - A general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease whose exact cause is difficult to identify.

- A general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease whose exact cause is difficult to identify.

Hindi meaning: बेचैनी

Synonyms: Restlessness, Uneasiness, Discomfort, Lassitude, Anguish

Antonyms: Comfort, Ease, Well-Being, Calmness

Example: The latest crime figures are merely symptomatic of a wider <strong>malaise</strong> in society. <br><br> It is this same distortion of values which is at the root of the <strong>malaise</strong> in general practice.

7 Brew (verb)

Brew  - (of an unwelcome event or situation) begin to develop.

(of an unwelcome event or situation) begin to develop.

Hindi meaning: उमड़ना

Synonyms: Loom, Be close to, Be in the offing, Impend

Antonyms: End, Ruin, Destroy

Example: Trouble has been <strong>brewing</strong> for some time now. <br><br> A storm was <strong>brewing</strong> up out at sea.

8 Induce (verb)

Induce  - To persuade or influence somebody to do something.

To persuade or influence somebody to do something.

Hindi meaning: राज़ी करना

Synonyms: Persuade, Convince, Urge, Impel

Antonyms: Prevent, Hinder, Deter

Example: Nothing would <strong>induce</strong> me to take the job. <br><br> The pickets <strong>induced</strong> many workers to stay away.

9 Augment (verb)

Augment  - To increase the amount, value, size, etc. of something.

To increase the amount, value, size, etc. of something.

Hindi meaning: बढ़ाना

Synonyms: Increase, Make Larger, Expand, Enlarge

Antonyms: Reduce, Decrease, Curtail, Cut down

Example: He wrote magazine articles in order to <strong>augment</strong> his income. <br><br> He <strong>augmented</strong> his summer income by painting houses.

10 Precarious (adjective)

Precarious  - Not safe or certain, Dangerous.

Not safe or certain, Dangerous.

Hindi meaning: खतरनाक अनिश्चित

Synonyms: Uncertain, Insecure, Risky, Perilous, Unsafe

Antonyms: Safe, Secure, Certain, Stable

Example: He made a <strong>precarious</strong> living as a painter. <br><br> The situation is even more <strong>precarious</strong> this time around.

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