20 new English words for 11 January 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Veto (verb)

Veto - A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.

A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.

Hindi meaning: निषेधाधिकार

Synonyms: Reject, Forbid, Prohibit, Disallow

Antonyms: Approve, Authorize, Sanction, Support

Example: The president chose to veto the bill, sending it back to congress.

Trick: Usne mere plan ko 'Wait-o' karne ko kaha aur fir Veto kar diya.

2 Indomitable (adjective)

Indomitable - Impossible to subdue or defeat.

Impossible to subdue or defeat.

Hindi meaning: अदम्य

Synonyms: Invincible, Unconquerable, Resilient, Unyielding

Antonyms: Yielding, Weak, Submissive, Vulnerable

Example: Despite the many challenges she faced, her indomitable spirit kept her moving forward.

Trick: In-domitable sounds like 'In-don-table' - Don ko table par haraana impossible hai because he is indomitable.

3 Autonomy (noun)

Autonomy - The right or condition of self-government.

The right or condition of self-government.

Hindi meaning: स्वायत्तता

Synonyms: Independence, Sovereignty, Freedom, Liberty

Antonyms: Dependence, Subjection, Captivity, Slavery

Example: The university was granted full autonomy to manage its own internal affairs.

Trick: Auto-nomous matlab 'Auto' (self) mode par hona, jisme aapko kisi aur ki permission ki need nahi hoti.

4 Sacrilege (noun)

Sacrilege - Violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.

Violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.

Hindi meaning: अपवित्रीकरण

Synonyms: Blasphemy, Profanation, Desecration, Impiety

Antonyms: Reverence, Piety, Respect, Veneration

Example: Putting a coffee cup on the holy book was considered a sacrilege by the monks.

Trick: Sacred cheezon ka 'Sacri-lage' (nuqsaan) karna sacrilege kehlata hai.

5 Congenital (adjective)

Congenital - of a disease or physical abnormality present from birth.

of a disease or physical abnormality present from birth.

Hindi meaning: जन्मजात

Synonyms: Inherent, Innate, Inborn, Hereditary

Antonyms: Acquired, Contracted, Developed, Learned

Example: The infant underwent surgery to correct a congenital heart defect.

Trick: Congenital sounds like 'Kaun-Jan-se-hi' - Jo bimari ya trait janm se hi (from birth) ho, wo congenital hai.

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6 Exodus (noun)

Exodus - A mass departure of people.

A mass departure of people.

Hindi meaning: निकास

Synonyms: Evacuation, Departure, Withdrawal, Migration

Antonyms: Arrival, Influx, Entry, Entrance

Example: The beginning of the war caused a mass exodus of residents from the city.

Trick: Exit plus 'Dous' (Dozens) - Jab dozens of log ek saath exit karein toh usse Exodus kehte hain.

7 Incarcerate (verb)

Incarcerate - Imprison or confine.

Imprison or confine.

Hindi meaning: बंदी बनाना

Synonyms: Imprison, Jail, Detain, Confine

Antonyms: Release, Liberate, Free, Discharge

Example: The police had to incarcerate the suspect until the trial began.

Trick: Incarcerate sounds like 'In-car-se-late' - Agar aap car se late pahunche toh police aapko jail mein incarcerate kar degi.

8 Obeisance (noun)

Obeisance - Deferential respect or homage.

Deferential respect or homage.

Hindi meaning: अभिवादन

Synonyms: Homage, Adoration, Reverence, Respect

Antonyms: Disdain, Disrespect, Scorn, Defiance

Example: They paid obeisance to the king as he entered the throne room.

Trick: Obeisance sounds like 'Obey-Sance' - Jab aap kisi ko dil se obey karte ho aur respect dete ho, wahi obeisance hai.

9 Unilateral (adjective)

Unilateral - of an action or decision performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a particular situation, without the agreement of another or the others.

of an action or decision performed by or affecting only one person, group, or country involved in a particular situation, without the agreement of another or the others.

Hindi meaning: एकपक्षीय

Synonyms: One-sided, Independent, Solitary, Monopolistic

Antonyms: Bilateral, Multilateral, Collective, Joint

Example: The government took a unilateral decision to change the trade policy without consulting its allies.

Trick: Uni ka matlab hota hai 'One' - Jab koi decision sirf 'one' side se liya jaye, toh wo unilateral hota hai.

10 Protocol (noun)

Protocol - The official system of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions.

The official system of rules governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions.

Hindi meaning: शिष्टाचार

Synonyms: Procedure, Etiquette, Convention, Custom

Antonyms: Chaos, Disorder, Impropriety, Rudeness

Example: According to the safety protocol, all employees must wear a helmet inside the construction site.

Trick: Protocol sounds like 'Pura-Tola' - Jab pura tola (mohalla) rules aur manners follow karta hai, usse protocol kehte hain.

11 Despondent (adjective)

Despondent - In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

In low spirits from loss of hope or courage.

Hindi meaning: हताश

Synonyms: Hopeless, Dejected, Disheartened, Melancholy

Antonyms: Cheerful, Optimistic, Hopeful, Joyful

Example: After failing the exam for the third time, he felt completely despondent.

