20 new English words for 10 October 2025, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Adept (adjective)

Adept - Very skilled or proficient at something.

Very skilled or proficient at something.

Hindi meaning: कुशल, निपुण

Synonyms: Expert, Skilled, Proficient, Accomplished

Antonyms: Inept, Unskilled, Incompetent, Clumsy

Example: She is <strong>adept</strong> at handling difficult customers with patience and grace.

Trick: Jo har kaam me depth tak jata hai, wo hi “Adept” hota hai — matlab expert!

2 Candid (adjective)

Candid - Truthful and straightforward; frank.

Truthful and straightforward; frank.

Hindi meaning: स्पष्टवादी, निष्कपट

Synonyms: Frank, Honest, Open, Sincere

Antonyms: Deceptive, Secretive, Reserved, Insincere

Example: The manager was <strong>candid</strong> about the company’s financial problems.

Trick: : Jo apni baat <strong>candle ki tarah roshan kar deta hai, wo hota hai candid — matlab bilkul sachcha aur seedha.

3 Livid (adjective)

Livid - Extremely angry; furious.

Extremely angry; furious.

Hindi meaning: क्रोधित, गुस्से से भरा हुआ

Synonyms: Enraged, Incensed, Furious, Irate

Antonyms: Calm, Pleased, Cheerful, Content

Example: He was <strong>livid</strong> when he found out that his car had been scratched.

Trick: Jab kisi ne “live video” me insult kar diya ho, to banda ho jata hai livid — matlab bahut gussa!

4 Pensive (adjective)

Pensive - Engaged in deep or serious thought.

Engaged in deep or serious thought.

Hindi meaning: चिंतनशील, विचारमग्न

Synonyms: Thoughtful, Reflective, Contemplative, Meditative

Antonyms: Carefree, Thoughtless, Heedless, Unreflective

Example: She looked <strong>pensive</strong> as she gazed out of the window, lost in her thoughts.

Trick: Jab koi “pen” leke sochta rahta hai kya likhu — tab wo hota hai pensive, matlab gaharai se sochne wala.

5 Stagnant (adjective)

Stagnant - Not flowing or moving; showing no activity or progress.

Not flowing or moving; showing no activity or progress.

Hindi meaning: ठहरा हुआ, स्थिर

Synonyms: Motionless, Inactive, Dormant, Static

Antonyms: Active, Flowing, Dynamic, Vibrant

Example: The economy has been <strong>stagnant</strong> for several years due to poor policies.

Trick: Jab koi “stag” (deer) bhi move na kare, sab ruk jaye — to samajh lo situation stagnant hai, matlab bilkul rukhi hui.

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6 Anodyne (adjective)

Anodyne - Something that soothes, relieves pain, or is inoffensive.

Something that soothes, relieves pain, or is inoffensive.

Hindi meaning: शांतिदायक, पीड़ा-हर

Synonyms: Soothing, Calming, Mild, Inoffensive

Antonyms: Irritating, Harsh, Painful, Offensive

Example: His <strong>anodyne</strong> words helped ease her tension after the argument.

Trick: “A-no-dying” — matlab jo dard ya takleef ko mita de, wahi anodyne hota hai — shant karne wala.

7 Contumacious (adjective)

Contumacious - Stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority.

Stubbornly or willfully disobedient to authority.

Hindi meaning: हठी, अवज्ञाकारी

Synonyms: Rebellious, Defiant, Insubordinate, Unyielding

Antonyms: Obedient, Compliant, Submissive, Docile

Example: The <strong>contumacious</strong> student refused to follow the teacher’s instructions.

Trick: Jo “continuous” taur par rules todta rahe, wo hota hai contumacious — matlab ziddi aur hukum na maanne wala.

8 Hebetude (Noun)

Hebetude - The state of being dull, sluggish, or mentally lethargic.

The state of being dull, sluggish, or mentally lethargic.

Hindi meaning: मूढ़ता, सुस्ती

Synonyms: Lethargy, Inactivity, Dullness, Sluggishness

Antonyms: Alertness, Activity, Energy, Vivacity

Example: After the long lecture, the students sank into a state of <strong>hebetude</strong>.

Trick: Jo hamesha habitually dude jaisa suasta rahe — wo hota hai hebetude, matlab dimag aur sharir dono me suasti.

9 Nugatory (adjective)

Nugatory - Of no value or importance; useless or insignificant.

Of no value or importance; useless or insignificant.

Hindi meaning: निष्फल, महत्वहीन

Synonyms: Trivial, Worthless, Futile, Insignificant

Antonyms: Valuable, Important, Meaningful, Significant

Example: The committee dismissed his <strong>nugatory</strong> suggestions without any discussion.

Trick: Jo cheez new gate lagane ke baad bhi kaam na aaye — wo hoti hai nugatory, matlab bekaar aur be-maayne.

10 Salient (adjective)

Salient - Most noticeable or important; prominent.

Most noticeable or important; prominent.

Hindi meaning: मुख्य, प्रमुख

Synonyms: Prominent, Noticeable, Conspicuous, Striking

Antonyms: Inconspicuous, Unnoticeable, Minor, Unimportant

Example: The report highlighted the <strong>salient</strong> features of the new education policy.

Trick: Jo “silent” na rahe, balki sabse alag dikhe — wahi hota hai salient, matlab sabse important aur noticeable.

