20 new English words for 21 November 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Impeccable (adjective)

Impeccable - Flawless; without any mistakes or faults.

Flawless; without any mistakes or faults.

Hindi meaning: त्रुटिहीन, निष्कलंक

Synonyms: Flawless, Perfect, Faultless, Exemplary

Antonyms: Defective, Flawed, Imperfect, Inaccurate

Example: Her <strong>impeccable</strong> performance in the interview impressed all the panel members.

Trick: Impeccable work hi aisi hoti hai jisme “impact + kabhi galti” nahin hoti.

2 Vindictive (adjective)

Vindictive - Having or showing a strong desire for revenge.

Having or showing a strong desire for revenge.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिशोधी, बदले की भावना से भरा

Synonyms: Revengeful, Vengeful, Spiteful, Malicious

Antonyms: Forgiving, Kind, Benevolent, Compassionate

Example: His <strong>vindictive</strong> attitude after the argument ruined many of his friendships.

Trick: Jo banda har baat ka badla lene ki sochta hai, wo itna “vindictive” ho jata hai ki sab usse door bhaagte hain.

3 Lamentable (adjective)

Lamentable - Deserving regret or pity; very bad or unfortunate.

Deserving regret or pity; very bad or unfortunate.

Hindi meaning: दुखद, दयनीय, खेदजनक

Synonyms: Deplorable, Regrettable, Distressing, Pitiful

Antonyms: Admirable, Pleasant, Acceptable, Commendable

Example: The government’s <strong>lamentable</strong> failure to respond on time worsened the crisis.

Trick: Jo situation itni bad ho ki dekh ke sirf “lament” (dukh) hi aaye, use yaad rakho – wo hai lamentable condition.

4 Tenacity (noun)

Tenacity - The quality of being very determined and not giving up easily.

The quality of being very determined and not giving up easily.

Hindi meaning: दृढ़ता, जिद, लगन

Synonyms: Perseverance, Determination, Persistence, Resolve

Antonyms: Weakness, Irresolution, Indecision, Hesitation

Example: Her <strong>tenacity</strong> in preparing for the exam helped her succeed despite many obstacles.

Trick: Jo banda kabhi “tene” (छोड़ना) ko ready hi nahin hota, uski hard work wali quality ko yaad rakho – that is tenacity.

5 Defiance (noun)

Defiance - Open resistance; bold disobedience or refusal to obey.

Open resistance; bold disobedience or refusal to obey.

Hindi meaning: अवज्ञा, विरोध, विद्रोही रवैया

Synonyms: Resistance, Disobedience, Rebellion, Opposition

Antonyms: Obedience, Compliance, Submission, Respect

Example: His open <strong>defiance</strong> of the school rules led to a strict warning from the principal.

Trick: Defiance = defy + stance; jab tumhara stance sab rules ko defy kare, wahi hota hai defiance.

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6 Elicit (verb)

Elicit - To draw out a response, fact, or reaction from someone.

To draw out a response, fact, or reaction from someone.

Hindi meaning: उत्तेजित करना, प्रतिक्रिया या सूचना निकलवाना

Synonyms: Draw out, Evoke, Extract, Prompt

Antonyms: Suppress, Hide, Conceal, Stifle

Example: The lawyer’s clever questions <strong>elicited</strong> the truth from the witness.

Trick: Teacher jab smart question puchti hai to students se answer “le-le sit” ho hi jata hai – that is to elicit a response.

7 Audible (adjective)

Audible - Able to be heard; loud enough for people to hear.

Able to be heard; loud enough for people to hear.

Hindi meaning: श्रव्य, जो सुना जा सके

Synonyms: Hearable, Perceptible, Discernible, Detectable

Antonyms: Inaudible, Faint, Muffled, Silent

Example: The teacher’s voice was barely <strong>audible</strong> at the back of the classroom.

Trick: Jo awaaz “audio + able” ho, yani easily sunai de jaye, woh hoti hai audible.

8 Adjacent (adjective)

Adjacent - Next to or very near something; sharing a common border, wall, or point.

Next to or very near something; sharing a common border, wall, or point.

Hindi meaning: सटा हुआ, निकटवर्ती

Synonyms: Neighbouring, Contiguous, Adjoining, Bordering

Antonyms: Distant, Remote, Separate, Far

Example: Our classroom is <strong>adjacent</strong> to the school library, so students can reach it within a few seconds.

Trick: Adjacent ko yaad rakho “edge-send” jaisa – jo cheez same edge share kare, woh uske adjacent hoti hai.

9 Precursor (noun)

Precursor - A person or thing that comes before another of the same kind; a sign that something is going to happen.

A person or thing that comes before another of the same kind; a sign that something is going to happen.

Hindi meaning: पूर्वगामी, अग्रदूत

Synonyms: Forerunner, Harbinger, Predecessor, Antecedent

Antonyms: Successor, Follower, Result, Outcome

Example: The telegram was a <strong>precursor</strong> to modern electronic communication.

Trick: Precursor = “pre + cursor” socho, jo cheez sabse pehle move kare, baaki uske baad aayen – yani precursor wahi jo sabse pehle aata hai.

10 Volatile (adjective)

Volatile - Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, especially for the worse; unstable.

Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, especially for the worse; unstable.

Hindi meaning: अस्थिर, चंचल, जल्दी बदलने वाला

Synonyms: Unstable, Explosive, Unpredictable, Erratic

Antonyms: Stable, Steady, Calm, Constant

Example: The political situation in the region is so <strong>volatile</strong> that any small incident can trigger violence.

Trick: Jo situation “volt” ki tarah ekdum jhatke se change ho jaye, yaad rakho – wo volatile situation hai.

11 Fortify (verb)

Fortify - To strengthen or secure something, especially against attack or difficulty.

