10 new English words for 2 January 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Diurnal (adjective)

Diurnal  - (On daily basis/having a daily cycle that is completed every twenty four hours usually referring to task and processes)

(On daily basis/having a daily cycle that is completed every twenty four hours usually referring to task and processes)

Hindi meaning: दिन का/प्रतिदिन का

Synonyms: Daily, Circadian, Quotidian, Every Day, On Each Day

Antonyms: Nocturnal

Example: John found it hard to work a <strong>diurnal</strong> Job after being on the night shift for fifteen years.

Trick: Har din wali chize Diurnal hoti hai.

2 Simulacrum (noun)

Simulacrum  - (An image or representation of someone or something.)

(An image or representation of someone or something.)

Hindi meaning: प्रतिरूप

Synonyms: Semblance, Image, Representation

Antonyms: Original, Dissimilarity, Unlikeness

Example: The painting’s <strong>simulacrum</strong> was sold as an original by the shady art dealer.

Trick: YE similar hai dev anand ke Simulacrum karte hai.

3 Reckon (verb)

Reckon  - Establish by calculation.

Establish by calculation.

Hindi meaning: संगणित करना /हिसाब लगाना

Synonyms: Calculate, Compute, Figure, count, Tally

Antonyms: Guess, Estimate, Ignore, Neglect

Example: The government <strong>reckons</strong> the tax increase will bring in well over five million pounds in revenue within the first year.

Trick: Papa nayi reck ke liye Reckon karte hai.

4 Cabal (noun)

Cabal  - (A secret political clique or faction.)

(A secret political clique or faction.)

Hindi meaning: गुट/गुप्तदल

Synonyms: Clique, Faction, Coterie, Group, Set, Camp, Gang, Caucus

Antonyms: Individual

Example: Hundreds of workers formed a <strong>cabal</strong> to demonstrate their dissatisfaction with the firm’s new policies.

Trick: Ye cab waale Uber ke khilaf Cabal kar rahe hai.

5 Ilk (noun)

Ilk  - (A type of person or thing similar to one already referred to.)

(A type of person or thing similar to one already referred to.)

Hindi meaning: के जैसा

Synonyms: Type, Sort, Class, Category, Group, Genre

Example: Because I do not earn a huge salary like pro football players, rappers, and others of their <strong>ilk, </strong> I do not live in a mansion.

Trick: Ink jaisi ilk hai ye.

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6 Callous (adjective)

Callous  - Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.

Showing or having an insensitive and cruel disregard for others.

Hindi meaning: कठोर/संवेदनाहीन

Synonyms: Heartless, Unfeeling, Apathetic, Indifferent, Insensitive

Antonyms: Caring, Compassionate, Concerned

Example: Despite her wealth, the old lady was a <strong>callous</strong> woman who never gave to anyone in need.

Trick: Jacques Kallis ka batting callous thi.

7 Segue (verb)

Segue  - (Move without interruption/ to make a smooth transition from one state to another.)  आसानी से परिवर्तन करना

(Move without interruption/ to make a smooth transition from one state to another.) आसानी से परिवर्तन करना

Hindi meaning: अवस्था का

Synonyms: Move Smoothly, Transit Easily, Proceed Easily, Continue In Motion

Antonyms: Interrupt, Halt, Impede

Example: While speaking about the homeless in the city, the speaker was able to <strong>segue</strong> to the next the topic by providing similarities between two topics.

Trick: Sehwag ki batting segue thi.

8 Unabated (adjective)

Unabated  - (Without any reduction in intensity or strength.).

(Without any reduction in intensity or strength.).

Hindi meaning: अक्षीण/अक्षय

Synonyms: Unrelenting, Unfaltering, Incessant, Persistent

Antonyms: Relenting, Surrendering

Example: The <strong>unabated</strong> success of his plans, led him to the top position in the company within a year.

Trick: Ye ab bi ate Unabated karte hai.

9 Trounce (verb)

Trounce  - To beat thoroughly/ to defeat heavily.

To beat thoroughly/ to defeat heavily.

Hindi meaning: हराना

Synonyms: Defeat, Beat, Rout Vanquish, Conquer

Antonyms: Lose, Surrender, Give In, Fail To Win

Example: With the outstanding performance of ball and bat, Indian team has <strong>trounced</strong> all the teams at home in 2017.

Trick: Ye trump se Trounce ho gyi.

10 Myopic (adjective)

Myopic  - Lacking foresight or intellectual insight.

Lacking foresight or intellectual insight.

Hindi meaning: अदूरदर्शी

Synonyms: Unimaginative, Uncreative, Narrow-Minded, Lacking Foresight

Antonyms: Far-Sighted, Broad-Minded

Example: The conservative talk show host has a <strong>myopic</strong> viewpoint and is never willing to listen to his guests’ perspectives.

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