20 new English words for 18 April 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Unobtrusive (adjective)

Unobtrusive - Not noticeable or attracting attention; subtle and not interfering.

Not noticeable or attracting attention; subtle and not interfering.

Hindi meaning: जो ध्यान आकर्षित न करे; बिना बाधा पहुँचाए

Synonyms: Inconspicuous, Subtle, Discreet, Modest

Antonyms: Obtrusive, Conspicuous, Noticeable, Prominent

Example: The security cameras were small and unobtrusive, blending easily into the walls.

Trick: Unobtrusive = jo room me ho but sabka attention apni taraf na kheecho.

2 Ductile (adjective)

Ductile - Capable of being drawn out into a thin wire; easily shaped or molded.

Capable of being drawn out into a thin wire; easily shaped or molded.

Hindi meaning: तन्य; आसानी से आकार दिया जा सकने वाला

Synonyms: Malleable, Flexible, Pliable, Adaptable

Antonyms: Brittle, Rigid, Inflexible, Fragile

Example: Copper is a highly ductile metal and is widely used for making wires.

Trick: Ductile sounds like duct wire, so remember: a ductile metal can be stretched into wire easily.

3 Wayward (adjective)

Wayward - Difficult to control or predict because of unusual, stubborn, or disobedient behaviour.

Difficult to control or predict because of unusual, stubborn, or disobedient behaviour.

Hindi meaning: हठी; अनुशासनहीन; मनमौजी

Synonyms: Unruly, Disobedient, Wilful, Capricious

Antonyms: Obedient, Disciplined, Compliant, Well-behaved

Example: The wayward student often ignored instructions and created trouble in class.

Trick: Wayward = apni hi way par chalne wala, jo kisi ki baat easily na maane.

4 Visionary (adjective)

Visionary - Having original and imaginative ideas about the future; able to think ahead with wisdom and creativity.

Having original and imaginative ideas about the future; able to think ahead with wisdom and creativity.

Hindi meaning: दूरदर्शी; भविष्य के बारे में कल्पनाशील और मौलिक विचार रखने वाला

Synonyms: Farsighted, Imaginative, Innovative, Insightful

Antonyms: Shortsighted, Unimaginative, Conventional, Uncreative

Example: The visionary leader introduced reforms that transformed the education system for future generations.

Trick: Visionary = jiske paas future ko dekhne wali clear vision ho.

5 Forerunner (noun)

Forerunner - A person or thing that comes before another and indicates or prepares the way for what follows.

A person or thing that comes before another and indicates or prepares the way for what follows.

Hindi meaning: अग्रदूत; पूर्वगामी

Synonyms: Precursor, Harbinger, Pioneer, Predecessor

Antonyms: Successor, Follower, Descendant, Aftercomer

Example: The steam engine was the forerunner of modern industrial machinery.

Trick: Forerunner = jo kisi cheez ke aane se pehle aakar uska signal de de, like trailer before the movie.

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6 Outgrowth (noun)

Outgrowth - Something that develops or results from another thing; a natural development or consequence.

Something that develops or results from another thing; a natural development or consequence.

Hindi meaning: परिणामस्वरूप विकसित होने वाली चीज; उपज

Synonyms: Result, Consequence, Development, Offshoot

Antonyms: Cause, Origin, Source, Beginning

Example: This new policy is an outgrowth of years of public discussion and reform efforts.

Trick: Outgrowth = jo kisi cheez se bahar nikal kar develop ho, matlab kisi aur cheez ka result ya natural extension.

7 Galling (adjective)

Galling - Extremely irritating, annoying, or humiliating.

Extremely irritating, annoying, or humiliating.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत खीझ उत्पन्न करने वाला; अपमानजनक

Synonyms: Irritating, Annoying, Exasperating, Humiliating

Antonyms: Pleasing, Comforting, Satisfying, Delightful

Example: It was galling for him to lose the match after leading the entire game.

Trick: Galling = aisi situation jo itni irritating ho ki andar se jalan aur frustration dono feel ho.

8 Enrage (verb)

Enrage - Make someone extremely angry.

Make someone extremely angry.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक क्रोधित करना

Synonyms: Infuriate, Anger, Provoke, Incense

Antonyms: Calm, Soothe, Pacify, Appease

Example: The unfair decision of the referee enraged the players and the crowd.

Trick: Enrage = kisi ko itna angry kar dena ki uska rage full level par pahunch jaye.

9 Fabulist (noun)

Fabulist - A person who composes or tells fables; also, a person who invents or exaggerates stories.

A person who composes or tells fables; also, a person who invents or exaggerates stories.

Hindi meaning: दंतकथा लेखक; काल्पनिक या बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर कहानियाँ गढ़ने वाला व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Storyteller, Mythmaker, Inventor, Fabricator

Antonyms: Truth-teller, Realist, Historian, Reporter

Example: The old fabulist entertained the children with animal tales full of moral lessons.

Trick: Fabulist = fab + list, so remember it as a person who makes fab imaginary stories and tells them like fables.

10 Infuriate (verb)

Infuriate - Make someone extremely angry.

Make someone extremely angry.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत क्रोधित करना

Synonyms: Enrage, Incense, Provoke, Exasperate

Antonyms: Calm, Soothe, Pacify, Appease

Example: The rude comments of the speaker infuriated the audience.

