20 new English words for 10 July 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Conjure (verb)

Conjure - To make something appear as if by magic, or to bring an image or idea to mind.

To make something appear as if by magic, or to bring an image or idea to mind.

Hindi meaning: जादू से प्रकट करना; मन में चित्र उत्पन्न करना

Synonyms: Summon, Invoke, Evoke, Produce

Antonyms: Banish, Dismiss, Dispel, Suppress

Example: The old photograph conjured memories of her childhood.

Trick: Conjure sounds like kanjar ka jaadu—imagine a magician summoning something instantly.

2 Phosphorescent (adjective)

Phosphorescent - Giving off a faint glow that continues even after the source of light has been removed.

Giving off a faint glow that continues even after the source of light has been removed.

Hindi meaning: स्फुरदीप्त; प्रकाश स्रोत हटने के बाद भी चमकने वाला

Synonyms: Luminous, Glowing, Radiant, Luminescent

Antonyms: Dark, Dull, Unlit, Nonluminous

Example: The phosphorescent paint continued to glow after the lights were switched off.

Trick: Phosphorescent means photo ke baad bhi shine present—light hatne ke baad bhi glow remains.

3 Neurology (noun)

Neurology - The branch of medicine concerned with the nervous system and its disorders.

The branch of medicine concerned with the nervous system and its disorders.

Hindi meaning: तंत्रिका तंत्र और उसके विकारों से संबंधित चिकित्सा की शाखा

Synonyms: Neuroscience, Neurobiology, Clinical Neuroscience, Neurological Science

Antonyms: Cardiology, Dermatology, Gastroenterology, Orthopedics

Example: She decided to specialize in neurology after completing medical school.

Trick: Neuro means nerves and logy means study; neurology is the study of the nervous system.

4 Interweave (verb)

Interweave - To weave or combine different things closely together.

To weave or combine different things closely together.

Hindi meaning: आपस में गूँथना या मिलाना

Synonyms: Interlace, Entwine, Intertwine, Blend

Antonyms: Separate, Disentangle, Unravel, Disconnect

Example: The author interweaves history and fiction in the novel.

Trick: Inter means between and weave means bunna; interweave means different things ko ek saath bunna.

5 Anesthetic (noun/adjective)

Anesthetic - A substance that causes loss of sensation, especially to prevent pain during surgery.

A substance that causes loss of sensation, especially to prevent pain during surgery.

Hindi meaning: संवेदना समाप्त करने वाली औषधि; संज्ञाहारी

Synonyms: Sedative, Narcotic, Analgesic, Numbing Agent

Antonyms: Stimulant, Excitant, Energizer, Restorative

Example: The doctor administered a local anesthetic before the procedure.

Trick: Anesthetic makes you anti-sensitive, so you cannot feel pain.

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6 Typography (noun)

Typography - The art and technique of arranging printed letters and text to make them clear and visually appealing.

The art and technique of arranging printed letters and text to make them clear and visually appealing.

Hindi meaning: मुद्रित अक्षरों और पाठ को व्यवस्थित करने की कला

Synonyms: Typesetting, Lettering, Font Design, Text Arrangement

Antonyms: Illegibility, Disorder, Scribbling, Disarrangement

Example: Good typography makes a magazine easier and more attractive to read.

Trick: Type plus graphy means designing and arranging written type beautifully.

7 Barbarism (noun)

Barbarism - Extreme cruelty, brutality, or lack of civilized behaviour.

Extreme cruelty, brutality, or lack of civilized behaviour.

Hindi meaning: बर्बरता; अत्यधिक क्रूर और असभ्य व्यवहार

Synonyms: Brutality, Savagery, Cruelty, Inhumanity

Antonyms: Civilization, Refinement, Humanity, Culture

Example: The destruction of innocent lives was condemned as an act of barbarism.

Trick: Barbarism sounds like barbaric behaviour—cruelty without humanity.

8 Emasculate (verb)

Emasculate - To make a person or organization weaker or less effective.

To make a person or organization weaker or less effective.

Hindi meaning: निर्बल या प्रभावहीन बनाना

Synonyms: Weaken, Enfeeble, Debilitate, Disempower

Antonyms: Strengthen, Empower, Invigorate, Fortify

Example: The new restrictions could emasculate the authority of the commission.

Trick: Emasculate means power ko eliminate karna—to make someone weak.

9 Funereal (adjective)

Funereal - Gloomy, solemn, or mournful like a funeral.

Gloomy, solemn, or mournful like a funeral.

Hindi meaning: अंत्येष्टि जैसा शोकपूर्ण और उदास

Synonyms: Mournful, Somber, Gloomy, Sepulchral

Antonyms: Cheerful, Festive, Joyful, Lively

Example: A funereal silence filled the room after the tragic announcement.

Trick: Funereal contains funeral, so it describes a sad and gloomy atmosphere.

10 Lubricate (verb)

Lubricate - To apply oil or another substance to reduce friction and allow smooth movement.

To apply oil or another substance to reduce friction and allow smooth movement.