11 Aghast (adjective)

Aghast - Filled with horror or shock.

Filled with horror or shock.

Hindi meaning: भयभीत या स्तब्ध

Synonyms: Appalled, Horrified, Shocked, Stunned

Antonyms: Calm, Unconcerned, Unmoved, Unaffected

Example: The audience was <strong>aghast<strong> at the unexpected ending of the movie.

Trick: Jab ghost dekha toh sab log aghast ho gaye – shocked aur dare hue!

12 Dismal (adjective)

Dismal - Depressing; dreary; causing a mood of gloom or misery.

Depressing; dreary; causing a mood of gloom or misery.

Hindi meaning: उदास या निराशाजनक

Synonyms: Gloomy, Dreary, Melancholy, Depressing

Antonyms: Cheerful, Bright, Pleasant, Joyful

Example: The team's <strong>dismal</strong> performance disappointed all their fans.

Trick: Dis-mall gaya toh mood dismal ho gaya — shopping na kar paaye, toh udaas ho gaya!

13 Hasty (adjective)

Hasty - Done with excessive speed or urgency; hurried.

Done with excessive speed or urgency; hurried.

Hindi meaning: जल्दबाज़ या उतावला

Synonyms: Impulsive, Rash, Quick, Hurried

Antonyms: Cautious, Deliberate, Slow, Careful

Example: He made a <strong>hasty</strong> decision without thinking about the consequences.

Trick: Haste mat karo, warna hasty decision le loge aur baad mein pachtana padega!

14 Novel (adjective)

Novel - New or unusual in an interesting way.

New or unusual in an interesting way.

Hindi meaning: नया या अनोखा

Synonyms: Innovative, Original, Uncommon, Unique

Antonyms: Common, Ordinary, Familiar, Traditional

Example: The scientist came up with a <strong>novel</strong> solution to the complex problem.

Trick: Jo cheez nayi ho wo novel hoti hai — jaise ek novel idea ya novel story!

15 Stealthy (adjective)

Stealthy - Behaving, done, or made in a secret or cautious way to avoid being noticed.

Behaving, done, or made in a secret or cautious way to avoid being noticed.

Hindi meaning: गुप्त रूप से या चोरी-छिपे किया गया

Synonyms: Furtive, Clandestine, Secretive, Sneaky

Antonyms: Open, Overt, Public, Obvious

Example: The thief made a <strong>stealthy</strong> movement toward the window to escape.

Trick: Stealthy log chupke se kaam karte hain — jaise stealth mode mein chalta hua spy!

16 Asperity (Noun)

Asperity - Harshness or severity in tone, manner, or temper.

Harshness or severity in tone, manner, or temper.

Hindi meaning: कटुता या कठोरता

Synonyms: Harshness, Severity, Sharpness, Sternness

Antonyms: Gentleness, Mildness, Softness, Kindness

Example: The teacher spoke with <strong>asperity</strong> when the students ignored her instructions.

Trick: Aap-se-rude-ity — jab koi rude ho jaaye toh uski baat mein asperity hoti hai!

17 Effrontery (Noun)

Effrontery - Shameless or rude boldness; insolent behavior.

Shameless or rude boldness; insolent behavior.

Hindi meaning: निर्लज्जता या बेहयाई

Synonyms: Impudence, Audacity, Insolence, Brashness

Antonyms: Modesty, Shyness, Humility, Respect

Example: He had the <strong>effrontery</strong> to question the judge’s decision in court.

Trick: Front” se yaad rakho — jo sabke saamne bold aur shamelessly behave kare, usme effrontery hoti hai!

18 Expiate (verb)

Expiate - To make amends or reparation for guilt or wrongdoing.

To make amends or reparation for guilt or wrongdoing.

Hindi meaning: प्रायश्चित करना या पाप का प्रायश्चित करना

Synonyms: Atone, Redeem, Compensate, Redress

Antonyms: Blame, Condemn, Offend, Worsen

Example: He tried to <strong>expiate</strong> his guilt by helping the poor.

Trick: Apne sin ko expire karna hai toh expiate karna padega — prāyashchit karke galti sudhārni padegi!

19 Raconteur (Noun)

Raconteur - A person who tells stories in an amusing or skillful way.

A person who tells stories in an amusing or skillful way.

Hindi meaning: कुशल या मनोरंजक कहानीकार

Synonyms: Storyteller, Narrator, Anecdotist, Conversationalist

Antonyms: Listener, Mute, Silent Person, Introvert

Example: He is a brilliant <strong>raconteur</strong> who can keep an audience entertained for hours.

Trick: “Raconteur” yaad rakho — jo account (story) sunata hai interesting way mein, wahi hota hai raconteur!

20 Sententious (adjective)

Sententious - Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner; full of wise sayings.

Given to moralizing in a pompous or affected manner; full of wise sayings.

Hindi meaning: उपदेशात्मक या घिसे-पिटे नैतिक वचनों से भरा हुआ

Synonyms: Moralizing, Pompous, Preachy, Didactic

Antonyms: Humble, Modest, Unpretentious, Simple

Example: His <strong>sententious</strong> speech about honesty bored everyone at the gathering.

Trick: Sentence-sententious — jab koi har baat mein “moral sentence” bolta rahe, toh woh sententious hota hai!

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