20 new English words for 12 February 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Momentous (adjective)

Momentous - Very important or significant, especially because of long-lasting effects.

Very important or significant, especially because of long-lasting effects.

Hindi meaning: महत्वपूर्ण

Synonyms: Significant, Important, Historic, Consequential

Antonyms: Trivial, Insignificant, Minor, Inconsequential

Example: Signing the peace treaty was a momentous decision that changed the region’s future.

Trick: Momentous = moment + us; ek chhota moment bhi hum sab ke future ko change kar sakta hai, so it’s momentous.

2 Suppress (verb)

Suppress - Put an end to, prevent from being seen/heard/known, or hold back.

Put an end to, prevent from being seen/heard/known, or hold back.

Hindi meaning: दबाना

Synonyms: Restrain, Stifle, Curb, Subdue

Antonyms: Encourage, Release, Promote, Reveal

Example: The government tried to suppress the report, but it was leaked to the public.

Trick: Suppress = soup press soch lo; soup ko press karoge to neeche dab jaayega, matlab suppress = dabana.

3 Tarnish (verb)

Tarnish - Make less valuable or respected; lose or cause to lose shine.

Make less valuable or respected; lose or cause to lose shine.

Hindi meaning: धूमिल करना

Synonyms: Stain, Disgrace, Mar, Sully

Antonyms: Polish, Honor, Enhance, Glorify

Example: The scandal could tarnish his reputation for years.

Trick: Tarnish sounds like tar + nish ; tar lag jaaye to shine chali jaati hai, reputation bhi tar-nish ho jaati hai.

4 Counterpart (noun)

Counterpart - A person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as another in a different place or situation.

A person or thing that corresponds to or has the same function as another in a different place or situation.

Hindi meaning: समकक्ष

Synonyms: Equivalent, Peer, Match, Opposite number

Antonyms: Original, Mismatch, Unrelated, Different

Example: She met her French counterpart to discuss the new partnership plan.

Trick: Counterpart = counter par part ka same piece; dono sides pe same role wala banda, bas different place.

5 Regime (noun)

Regime - A government or system of rule; also a planned way of doing things (especially diet/training).

A government or system of rule; also a planned way of doing things (especially diet/training).

Hindi meaning: शासन व्यवस्था

Synonyms: Administration, Government, Rule, System

Antonyms: Anarchy, Chaos, Lawlessness, Disorder

Example: The new regime introduced strict economic reforms within its first year.

Trick: Regime = rule-gym soch lo; jaise gym ka strict regimen hota hai, waise hi country ka strict rule system = regime.

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6 Unruly (adjective)

Unruly - Not willing to obey rules or control; difficult to manage.

Not willing to obey rules or control; difficult to manage.

Hindi meaning: उच्छृंखल

Synonyms: Disorderly, Rebellious, Wild, Unmanageable

Antonyms: Obedient, Disciplined, Orderly, Compliant

Example: The teacher struggled to control the unruly class during the last period.

Trick: Unruly = un + rule; jisko rules pasand hi nahi, woh unruly hota hai.

7 Drudgery (noun)

Drudgery - Hard, boring, and repetitive work.

Hard, boring, and repetitive work.

Hindi meaning: कठिन परिश्रम

Synonyms: Toil, Grind, Tedium, Menial work

Antonyms: Pleasure, Leisure, Enjoyment, Recreation

Example: He wanted a job that offered creativity, not endless drudgery.

Trick: Drudgery = drug jaisi feeling; same boring kaam repeat-repeat karke mind numb ho jaaye, that’s drudgery.

8 Agitation (noun)

Agitation - A state of nervous excitement or unrest; public protest or campaigning.

A state of nervous excitement or unrest; public protest or campaigning.

Hindi meaning: आंदोलन

Synonyms: Unrest, Turmoil, Uproar, Protest

Antonyms: Calm, Peace, Tranquility, Composure

Example: The workers’ agitation continued until their demands were formally addressed.

Trick: Agitation = aaj hi tension ; jab mind restless ho ya public protest chal raha ho, that situation is agitation.

9 Lethal (adjective)

Lethal - Capable of causing death; deadly.

Capable of causing death; deadly.

Hindi meaning: घातक

Synonyms: Deadly, Fatal, Mortal, Virulent

Antonyms: Harmless, Safe, Benign, Nonfatal

Example: Even a small dose of the chemical can be lethal.

Trick: Lethal = लेटेगा forever; jo cheez maar de aur banda hamesha ke liye let jaaye, that’s lethal.

10 Consternation (noun)

Consternation - A feeling of sudden shock, worry, or confusion.

A feeling of sudden shock, worry, or confusion.

Hindi meaning: घबराहट

Synonyms: Dismay, Alarm, Apprehension, Bewilderment

Antonyms: Calm, Composure, Confidence, Reassurance

Example: The sudden announcement caused consternation among the employees.