Trick: Infuriate = in full fury, matlab kisi ko itna gussa dilana ki woh full fury me aa jaye.

11 Sophisticated (adjective)

Sophisticated - Highly developed, refined, or cultured; having good taste and knowledge of the world.

Highly developed, refined, or cultured; having good taste and knowledge of the world.

Hindi meaning: परिष्कृत, सुसंस्कृत

Synonyms: Refined, Cultured, Polished, Worldly

Antonyms: Crude, Naive, Unsophisticated, Primitive

Example: She gave a sophisticated presentation that impressed everyone in the room.

Trick: A sophisticated person looks so fit and educated that you feel they are fully sorted and gifted.

12 Mandatory (adjective)

Mandatory - Required by law, rule, or necessity; compulsory.

Required by law, rule, or necessity; compulsory.

Hindi meaning: अनिवार्य

Synonyms: Compulsory, Obligatory, Required, Binding

Antonyms: Optional, Voluntary, Discretionary, Elective

Example: Wearing a helmet is mandatory for all riders on this road.

Trick: Mandatory matlab aisa kaam jo man se nahin, rule se karna hi pade.

13 Voluntary (adjective)

Voluntary - Done, given, or acting of one's own free will; not forced or compulsory.

Done, given, or acting of one's own free will; not forced or compulsory.

Hindi meaning: स्वैच्छिक, ऐच्छिक

Synonyms: Willing, Optional, Unforced, Uncoerced

Antonyms: Compulsory, Mandatory, Obligatory, Forced

Example: She did voluntary work at the hospital on weekends.

Trick: Voluntary means you do it by your own will, not because someone is forcing you.

14 Compatible (adjective)

Compatible - Able to exist or work together without conflict; suitable for each other.

Able to exist or work together without conflict; suitable for each other.

Hindi meaning: संगत, अनुकूल

Synonyms: Suitable, Consistent, Harmonious, Congruent

Antonyms: Incompatible, Unsuitable, Conflicting, Incongruous

Example: Their ideas were compatible, so they worked together very well.

Trick: Compatible yaad rakho as compati-able — do cheezein jo saath mein comfortably fit ho jayein, they are compatible.

15 Perpetual (adjective)

Perpetual - Continuing forever or for a very long time without stopping.

Continuing forever or for a very long time without stopping.

Hindi meaning: शाश्वत, निरंतर

Synonyms: Eternal, Endless, Constant, Unceasing

Antonyms: Temporary, Intermittent, Occasional, Finite

Example: The village suffered from perpetual water shortages during the summer months.

Trick: Perpetual sounds like petrol chalta hi rahe — something that keeps going on continuously is perpetual.

16 Substantial (adjective)

Substantial - Of considerable importance, size, or value; large in amount.

Of considerable importance, size, or value; large in amount.

Hindi meaning: पर्याप्त, महत्त्वपूर्ण, पर्याप्त मात्रा वाला

Synonyms: Considerable, Significant, Sizeable, Extensive

Antonyms: Insignificant, Trivial, Negligible, Minor

Example: The company made a substantial investment in new technology this year.

Trick: Substantial yaad rakho as substance wala — jis cheez mein proper value, size, ya importance ho, woh substantial hoti hai.

17 Adequate (adjective)

Adequate - Enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose; sufficient.

Enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose; sufficient.

Hindi meaning: पर्याप्त, यथेष्ट

Synonyms: Sufficient, Enough, Competent, Acceptable

Antonyms: Inadequate, Insufficient, Deficient, Unsatisfactory

Example: The room was adequate for a short stay, though it was not very spacious.

Trick: Adequate yaad rakho as add-equal — jitni zarurat ho utna equal amount ho, then it is adequate.

18 Arrogant (adjective)

Arrogant - Having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities; behaving in a proud and unpleasant way.

Having an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities; behaving in a proud and unpleasant way.

Hindi meaning: घमंडी, अहंकारी

Synonyms: Haughty, Conceited, Proud, Overbearing

Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Meek, Respectful

Example: His arrogant behavior made it difficult for others to work with him.

Trick: Arrogant yaad rakho as I roar, others can't — jo banda khud ko sabse upar samjhe, wo arrogant hota hai.

19 Crucial (adjective)

Crucial - Extremely important or necessary; decisive in determining the result of something.

Extremely important or necessary; decisive in determining the result of something.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण, निर्णायक

Synonyms: Critical, Vital, Essential, Pivotal

Antonyms: Trivial, Unimportant, Minor, Inessential

Example: Time management is crucial for success in competitive examinations.

Trick: Crucial yaad rakho as cross road wali choice — jis point par sahi decision pura result change kar de, that point is crucial.

20 Dynamic (adjective)

Dynamic - Full of energy, activity, and progress; constantly changing and developing.

Full of energy, activity, and progress; constantly changing and developing.

Hindi meaning: गतिशील, ऊर्जावान

Synonyms: Energetic, Active, Vigorous, Progressive

Antonyms: Static, Inactive, Passive, Stagnant

Example: She is a dynamic leader who always brings new ideas to the team.

Trick: Dynamic yaad rakho as din bhar active — jo person ya situation always energy se bhari ho and change laati ho, that is dynamic.

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