To strengthen or secure something, especially against attack or difficulty.

Hindi meaning: मज़बूत करना / किलेबंद करना

Synonyms: Strengthen, Reinforce, Secure, Bolster

Antonyms: Weaken, Undermine, Impair, Diminish

Example: The villagers <strong>fortified</strong> the walls of the town to protect it from invaders.

Trick: Jab bhi confidence kam lage, apne aap ko fortify kar lo by adding small wins.

12 Mediate (verb)

Mediate - To act as a go-between to help two or more people or groups resolve a dispute or reach an agreement.

To act as a go-between to help two or more people or groups resolve a dispute or reach an agreement.

Hindi meaning: मध्यस्थता करना / सुलह कराना

Synonyms: Intervene, Arbitrate, Reconcile, Negotiate

Antonyms: Aggravate, Provoke, Intensify, Escalate

Example: The teacher was called to <strong>mediate</strong> the conflict between the two students.

Trick: Jab do log jhagड़ रहे हों aur teesra beech mein aa kar shanti se matter solve kare, samajh lo he is there to mediate.

13 Formidable (adjective)

Formidable - Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.

Inspiring fear or respect through being impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable.

Hindi meaning: भयप्रद / प्रभावशाली / दुर्जेय

Synonyms: Intimidating, Daunting, Powerful, Impressive

Antonyms: Weak, Feeble, Insignificant, Helpless

Example: The team faced a <strong>formidable</strong> opponent in the final match, but they did not lose hope.

Trick: Jo enemy bahut strong ho aur dekhte hi dar lage, think – “For me, he is terrible” – that’s a formidable opponent.

14 Rationale (noun)

Rationale - The set of reasons or logical basis for a decision, belief, or action.

The set of reasons or logical basis for a decision, belief, or action.

Hindi meaning: तर्क / कारण-युक्ति / औचित्य

Synonyms: Reasoning, Justification, Logic, Explanation

Antonyms: Irrationality, Illogic, Absurdity, Senselessness

Example: The manager clearly explained the <strong>rationale</strong> behind the new company policy to avoid any confusion.

Trick: Jab teacher bole “Give me the rationale of your answer,” samajh lo woh sirf reason aur logic माँग रही हैं.

15 Remedy (noun)

Remedy - A way of solving a problem, or a medicine or treatment that cures or relieves pain or disease.

A way of solving a problem, or a medicine or treatment that cures or relieves pain or disease.

Hindi meaning: उपचार / इलाज / समाधान

Synonyms: Cure, Treatment, Solution, Antidote

Antonyms: Disease, Harm, Injury, Aggravation

Example: Regular exercise and a balanced diet can be an effective <strong>remedy</strong> for many health problems.

Trick: Jab bhi koi problem ho, socho – “Iska kya remedy hai?” yani kya इलाज या solution है – बस word yaad rahega.

16 Exhort (verb)

Exhort - To strongly encourage, urge, or persuade someone to do something.

To strongly encourage, urge, or persuade someone to do something.

Hindi meaning: बलपूर्वक प्रेरित करना / जोर देकर कहना

Synonyms: Urge, Encourage, Admonish, Spur

Antonyms: Discourage, Deter, Dissuade, Restrain

Example: The coach <strong>exhorted</strong> the players to give their best in the final match.

Trick: Jab teacher baar-baar kahe “Extra hard work karo!”, samajh lo she is exhorting you to study more.

17 Culminate (verb)

Culminate - To reach a final or highest point; to come to a climax or a decisive end.

To reach a final or highest point; to come to a climax or a decisive end.

Hindi meaning: परिणति पर पहुँचना / चरम बिंदु पर पहुँचना

Synonyms: Conclude, Climax, Peak, Terminate

Antonyms: Begin, Initiate, Commence, Start

Example: Years of hard work will <strong>culminate</strong> in your success if you remain consistent.

Trick: Socho, “All my努力 and मेहनत will culminate in success one day” – यानी सबका अंतिम नतीजा success होगा.

18 Discernible (adjective)

Discernible - Able to be seen, noticed, or understood clearly; recognizable.

Able to be seen, noticed, or understood clearly; recognizable.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्ट / पहचान में आने योग्य

Synonyms: Noticeable, Perceptible, Observable, Detectable

Antonyms: Imperceptible, Indistinguishable, Invisible, Unapparent

Example: There was a <strong>discernible</strong> change in his attitude after he started practising meditation daily.

Trick: Jab koi फर्क clearly dikh जाए, yaad रखो – “Yeh difference easily discernible hai” यानी clearly noticeable hai.

19 Altruism (noun)

Altruism - The selfless concern for the well-being of others, even at a cost to oneself.

The selfless concern for the well-being of others, even at a cost to oneself.

Hindi meaning: परोपकार / निःस्वार्थ भाव

Synonyms: Selflessness, Benevolence, Generosity, Philanthropy

Antonyms: Selfishness, Egoism, Greed, Self-interest

Example: Her decision to donate most of her earnings to charity was a true act of <strong>altruism</strong>.

Trick: Jo hamesha “ALL-true-help” kare, apna फायदा सोचे बिना dusron ke baare mein soche – uska nature hai altruism.

20 Judicious (adjective)

Judicious - Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.

Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.

Hindi meaning: सूझबूझ वाला / विवेकपूर्ण

Synonyms: Wise, Prudent, Sensible, Discerning

Antonyms: Foolish, Imprudent, Irrational, Reckless

Example: Making a <strong>judicious</strong> use of your time can greatly improve your chances of success in any exam.

Trick: Jab koi decision सोच-समझकर लेता hai, bolo “Yeh to bada hi judicious decision tha” – yaad rakhna, judicious = wise and sensible.

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