20 new English words for 3 December 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Supersede (verb)

Supersede - To take the place of someone or something; to replace because of being better or more modern.

To take the place of someone or something; to replace because of being better or more modern.

Hindi meaning: स्थान लेना, प्रतिस्थापित करना

Synonyms: Replace, Displace, Succeed, Override

Antonyms: Retain, Keep, Support, Uphold

Example: New digital systems will supersede the old paper-based methods in the office.

Trick: Jab new rule old rule ko side kar deta hai, socho “super seed aa gaya” jo purane rule ko supersede kar deta hai.

2 Exemplify (verb)

Exemplify - To show or illustrate something by giving an example; to be a typical example of something.

To show or illustrate something by giving an example; to be a typical example of something.

Hindi meaning: उदाहरण द्वारा स्पष्ट करना

Synonyms: Illustrate, Demonstrate, Represent, Manifest

Antonyms: Obscure, Confuse, Misrepresent, Distort

Example: Her disciplined lifestyle exemplifies true dedication and hard work.

Trick: Example se clarify karna hi exemplify hota hai — bas yaad rakho “example = exemplify”.

3 Diverge (verb)

Diverge - To separate and go in different directions; to differ from a common point or standard.

To separate and go in different directions; to differ from a common point or standard.

Hindi meaning: अलग हो जाना, भिन्न होना

Synonyms: Separate, Deviate, Split, Divert

Antonyms: Converge, Unite, Combine, Merge

Example: The two friends’ career paths began to diverge after college.

Trick: Socho ek road diverge ho rahi hai — ek left, ek right; yani sab alag-alag directions me jaa rahe hain.

4 Contravene (verb)

Contravene - To act against or be in conflict with a law, rule, or agreement; to break or go against something officially decided.

To act against or be in conflict with a law, rule, or agreement; to break or go against something officially decided.

Synonyms: Violate, Breach, Infringe, Defy

Antonyms: Comply, Obey, Uphold, Follow

Example: The company was fined because it contravened environmental protection laws.

Trick: Jab bhi tum kisi rule ke contrary jaakar usse tod do, samajh lo tum us rule ko contravene kar rahe ho.

5 Instigate (verb)

Instigate - To provoke, start, or bring about an action, especially something bad like conflict or wrongdoing.

To provoke, start, or bring about an action, especially something bad like conflict or wrongdoing.

Hindi meaning: उकसाना, भड़काना

Synonyms: Provoke, Incite, Stir, Spur

Antonyms: Deter, Discourage, Hinder, Calm

Example: His hateful speech helped instigate violence in the area.

Trick: Jab tum kisi ko indirectly gussa dila kar ladayi start karwa do, samajh lo tum us fight ko instigate kar rahe ho.

Unlock all 20 words for 3 December 2025

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Synergy (noun)

Synergy - The combined power of a group working together that is greater than the sum of their individual efforts.

The combined power of a group working together that is greater than the sum of their individual efforts.

Hindi meaning: सामूहिक तालमेल, संयुक्त शक्ति

Synonyms: Cooperation, Collaboration, Harmony, Teamwork

Antonyms: Conflict, Discord, Rivalry, Isolation

Example: The synergy between the marketing and sales teams helped the company achieve record profits this year.

Trick: Jab log milkar kaam karein aur result double ho jaaye, socho “super energy” aa gayi – super + energy = synergy, yaani team work se extra powerful result.

7 Hierarchy (noun)

Hierarchy - A system in which people or things are arranged in levels according to their importance, status, or authority.

A system in which people or things are arranged in levels according to their importance, status, or authority.

Synonyms: Ranking, Order, Pecking order, Chain of command

Antonyms: Equality, Uniformity, Egalitarianism, Parity

Example: In a strict corporate hierarchy, decisions are usually made by people at the top levels of management.

Trick: Yaad rakho “higher-archy” – hierarchy mein kuch log higher level par hote hain, aur baaki unke niche levels par arranged hote hain.

8 Inherent (adjective)

Inherent - Existing in something as a natural, essential, or permanent quality; built-in.

Existing in something as a natural, essential, or permanent quality; built-in.

Hindi meaning: जन्मजात, स्वाभाविक, अंतर्निहित

Synonyms: Innate, Intrinsic, Natural, Built-in

Antonyms: Acquired, External, Extrinsic, Added

Example: Honesty is an inherent quality of a true leader.

Trick: Socho kisi cheez ke andar hi quality “in-hair-end” ho, yani birth se hi andar ho – wahi quality inherent hoti hai.

9 Dilemma (noun)

Dilemma - A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more equally undesirable or confusing options.

A situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more equally undesirable or confusing options.

Hindi meaning: दुविधा, उलझन

Synonyms: Predicament, Quandary, Confusion, Plight

Antonyms: Solution, Certainty, Clarity, Advantage

Example: She was in a dilemma about whether to continue her job or prepare full-time for competitive exams.

Trick: Jab do options ho aur dono hi confusing lag rahe ho – “ye karu ya wo karu?” – isi dimag ki uljhan ko dilemma kehte hain.

10 Unduly (adverb)

Unduly - To an excessive, unreasonable, or inappropriate degree.

To an excessive, unreasonable, or inappropriate degree.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक रूप से, अनुचित रूप से

Synonyms: Excessively, Unreasonably, Overly, Improperly

Antonyms: Reasonably, Appropriately, Fairly, Justly

Example: Example: The student was unduly punished for a very small mistake.

Trick: Unduly ko yaad rakho as undue + ly – jab koi cheez undue yani extra ho jaaye, to bolo “ye to unduly zyada ho gaya.”

