20 new English words for 18 July 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Transplant (verb)

Transplant - Move or transfer something, especially an organ, tissue, or plant, from one place to another.

Move or transfer something, especially an organ, tissue, or plant, from one place to another.

Hindi meaning: प्रत्यारोपित करना

Synonyms: Transfer, Relocate, Graft, Implant

Antonyms: Retain, Keep, Preserve, Leave

Example: The surgeons successfully transplanted a healthy kidney into the patient.

Trick: Trans + plant means ek plant ko ek jagah se doosri jagah transfer karna.

2 Forewarn (verb)

Forewarn - Warn someone about a danger or problem before it happens.

Warn someone about a danger or problem before it happens.

Hindi meaning: पूर्व चेतावनी देना

Synonyms: Alert, Caution, Advise, Notify

Antonyms: Reassure, Conceal, Mislead, Withhold

Example: The villagers were forewarned about the approaching storm.

Trick: Fore means before and warn means warning, so forewarn means warn beforehand.

3 Materialize (verb)

Materialize - Become real, actual, or visible.

Become real, actual, or visible.

Hindi meaning: साकार होना

Synonyms: Appear, Emerge, Manifest, Occur

Antonyms: Disappear, Vanish, Dissolve, Evaporate

Example: Her dream of becoming a civil servant finally materialized.

Trick: Jab koi idea material ya real form le le, it materializes.

4 Overstate (verb)

Overstate - Describe or represent something as greater, more serious, or more important than it actually is.

Describe or represent something as greater, more serious, or more important than it actually is.

Hindi meaning: बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर कहना

Synonyms: Exaggerate, Magnify, Embellish, Inflate

Antonyms: Understate, Minimize, Downplay, Diminish

Example: The advertisement overstated the benefits of the product.

Trick: Over + state means kisi baat ko reality se zyada state karna.

5 Subsist (verb)

Subsist - Continue to live or exist, especially with limited food or resources.

Continue to live or exist, especially with limited food or resources.

Hindi meaning: जीवित रहना

Synonyms: Survive, Exist, Live, Endure

Antonyms: Perish, Die, Cease, Expire

Example: Many families were forced to subsist on very little food.

Trick: Subsist sounds like survive; both mean mushkil conditions mein bhi zinda rehna.

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6 Protégé (noun)

Protégé - A person who is guided, trained, and supported by an experienced or influential person.

A person who is guided, trained, and supported by an experienced or influential person.

Hindi meaning: संरक्षित शिष्य

Synonyms: Mentee, Apprentice, Pupil, Disciple

Antonyms: Mentor, Teacher, Guide, Master

Example: The young musician became the protégé of a renowned composer.

Trick: A protégé gets protection and guidance from a powerful mentor.

7 Probe (verb)

Probe - Investigate or examine something thoroughly to discover the truth.

Investigate or examine something thoroughly to discover the truth.

Hindi meaning: गहन जाँच करना

Synonyms: Investigate, Examine, Explore, Scrutinize

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Overlook, Disregard

Example: The committee was formed to probe the allegations of corruption.

Trick: Probe means kisi matter ki deeply jaanch karna to find proof.

8 Farcical (adjective)

Farcical - Extremely absurd, ridiculous, or unreasonable.

Extremely absurd, ridiculous, or unreasonable.

Hindi meaning: हास्यास्पद

Synonyms: Absurd, Ludicrous, Ridiculous, Preposterous

Antonyms: Serious, Sensible, Rational, Plausible

Example: The investigation became farcical because no proper evidence was examined.

Trick: Farcical sounds like farce, which means something so absurd that it becomes laughable.

9 Oafish (adjective)

Oafish - Stupid, clumsy, awkward, or lacking good manners.

Stupid, clumsy, awkward, or lacking good manners.

Hindi meaning: मूर्खतापूर्ण तथा असभ्य

Synonyms: Clumsy, Boorish, Awkward, Loutish

Antonyms: Graceful, Polite, Refined, Courteous

Example: His oafish behaviour embarrassed everyone at the formal dinner.

Trick: An oafish person is awkward like an oaf and has poor manners.

10 Asynchronous (adjective)

Asynchronous - Not occurring, operating, or communicating at the same time.

Not occurring, operating, or communicating at the same time.

Hindi meaning: असमकालिक

Synonyms: Non-simultaneous, Nonconcurrent, Independent, Time-shifted

Antonyms: Synchronous, Simultaneous, Concurrent, Coordinated

Example: The course uses asynchronous classes that students can access at any time.