Trick: Consternation = constant tension ; jab achanak news aaye aur sab panic + confuse ho jaaye, that feeling is consternation.

11 Acute (adjective)

Acute - Sharp, severe, or intense; having a keen perception or sensitivity.

Sharp, severe, or intense; having a keen perception or sensitivity.

Hindi meaning: तीव्र, गंभीर

Synonyms: Sharp, Severe, Intense, Keen

Antonyms: Chronic, Mild, Dull, Insignificant

Example: He was suffering from acute pain after the accident.

Trick: Jab problem achanak bahut tez ho jaye, samajh lo wo acute hai, slow ya long-term nahi.

12 Anguish (noun)

Anguish - Severe mental or physical pain; great suffering.

Severe mental or physical pain; great suffering.

Hindi meaning: व्यथा

Synonyms: Agony, Torment, Misery, Distress

Antonyms: Comfort, Joy, Relief, Peace

Example: She felt deep anguish after hearing the bad news.

Trick: Anguish = andar se aisi pain jo aapko angry + wish jaisi feeling de—bas wish karte raho ki ye dard khatam ho jaye.

13 Canon (noun)

Canon - A set of accepted rules, standards, or important works (especially in art/literature); also, an official collection of sacred writings.

A set of accepted rules, standards, or important works (especially in art/literature); also, an official collection of sacred writings.

Hindi meaning: मान्य नियम/मानक; आधिकारिक ग्रंथ-संग्रह

Synonyms: Standard, Principle, Rule, Doctrine

Antonyms: Heresy, Anomaly, Deviation, Irregularity

Example: Shakespeare’s plays are part of the literary canon.

Trick: Canon ko kaanoon jaisa samjho—jo officially accepted ho, wahi canon hota hai.

14 Facet (noun)

Facet - One aspect or side of something; also, a small flat surface on a cut gemstone.

One aspect or side of something; also, a small flat surface on a cut gemstone.

Hindi meaning: पहलू

Synonyms: Aspect, Side, Feature, Angle

Antonyms: Whole, Entirety, Totality, Unity

Example: Honesty is an important facet of his personality.

Trick: Facet = face ka ek side/angle—kisi cheez ka ek particular pehlu, pura nahi.

15 Linchpin (noun)

Linchpin - A person or thing that is essential and holds something together.

A person or thing that is essential and holds something together.

Hindi meaning: मुख्य कड़ी

Synonyms: Key, Cornerstone, Anchor, Mainstay

Antonyms: Nonessential, Accessory, Trifle, Extra

Example: Trust is the linchpin of a strong relationship.

Trick: Linchpin = link + pin jo sabko jod ke rakhe—agar ye nikal gaya to system hil jayega.

16 Missive (noun)

Missive - A written message or letter, especially a formal one.

A written message or letter, especially a formal one.

Hindi meaning: पत्र

Synonyms: Letter, Message, Note, Dispatch

Antonyms: Silence, Speech, Conversation, Verbal message

Example: He sent a missive to the manager explaining the issue.

Trick: Missive = miss karke bhi letter aata hai—yaani door se aaya hua formal message.

17 Momentum (noun)

Momentum - The force or speed gained by motion; the drive that keeps an activity moving forward.

The force or speed gained by motion; the drive that keeps an activity moving forward.

Hindi meaning: गति

Synonyms: Impetus, Drive, Force, Thrust

Antonyms: Stagnation, Inertia, Halt, Stillness

Example: The team gained momentum after scoring the first goal.

Trick: Momentum = motion ka moment + power—ek baar speed pakad li to aage badhte hi jao.

18 Proprietor (noun)

Proprietor - An owner of a business or property.

An owner of a business or property.

Hindi meaning: मालिक

Synonyms: Owner, Landlord, Boss, Holder

Antonyms: Tenant, Employee, Renter, Borrower

Example: The proprietor of the shop greeted every customer warmly.

Trick: Proprietor = property ka operator/owner—jiske naam pe business ya jagah ho.

19 Schema (noun)

Schema - A plan, outline, or framework for organizing information or ideas.

A plan, outline, or framework for organizing information or ideas.

Hindi meaning: रूपरेखा

Synonyms: Framework, Blueprint, Outline, Structure

Antonyms: Chaos, Disorder, Confusion, Randomness

Example: The teacher gave a schema to help students organize their notes.

Trick: Schema = scheme jaisa—mind ka plan/structure jisme cheeze neatly fit hoti hain.

20 Tension (noun)

Tension - Mental or emotional strain; the state of being stretched tight.

Mental or emotional strain; the state of being stretched tight.

Hindi meaning: तनाव

Synonyms: Stress, Strain, Anxiety, Pressure

Antonyms: Relaxation, Calm, Ease, Peace

Example: There was tension in the room before the results were announced.

Trick: Tension = ten muscles tight ho jaate hain—mind bhi tight, body bhi tight.

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