10 new English words for 12 October 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 liberal (adjective)

liberal - Willing to respect or accept behavior or opinions different from one's own

Willing to respect or accept behavior or opinions different from one's own

Hindi meaning: उदार

Synonyms: Generous, lenient, chivalrous, suave

Antonyms: Ungenerous, conservative, narrow, limited

Example: Emily's past was a little too liberal for such a conservative family.

2 Conservative (adjective)

Conservative - Averse to change or innovation and holding traditional values.

Averse to change or innovation and holding traditional values.

Hindi meaning: रूढ़िवादी/अपरिवर्तनवादी/अनुदारपंथी

Synonyms: Llliberal, Pedantic, Donnish, Conventional

Antonyms: Changeable, Wavering, Liberal, Open Minded

Example: Some of the conservatives among the Jews opposed these innovations, but the current of progress was too strong for them.

3 Bias (noun)

Bias - Inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair.

Inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair.

Hindi meaning: झुकाव/ढाल

Synonyms: Tendency, Inclination, Partiality

Antonyms: Fairness, Disinclination, Impartiality

Example: After a long court battle, the firm was found guilty of showing bias against females in its promotion practices.

4 Firm up (verb)

Firm up - To make something more definite

To make something more definite

Hindi meaning: पुष्टि करना

Synonyms: Sustain, preserve, confirm, make sure

Antonyms: Vary, wobble, neglect

Example: Negotiators will meet later this week to firm up the deal.

5 Pitfall (noun)

Pitfall - A hidden or unsuspected danger or difficulty, a problem that is likely to happen in a particular situation

A hidden or unsuspected danger or difficulty, a problem that is likely to happen in a particular situation

Hindi meaning: नुकसान/चूक/गुप्त संकट

Synonyms: Hazard, Danger, Peril, Entanglement

Antonyms: Security, Safety

Example: She was well aware of the potential pitfalls of running a business.

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6 Crucial (adjective)

Crucial - Of great importance

Of great importance

Hindi meaning: महत्वपूर्ण/निर्णायक

Synonyms: Vital, Necessary, Decisive, Essential

Antonyms: Inessential, Trivial, Insignificant

Example: This game is crucial to our survival.

7 Remunerate (noun)

Remunerate - Pay (someone) for services rendered or work done.

Pay (someone) for services rendered or work done.

Hindi meaning: पुरस्कार देना/पारिश्रमिक देना

Synonyms: Reimburse, pay off, make payment to, compensate

Antonyms: Charge, impose to repay

Example: The salary earned by teachers is not enough remuneration for all the work they do on a daily basis.

8 Notion (noun)

Notion - A conception of or belief about something.

A conception of or belief about something.

Hindi meaning: धारणा/अभिप्राय

Synonyms: Belief, conception, comprehension, intent, purport

Antonyms: Misunderstanding, un comprehensive

Example: This notion of progress, however, brings up an interesting question: Just how advanced are we?

9 Negotiate (verb)

Negotiate - Obtain or bring about by discussion.

Obtain or bring about by discussion.

Hindi meaning: सुलझाना/हल करना

Synonyms: Talk, Consort, Converse, Sort Out, Untangle, Settle

Antonyms: Worsen, Disagree, Confuse

Example: The two sides have yet to show their willingness to negotiate.

10 Cite (verb)

Cite - To mention something as an example, explanation, or proof of something else

To mention something as an example, explanation, or proof of something else

Hindi meaning: उद्धरण देना

Synonyms: Mention, Quote, Refer

Antonyms: Conceal, Forget

Example: Bates pulled out of the competition, citing personal reasons.

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