Hindi meaning: घर्षण कम करने के लिए तेल या चिकना पदार्थ लगाना

Synonyms: Oil, Grease, Moisten, Smooth

Antonyms: Dry, Dehydrate, Roughen, Obstruct

Example: You should lubricate the machine regularly to keep it running smoothly.

Trick: Lubricate means loose movement create—oil lagao aur movement smooth banao.

11 Bivouac (noun)

Bivouac - A temporary camp, especially one used by soldiers or travellers.

A temporary camp, especially one used by soldiers or travellers.

Hindi meaning: अस्थायी शिविर

Synonyms: Encampment, Campsite, Camp, Shelter

Antonyms: Home, Residence, Dwelling, Settlement

Example: The climbers established a bivouac near the foot of the mountain.

Trick: Bivouac sounds like be-walk; after a long walk, travellers set up a temporary camp.

12 Catacomb (noun)

Catacomb - An underground passage or chamber used for burying dead bodies.

An underground passage or chamber used for burying dead bodies.

Hindi meaning: भूमिगत कब्रगृह

Synonyms: Crypt, Ossuary, Necropolis, Burial Chamber

Antonyms: Habitation, Residence, Surface, Open Space

Example: The explorers discovered ancient paintings inside the catacomb.

Trick: Catacomb means a hidden underground chamber where coffins are kept.

13 Prismatic (adjective)

Prismatic - Displaying brilliant colours like those produced by a prism.

Displaying brilliant colours like those produced by a prism.

Hindi meaning: इंद्रधनुषी रंगों वाला

Synonyms: Iridescent, Multicoloured, Rainbow-Coloured, Spectral

Antonyms: Monochromatic, Colourless, Dull, Uniform

Example: The crystal created a beautiful prismatic pattern on the wall.

Trick: Prismatic comes from prism, which divides light into many colours.

14 Sarcophagus (noun)

Sarcophagus - A stone coffin, usually decorated with carvings or inscriptions.

A stone coffin, usually decorated with carvings or inscriptions.

Hindi meaning: पत्थर का ताबूत

Synonyms: Coffin, Casket, Tomb, Sepulchre

Antonyms: Cradle, Birthplace, Nursery, Life

Example: Archaeologists found a golden sarcophagus inside the ancient tomb.

Trick: Sarcophagus is a special stone coffin found in ancient tombs.

15 Autumnal (adjective)

Autumnal - Relating to autumn or having the characteristics of autumn.

Relating to autumn or having the characteristics of autumn.

Hindi meaning: पतझड़ से संबंधित

Synonyms: Fall-Like, Seasonal, Mature, Declining

Antonyms: Vernal, Springlike, Youthful, Burgeoning

Example: The forest looked magnificent in its autumnal colours.

Trick: Autumnal directly comes from autumn, the season of falling leaves.

16 Cudgel (noun)

Cudgel - A short, thick stick used as a weapon.

A short, thick stick used as a weapon.

Hindi meaning: मोटा डंडा

Synonyms: Club, Bludgeon, Baton, Truncheon

Antonyms: Shield, Defence, Protection, Safeguard

Example: The guard carried a heavy cudgel to protect the entrance.

Trick: Cudgel sounds like cut gel, but it is actually a thick club used for hitting.

17 Cylindrical (adjective)

Cylindrical - Having the shape of a cylinder, with straight sides and circular ends.

Having the shape of a cylinder, with straight sides and circular ends.

Hindi meaning: बेलनाकार

Synonyms: Tubular, Columnar, Round, Barrel-Shaped

Antonyms: Flat, Cubical, Square, Angular

Example: Water was stored in a large cylindrical tank.

Trick: Cylindrical means cylinder jaisi shape, like a pipe or a drum.

18 Scepter (noun)

Scepter - A decorated staff carried by a ruler as a symbol of authority.

A decorated staff carried by a ruler as a symbol of authority.

Hindi meaning: राजदंड

Synonyms: Staff, Rod, Wand, Mace

Antonyms: Submission, Subordination, Servitude, Powerlessness

Example: The king held a golden scepter during the royal ceremony.

Trick: A scepter is a special royal stick that represents a ruler’s power.

19 Tessellate (verb)

Tessellate - To cover a surface with shapes or tiles fitted closely together without gaps.

To cover a surface with shapes or tiles fitted closely together without gaps.

Hindi meaning: खपरों या आकृतियों से पच्चीकारी करना

Synonyms: Tile, Pave, Mosaic, Pattern

Antonyms: Dismantle, Separate, Scatter, Disarrange

Example: The artisans tessellated the floor with colourful geometric tiles.

Trick: Tessellate means tiles ko aise set karna that no gap is left between them.

20 Moat (noun)

Moat - A deep, wide ditch, often filled with water, surrounding a castle or fort.

A deep, wide ditch, often filled with water, surrounding a castle or fort.

Hindi meaning: किले के चारों ओर की खाई

Synonyms: Ditch, Trench, Fosse, Channel

Antonyms: Bridge, Causeway, Passage, Access

Example: A deep moat protected the castle from enemy attacks.

Trick: Moat is the water-filled ditch that makes it difficult to reach a fort.

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