11 Abstain (verb)

Abstain - To deliberately choose not to do something; to refrain from an action, vote, or indulgence.

To deliberately choose not to do something; to refrain from an action, vote, or indulgence.

Hindi meaning: परहेज करना / दूर रहना

Synonyms: Refrain, Withhold, Desist, Avoid

Antonyms: Indulge, Participate, Engage, Involve

Example: Many members chose to abstain from voting during the controversial decision.

Trick: Socho “ab stain” – agar kuch galat habit life ko stain kar rahi ho, to usse abstain karna hi best choice hota hai.

12 Allege (verb)

Allege - Claim or assert that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof.

Claim or assert that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically without proof.

Hindi meaning: आरोप लगाना

Synonyms: Claim, Assert, Accuse, Maintain

Antonyms: Deny, Refute, Disprove, Contradict

Example: The witness alleged that the manager had been involved in the fraud.

Trick: Jab sirf bol-bachchan ho aur solid proof na ho, tab kehte hain they “allege” something – bas claim karna, confirm nahi.

13 Confer (verb)

Confer - To grant or bestow (a title, honor, or benefit) or to discuss something seriously to reach a decision.

To grant or bestow (a title, honor, or benefit) or to discuss something seriously to reach a decision.

Hindi meaning: प्रदान करना / विचार-विमर्श करना

Synonyms: Bestow, Grant, Consult, Deliberate

Antonyms: Withhold, Deprive, Deny, Ignore

Example: The university decided to confer an honorary degree on the distinguished scientist.

Trick: Yaad rakho – when people “come for” serious discussion or “come for” giving an award, they actually confer something,

14 Delegate (verb)

Delegate - To give part of your work, authority, or responsibility to another person so they can do it on your behalf.

To give part of your work, authority, or responsibility to another person so they can do it on your behalf.

Hindi meaning: जिम्मेदारी सौंपना

Synonyms: Assign, Entrust, Appoint, Authorize

Antonyms: Retain, Withhold, Keep, Take on

Example: A good leader knows how to delegate tasks to the team to achieve better results.

Trick: Socho “daily get” kaam zyada ho gaya, to smart log delegate kar dete hain – apna kaam dusron ko dekar khud free ho jaate hain.

15 Detract (verb)

Detract - To reduce or take away the worth, value, or importance of something.

To reduce or take away the worth, value, or importance of something.

Hindi meaning: महत्त्व या मूल्य कम करना

Synonyms: Diminish, Undermine, Belittle, Reduce

Antonyms: Enhance, Strengthen, Boost, Improve

Example: His rude behavior during the event did not detract from the success of the program.

Trick: Detract ko “de-track” samjho – jab koi cheez tumhe tumhari success wali track se hata de, to woh detract karti hai.

16 Immerse (verb)

Immerse - To involve oneself deeply in an activity or to put something completely under a liquid.

To involve oneself deeply in an activity or to put something completely under a liquid.

Hindi meaning: डूब जाना / पूरी तरह मग्न हो जाना

Synonyms: Absorb, Engross, Submerge, Plunge

Antonyms: Emerge, Withdraw, Detach, Disengage

Example: She likes to immerse herself in her studies before the final exams.

Trick: Jab tum kisi kaam me itne ghus jao ki time ka pata hi na chale, samajh lo tum usme completely immerse ho chuke ho.

17 Instill (verb)

Instill - To gradually but firmly establish (an idea, attitude, or feeling) in a person's mind.

To gradually but firmly establish (an idea, attitude, or feeling) in a person's mind.

Hindi meaning: धीरे-धीरे किसी के मन में भावना या विचार बैठाना

Synonyms: Implant, Inculcate, Infuse, Imbue

Antonyms: Eradicate, Remove, Expel, Eliminate

Example: Parents should instill good manners in their children from a young age.

Trick: Socho ideas ko bottle se drop by drop mind me daalna – jab tum kisi ke andar value ya habit dheere-dheere ghusa do, you instill it.

18 Devout (adjective)

Devout - Deeply religious or sincerely committed to a belief or purpose.

Deeply religious or sincerely committed to a belief or purpose.

Hindi meaning: बहुत धार्मिक / अत्यंत निष्ठावान

Synonyms: Pious, Faithful, Sincere, Dedicated

Antonyms: Irreligious, Apathetic, Doubtful, Indifferent

Example: She is a devout follower who never misses her daily prayers.

Trick: Devout ko “day-out” se yaad rakho – jo har day-out bhi temple ya worship ko dedicate kare, woh truly devout hota hai.

19 Entail (verb)

Entail - To involve something as a necessary or unavoidable part or consequence.

To involve something as a necessary or unavoidable part or consequence.

Hindi meaning: अनिवार्य रूप से शामिल होना / परिणामस्वरूप निहित होना

Synonyms: Involve, Require, Necessitate, Imply

Antonyms: Exclude, Eliminate, Avoid, Preclude

Example: Getting a government job often entails years of consistent hard work and preparation.

Trick: Socho “enter karte hi extra load mil gaya” – jab koi kaam automatically extra responsibility le aaye, samajh lo it entails that responsibility.

20 Dilute (verb)

Dilute - Make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding another substance (usually water); make something weaker in force, value, or effectiveness.

Make a liquid thinner or weaker by adding another substance (usually water); make something weaker in force, value, or effectiveness.

Hindi meaning: पतला या कमज़ोर करना

Synonyms: Weaken, Thin, Diminish, Water-down

Antonyms: Strengthen, Concentrate, Intensify, Enrich

Example: Adding too much water will dilute the juice and spoil its original taste.

Trick: Yaad rakho, jab tum focus ya drink me extra water daal kar usse kam strong bana do, to you actually dilute it.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!