10 new English words for 3 January 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Mutable (adjective)

Mutable  - (Liable to change.)

(Liable to change.)

Hindi meaning: परिवर्तनीय

Synonyms: Changeable, Alterable, Convertible, Modifying In Nature, Transformable

Antonyms: Immutable, Un-Changeable

Example: Many species have <strong>mutable</strong> characteristics to help them in camouflage.

Trick: Table pe rakhi trophy Mutable hai.

2 Top brass (idiom)

Top brass  - (Higher authority of an organization (especially military))

(Higher authority of an organization (especially military))

Hindi meaning: शासी निकाय

Synonyms: Governing Body, Authoritative Class, Administrative Body, Leaders, Heads

Antonyms: Subordinate Class, Followers

Example: The <strong>top brass</strong> of any organization should be of meritocratic in nature.

Trick: Top authority Top brass hoti hai.

3 Retract (verb)

Retract  - (Withdraw (a statement or accusation) as untrue or unjustified.)

(Withdraw (a statement or accusation) as untrue or unjustified.)

Hindi meaning: राय बदलना/पीछे हटना

Synonyms: Take back, Withdraw, Unsay, Recant, Disclaim, Abjure, Reverse

Antonyms: Adhere (to), Acknowledge, Admit, Affirm.

Example: After being sued, the magazine was forced to <strong>retract</strong> the fictitious article.

Trick: Jo apni baat ke track pe hi rehta vo retract karta hai.

4 Palpable (adjective)

Palpable - (Clearly visible/capable of being perceive./ comprehensible with ease.

(Clearly visible/capable of being perceive./ comprehensible with ease.

Hindi meaning: प्रत्यक्ष/ दृश्य

Synonyms: Evident, Apparent, Noticeable, Seeming, Clear, Visible, Sure

Antonyms: Ambiguous, Doubtful, Suspicious, Vague, Uncertain

Example: Because the bank was being robbed, the sense of fear among the patrons was <strong>palpable. </strong>

Trick: Exam se phle pal pal Palpable lagta hai.

5 In stone (phrase)

In stone  - (No longer changeable).

(No longer changeable).

Hindi meaning: अपरिवर्तनीय

Synonyms: Permanent, Immutable, Non-Changeable, Invariable, Unalterbale

Antonyms: Impermanent, Temporary

Example: The dictator implemented his regime like set <strong>in stone</strong>.

Trick: Stone jaisa bnana matlab In stone ho jana.

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6 Hallow (verb)

Hallow - (Revere or honor/ to make holy or sanctify.)

(Revere or honor/ to make holy or sanctify.)

Hindi meaning: सम्मान करना/आदर करना

Synonyms: Respect, Venerate, Exalt, Regard, Deify

Antonyms: Abhor, Condemn, Criticize, Denounce, Despise, Detest

Example: After he saved nine children from the burning building, the entire town has <strong>hallowed</strong> feelings for him.

Trick: Ache se hello kare ,ye hallow hai.

7 Incongruous (adjective)

Incongruous  - Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.

Not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings or other aspects of something.

Hindi meaning: असंगत/असंबद्ध

Synonyms: Inappropriate, Unsuitable, Unsuited, Not In Harmony, Incoherent

Antonyms: Compatible, Congruous, Fitting, Harmonious, Matched

Example: The duffel coat looked <strong>incongruous</strong> with the black dress she wore underneath.

Trick: Congress aur sabhi parties logo ko Incongruous karti hai.

8 Sui generis (adjective)

Sui generis  - (Constituting a class of its own/unique)

(Constituting a class of its own/unique)

Hindi meaning: अद्वितीय

Synonyms: Exclusive, Uncommon, Onliest, One and only, Unique

Antonyms: Common, Ordinary, Regular, Commonplace

Example: When Twitter launched, it was viewed as <strong>sui generis</strong> because of its unique style of communication.

Trick: Ye bht generous hai isliye Sui generis hai

9 Tyrannical (adjective)

Tyrannical  - (Exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way/ characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty)

(Exercising power in a cruel or arbitrary way/ characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty)

Hindi meaning: निरंकुश

Synonyms: Autocratic, Dictatorial, Despotic, Undemocratic, Illiberal

Antonyms: Compassionate, Democratic, Gentle, Kind

Example: In a dictatorship the ruler generally uses <strong>tyrannical</strong> ways to run the country.

Trick: Rani ke uncle ka tyrannical government.

10 Tweak (noun)

Tweak - (A fine adjustment to a mechanism or system.)

(A fine adjustment to a mechanism or system.)

Hindi meaning: परिवर्तन/बदलाव/सुधार

Synonyms: Modification, Alteration, Change, Refinement, Improvement

Antonyms: Damage, Worsening

Example: The Company decided to <strong>tweak</strong> the old policies, in order to increase its revenue.

Trick: Weak fielding ko tweak kiya.

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