Trick: Despondent sounds like 'Die-respond-nahi' - Jab koi response nahi milta toh insaan hope kho deta hai aur despondent feel karta hai.

12 Scintilla (noun)

Scintilla - A tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feeling.

A tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feeling.

Hindi meaning: कण

Synonyms: Particle, Shred, Speck, Fragment

Antonyms: Abundance, Whole, Bulk, Mass

Example: There was not a scintilla of evidence to support his claims in court.

Trick: Scintilla sounds like 'Skin-tilla' (Skin-tila) - Skin par tila (moles) ek chota sa spot ya scintilla hi hota hai.

13 Postulate (verb)

Postulate - Suggest or assume the existence, fact, or basis of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief.

Suggest or assume the existence, fact, or basis of something as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or belief.

Hindi meaning: स्वयंसिद्ध मान लेना

Synonyms: Hypothesize, Assume, Presume, Propose

Antonyms: Calculate, Deny, Disprove, Measure

Example: Most astronomers postulate that the universe is continuously expanding.

Trick: Postulate sounds like 'Post-late' - Agar koi post late aati hai toh hum assume (postulate) kar lete hain ki raste mein kuch problem hui hogi.

14 Connive (verb)

Connive - Conspire to do something immoral, illegal, or harmful.

Conspire to do something immoral, illegal, or harmful.

Hindi meaning: मिलीभगत करना

Synonyms: Conspire, Collude, Plot, Scheme

Antonyms: Oppose, Condemn, Prevent, Disallow

Example: The corrupt officials chose to connive with the land developers to bypass the law.

Trick: Connive sounds like 'Kaun-Aayive' - Jab log puchte hain ki plot karne ke liye 'Kaun aayega', toh wo connive kar rahe hote hain.

15 Vestige (noun)

Vestige - A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.

A trace or remnant of something that is disappearing or no longer exists.

Hindi meaning: अवशेष

Synonyms: Remnant, Fragment, Relic, Indication

Antonyms: Entirety, Whole, Core, Substance

Example: The fossil was the last vestige of a species that had been extinct for millions of years.

Trick: Vestige sounds like 'Waste-age' - Purane age ki jo waste ya bachi-kuchi cheezein (remnants) milti hain, unhe vestige kehte hain.

16 Stratagem (noun)

Stratagem - A plan or scheme, especially one used to outwit an opponent or achieve a purpose.

A plan or scheme, especially one used to outwit an opponent or achieve a purpose.

Hindi meaning: चाल

Synonyms: Tactic, Scheme, Maneuver, Artifice

Antonyms: Honesty, Openness, Reality, Frankness

Example: His clever stratagem allowed him to win the chess match against a much stronger opponent.

Trick: Stratagem sounds like 'Strategy-Game' - Game jeetne ke liye jo strategy ya chal chali jati hai, wahi stratagem hai.

17 Imperious (adjective)

Imperious - Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.

Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.

Hindi meaning: अभिमानी

Synonyms: Domineering, Overbearing, Arrogant, Dictatorial

Antonyms: Humble, Meek, Subservient, Modest

Example: The prince’s imperious manner made it clear that he expected immediate obedience.

Trick: Imperious sounds like 'Emperor' - Ek Emperor ki tarah bartaav karna aur arrogance dikhana hi imperious hona hai.

18 Lionize (verb)

Lionize - Give a lot of public attention and approval to someone; treat as a celebrity.

Give a lot of public attention and approval to someone; treat as a celebrity.

Hindi meaning: महत्व देना

Synonyms: Glorify, Idolize, Honor, Exalt

Antonyms: Vilify, Disgrace, Condemn, Belittle

Example: Modern society tends to lionize social media influencers as if they were heroes.

Trick: Lionize sounds like 'Lion' - Jab aap kisi ko 'Lion' ki tarah treat karke sabke beech hero bana dete ho, toh aap unhe lionize kar rahe ho.

19 Consummate (verb)

Consummate - Make (a marriage or relationship) complete by having sexual intercourse; or complete a transaction or attempt.

Make (a marriage or relationship) complete by having sexual intercourse; or complete a transaction or attempt.

Hindi meaning: संपन्न करना

Synonyms: Complete, Conclude, Finalize, Accomplish

Antonyms: Abandon, Neglect, Cancel, Fail

Example: The property sale was finally consummated after months of intense negotiation.

Trick: Consummate sounds like 'Consume-mate' - Jab aap kisi project ya deal ko pura consume (finish) kar lete ho, toh wo consummate ho jata hai.

20 Pillory (verb)

Pillory - Attack or ridicule publicly.

Attack or ridicule publicly.

Hindi meaning: जलील करना

Synonyms: Ridicule, Condemn, Denounce, Stigmatize

Antonyms: Praise, Extol, Commend, Applaud

Example: The media began to pillory the politician after the scandal was revealed.

Trick: Pillory sounds like 'Pillar-hi' - Pehle ke time mein logon ko pillar se baandh kar sabke samne punish aur criticize karte the, wahi pillory hai.

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