20 new English words for 26 December 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Exchequer (noun)

Exchequer - A government’s treasury; the public money and funds of a country.

A government’s treasury; the public money and funds of a country.

Hindi meaning: राजकोष / सरकारी खजाना

Synonyms: Treasury, Public purse, State funds, Government coffers

Antonyms: Debt, Deficit, Insolvency, Bankruptcy

Example: The new tax policy increased revenue flowing into the national exchequer.

Trick: Imagine the government ka khazana as an exchequer—jitna zyada tax, utna full exchequer.

2 Filibuster (noun)

Filibuster - A tactic of delaying or blocking a decision, especially in a legislature, by giving long speeches or causing obstruction.

A tactic of delaying or blocking a decision, especially in a legislature, by giving long speeches or causing obstruction.

Hindi meaning: कार्यवाही रोकना / लम्बी बहस से देरी करना

Synonyms: Obstruction, Delay, Stalling, Stonewalling

Antonyms: Expedite, Advance, Facilitate, Conclude

Example: The senator tried to filibuster the bill to prevent it from coming to a vote.

Trick: File par file bolke meeting k

3 Gerrymander (verb)

Gerrymander - Manipulate the boundaries of electoral districts to favor a particular political party or group.

Manipulate the boundaries of electoral districts to favor a particular political party or group.

Hindi meaning: निर्वाचन क्षेत्रों की सीमाओं में पक्षपातपूर्ण हेरफेर करना

Synonyms: Manipulate, Rig, Skew, Engineer

Antonyms: Apportion fairly, Balance, Equalize, Demarcate impartially

Example: The ruling party was accused of trying to gerrymander districts to secure more seats.

Trick: Jerry made the election map “manner” his way—Gerry + mander = gerrymander (map ko twist karke apna fayda).

4 Ombudsman (noun)

Ombudsman - An independent official who investigates complaints made by people against a government department, company, or institution.

An independent official who investigates complaints made by people against a government department, company, or institution.

Hindi meaning: लोकपाल / शिकायत निवारण अधिकारी

Synonyms: Complaints officer, Public advocate, Arbitrator, Mediator

Antonyms: Wrongdoer, Offender, Oppressor, Perpetrator

Example: Employees approached the ombudsman to report unfair treatment and seek a neutral inquiry.

Trick: Office me complaint ho to yaad rakho “OM-buds-man” = bud (problem) ko solve karne wala man, yani complaint ka neutral judge.

5 Referendum (noun)

Referendum - A direct vote in which all eligible citizens can vote on a specific proposal or issue.

A direct vote in which all eligible citizens can vote on a specific proposal or issue.

Hindi meaning: जनमत संग्रह

Synonyms: Plebiscite, Popular vote, Public ballot, Direct vote

Antonyms: Decree, Imposition, Appointment, Diktat

Example: The government held a referendum to decide whether the new law should be accepted by the public.

Trick: Referendum = “refer” to the people—jab decision public ke paas refer ho, samjho referendum.

Unlock all 20 words for 26 December 2025

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Quorum (noun)

Quorum - The minimum number of members needed to be present for a meeting or assembly to conduct official business and take valid decisions.

The minimum number of members needed to be present for a meeting or assembly to conduct official business and take valid decisions.

Hindi meaning: गणपूर्ति / न्यूनतम उपस्थिति

Synonyms: Minimum attendance, Required members, Necessary presence, Minimum membership

Antonyms: Absence, Nonattendance, Desertion, Dispersal

Example: The committee could not vote on the proposal because the quorum was not met.

Trick: “Core room” me core (minimum) log chahiye—jab core team present ho tabhi meeting valid, that’s quorum.

7 Surcharge (noun)

Surcharge - An extra charge or tax added to an existing amount.

An extra charge or tax added to an existing amount.

Hindi meaning: अधिभार / अतिरिक्त शुल्क

Synonyms: Extra charge, Additional fee, Levy, Markup

Antonyms: Discount, Rebate, Refund, Waiver

Example: The government imposed a surcharge on high-income earners to raise additional revenue.

Trick: Socho “sur” = extra aur “charge” = paisa—sur + charge = surcharge, yani bill ke upar extra paisa.

8 Amnesty (noun)

Amnesty - An official pardon given to a group of people, usually for political offenses, often ending prosecution or punishment.

An official pardon given to a group of people, usually for political offenses, often ending prosecution or punishment.

Hindi meaning: माफी / आम क्षमा

Synonyms: Pardon, Clemency, Forgiveness, Exoneration

Antonyms: Prosecution, Punishment, Conviction, Retribution

Example: The government announced an amnesty for those who surrendered their illegal weapons.

Trick: “A-MUST-NAY” nahi—government says “A-MNESTY” yes: ab case bandh, maafi mil gayi.

9 Emolument (noun)

Emolument - A salary, fee, or profit received from a job or holding an office.

A salary, fee, or profit received from a job or holding an office.

Hindi meaning: वेतन / पारिश्रमिक

Synonyms: Remuneration, Salary, Compensation, Fee

Antonyms: Loss, Fine, Penalty, Deduction

Example: The minister’s emoluments included a fixed salary and additional allowances.

Trick: Emolument sounds like “E-money-lument” = job se aane wala money (salary/benefits).

10 Extradition (noun)

Extradition - The formal process of sending an accused or convicted person back to another country (or state) where they are wanted for trial or punishment.