Trick: A + synchronous means not at the same time, so asynchronous tasks happen independently.

11 Tussle (noun)

Tussle - A vigorous struggle, fight, or argument.

A vigorous struggle, fight, or argument.

Hindi meaning: संघर्ष या हाथापाई

Synonyms: Struggle, Scuffle, Clash, Grapple

Antonyms: Harmony, Agreement, Peace, Cooperation

Example: The two players had a brief tussle over possession of the ball.

Trick: Tussle sounds like muscle; a tussle often involves using muscle in a struggle.

12 Reconfigure (verb)

Reconfigure - To arrange or set up something again in a different form.

To arrange or set up something again in a different form.

Hindi meaning: पुनः व्यवस्थित करना

Synonyms: Rearrange, Restructure, Reorganize, Readjust

Antonyms: Preserve, Maintain, Retain, Stabilize

Example: The technician had to reconfigure the network after the system failure.

Trick: Re + configure means configure again in a new way.

13 Cognomen (noun)

Cognomen - An additional name, surname, or nickname given to a person.

An additional name, surname, or nickname given to a person.

Hindi meaning: उपनाम

Synonyms: Nickname, Byname, Epithet, Surname

Antonyms: Anonymity, Namelessness, Obscurity, Incognito

Example: The Iron Lady became a famous cognomen for Margaret Thatcher.

Trick: Cognomen sounds like common name; it is an extra name by which someone is commonly known.

14 Vile (adjective)

Vile - Extremely unpleasant, wicked, or morally bad.

Extremely unpleasant, wicked, or morally bad.

Hindi meaning: घृणित या दुष्ट

Synonyms: Wicked, Despicable, Foul, Repulsive

Antonyms: Noble, Virtuous, Admirable, Pleasant

Example: The criminal was punished for his vile actions.

Trick: Vile sounds like while; even for a while, nobody likes a vile person.

15 Burly (adjective)

Burly - Large, strongly built, and muscular.

Large, strongly built, and muscular.

Hindi meaning: हृष्ट-पुष्ट और बलवान

Synonyms: Sturdy, Muscular, Brawny, Robust

Antonyms: Frail, Skinny, Weak, Delicate

Example: A burly guard stood at the entrance of the building.

Trick: A burly person is built like a powerful bully.

16 Fluke (noun)

Fluke - An unlikely success or event caused by chance rather than skill.

An unlikely success or event caused by chance rather than skill.

Hindi meaning: संयोगवश मिली सफलता

Synonyms: Chance, Accident, Coincidence, Windfall

Antonyms: Certainty, Intention, Design, Inevitability

Example: His unexpected victory was not a fluke but the result of months of practice.

Trick: Fluke means luck by chance; no plan, bas luck ka kamaal.

17 Indebted (adjective)

Indebted - Owing money, gratitude, or a favour to someone.

Owing money, gratitude, or a favour to someone.

Hindi meaning: ऋणी या कृतज्ञ

Synonyms: Obligated, Beholden, Grateful, Liable

Antonyms: Unobligated, Independent, Ungrateful, Debt-free

Example: I am deeply indebted to my teacher for her guidance.

Trick: In + debt = indebted; when you owe money or gratitude to someone.

18 Naysayer (noun)

Naysayer - A person who criticizes, opposes, or says that something will not succeed.

A person who criticizes, opposes, or says that something will not succeed.

Hindi meaning: विरोध करने वाला या निराशावादी व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Critic, Pessimist, Skeptic, Opponent

Antonyms: Supporter, Optimist, Advocate, Encourager

Example: Despite the naysayers, she successfully launched her business.

Trick: A naysayer always says nay, meaning no, to every new idea.

19 Nosedive (noun)

Nosedive - A sudden and rapid fall or decline.

A sudden and rapid fall or decline.

Hindi meaning: अचानक और तीव्र गिरावट

Synonyms: Plunge, Collapse, Decline, Downturn

Antonyms: Rise, Recovery, Increase, Upsurge

Example: The company’s profits took a nosedive after the scandal.

Trick: When the nose points downward, the plane takes a nosedive.

20 Accredit (verb)

Accredit - To officially recognize, approve, or authorize a person or institution.

To officially recognize, approve, or authorize a person or institution.

Hindi meaning: आधिकारिक मान्यता देना

Synonyms: Certify, Authorize, Recognize, Approve

Antonyms: Discredit, Reject, Decertify, Disqualify

Example: The council will accredit only those colleges that meet the required standards.

Trick: Accredit sounds like add credit; official approval adds credit and recognition

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