The formal process of sending an accused or convicted person back to another country (or state) where they are wanted for trial or punishment.

Hindi meaning: प्रत्यर्पण

Synonyms: Deportation, Repatriation, Handover, Rendition

Antonyms: Asylum, Refuge, Protection, Safe haven

Example: The court approved the extradition of the suspect to face charges abroad.

Trick: Extra + edition nahi—Extradition = “exit” from this country to face case in another country.

11 Accountability (noun)

Accountability - The obligation to explain, justify, and take responsibility for one’s actions or decisions.

The obligation to explain, justify, and take responsibility for one’s actions or decisions.

Hindi meaning: जवाबदेही

Synonyms: Responsibility, Answerability, Liability, Transparency

Antonyms: Irresponsibility, Unaccountability, Negligence, Evasion

Example: Public officials must maintain accountability for how they use taxpayers’ money.

Trick: Accountability yaad rakho as “account + ability” = apne actions ka hisaab dene ki ability.

12 Implementation (noun)

Implementation - The process of putting a decision, plan, or law into effect.

The process of putting a decision, plan, or law into effect.

Hindi meaning: कार्यनवयन

Synonyms: Execution, Enforcement, Application, Deployment

Antonyms: Abandonment, Neglect, Inaction, Noncompliance

Example: The successful implementation of the policy reduced delays in service delivery.

Trick: Implementation = “implement” + “action” feel karo—plan ko paper se utha ke real life me apply karna.

13 Benchmark (noun)

Benchmark - A standard or point of reference used to compare performance or quality.

A standard or point of reference used to compare performance or quality.

Hindi meaning: मानक

Synonyms: Standard, Yardstick, Criterion, Reference point

Antonyms: Guesswork, Uncertainty, Irregularity, Randomness

Example: The new scheme became a benchmark for efficient public service delivery.

Trick: Benchmark = “bench” pe mark laga do—phir sab kuch usi mark se compare hoga.

14 Uphold (verb)

Uphold - To support, maintain, or defend something such as a law, principle, or decision.

To support, maintain, or defend something such as a law, principle, or decision.

Hindi meaning: बनाये रखना

Synonyms: Support, Maintain, Defend, Sustain

Antonyms: Overturn, Violate, Abandon, Undermine

Example: The court decided to uphold the constitutional right to equality.

Trick: Uphold = “up” + “hold” = kisi rule ko upar uthake pakad ke rakhna, yani support karna.

15 Reinstate (verb)

Reinstate - To restore someone or something to a previous position, condition, or status.

To restore someone or something to a previous position, condition, or status.

Hindi meaning: बहल करना

Synonyms: Restore, Reappoint, Reestablish, Reintroduce

Antonyms: Dismiss, Remove, Abolish, Suspend

Example: The authority decided to reinstate the officer after the inquiry cleared him.

Trick: Reinstate = “re” + “in state” = jo pehle state/position thi, wapas wahi pe laa do.

16 Oversee (verb)

Oversee - To supervise or watch over a process, work, or people to ensure it is done correctly.

To supervise or watch over a process, work, or people to ensure it is done correctly.

Hindi meaning: निग्रानी करना

Synonyms: Supervise, Monitor, Manage, Administer

Antonyms: Ignore, Neglect, Overlook, Abandon

Example: The officer was assigned to oversee the implementation of the new welfare scheme.

Trick: Oversee = “over” + “see” = upar se dekhna, yani har cheez par nazar rakhna.

17 Irregularity (noun)

Irregularity - A lack of uniformity or a deviation from what is normal, expected, or lawful.

A lack of uniformity or a deviation from what is normal, expected, or lawful.

Hindi meaning: अनियामित्ता

Synonyms: Anomaly, Deviation, Discrepancy, Abnormality

Antonyms: Regularity, Uniformity, Consistency, Orderliness

Example: The audit revealed financial irregularities in the procurement process.

Trick: Irregularity = “irregular” + “ity” = jab system me rule-following na ho aur pattern toot jaye.

18 Subsidize (verb)

Subsidize - To support financially by giving money to reduce the cost of a product or service.

To support financially by giving money to reduce the cost of a product or service.

Hindi meaning: अर्थिक सहायता देना

Synonyms: Support, Fund, Sponsor, Underwrite

Antonyms: Charge, Tax, Penalize, Withdraw support

Example: The government decided to subsidize fertilizers to help small farmers.

Trick: Subsidize = “sub” (less) + “size” (cost) = cost ko kam karne ke liye paise se support dena.

19 Reimburse (verb)

Reimburse - To repay someone for money they have spent or lost.

To repay someone for money they have spent or lost.

Hindi meaning: भरपाई करना

Synonyms: Repay, Refund, Compensate, Remunerate

Antonyms: Charge, Deduct, Withhold, Confiscate

Example: The company will reimburse employees for official travel expenses.

Trick: Reimburse = “re” + “imburse” (pay back) = jo paisa gaya tha, wapas dena.

20 Grievance (noun)

Grievance - A complaint or a feeling of unfair treatment or injustice.

A complaint or a feeling of unfair treatment or injustice.

Hindi meaning: शिकायत

Synonyms: Complaint, Objection, Protest, Resentment

Antonyms: Satisfaction, Contentment, Approval, Praise

Example: The department set up a portal to address public grievances quickly.

Trick: Grievance = “grieve” wali feeling—jab injustice ho aur dil se complaint nikalti hai.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!