20 new English words for 20 January 2023, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Sought (verb)

Sought - To try to find or get something.

To try to find or get something.

Hindi meaning: तलाश करना

Synonyms: Search For, Try to Find, Look For.

Antonyms: Unwanted, Unwelcome, Unloved.

Example: No, I <strong>sought</strong> it out for the copies of his illustrations, not the words others have added.

2 Deploy (verb)

Deploy - To put soldiers or weapons in a position where they are ready to fight.

To put soldiers or weapons in a position where they are ready to fight.

Hindi meaning: तैनात करना

Synonyms: Position, Station, Post, Place.

Antonyms: Concentrate, Conclude, Finish, Conceal.

Example: The troops were <strong>deployed</strong> for battle.

3 Apathy (noun)

Apathy - The feeling of not being interested in or enthusiastic about anything.

The feeling of not being interested in or enthusiastic about anything.

Hindi meaning: अनिच्‍छा

Synonyms: Indifference, Unconcern, Passivity.

Antonyms: Enthusiasm, Interest, Passion.

Example: People have shown surprising <strong>apathy</strong> toward these important social problems.

4 Convened (verb)

Convened - To come together or to bring people together for a meeting, etc.

To come together or to bring people together for a meeting, etc.

Hindi meaning: आयोजित करना

Synonyms: Summon, Call, Order, Hold.

Antonyms: Disperse, Divide, Scatter, Separate.

Example: We <strong>convened</strong> at the hotel for a seminar.

5 Consensus (noun)

Consensus - Agreement among a group of people.

Agreement among a group of people.

Hindi meaning: सर्वसम्मति

Synonyms: Agreement, Harmony, Concord, Concurrence.

Antonyms: Disagreement, Denial, Dissension, Opposition.

Example: Everyone on the council seems to understand the need for <strong>consensus</strong>.

Unlock all 20 words for 20 January 2023

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Franchise (noun)

Franchise - Official permission to sell a company’s goods or services in a particular area.

Official permission to sell a company’s goods or services in a particular area.

Hindi meaning: मताधिकार

Synonyms: Warrant, Charter, Licence, Permit

Antonyms: Deny, Disallow, Disapprove, Halt.

Example: She was granted an exclusive <strong>franchise</strong> in the city's west end.

7 Concrete (adjective)

Concrete - Real or Definite.

Real or Definite.

Hindi meaning: यथार्थ प्रत्‍यक्ष

Synonyms: Solid, Material, Real, Physical.

Antonyms: Abstract, Theoretical, Imaginary.

Example: The posts have to be set in <strong>concrete</strong>.

8 Deliberations (noun)

Deliberations - Discussion or thinking about something in detail.

Discussion or thinking about something in detail.

Hindi meaning: विस्‍तृत विचार-विमर्श

Synonyms: Thought, Thinking, Consideration, Reflection.

Antonyms: Haste, Accidental, Impulsive, Precipitate.

Example: After hours of <strong>deliberation</strong>, the council came to a decision.

9 Unanimously (adverb)

Unanimously - Being of one mind.

Being of one mind.

Hindi meaning: एकमत होकर

Synonyms: With One Mind, To A Man, Bar None

Antonyms: Differently, Divergently, Opposite.

Example: The audience <strong>unanimously</strong> rose to its feet in a standing ovation.

10 Initiative (noun)

Initiative - Official action that is taken to solve a problem or improve a situation.

Official action that is taken to solve a problem or improve a situation.

Hindi meaning: पहल

Synonyms: Enterprise, Inventiveness, Resourcefulness, Capability.

Antonyms: Cowardice, Idleness, Inactivity, Indifference.

Example: There's talk of a new peace <strong>initiative</strong>.

11 Archaeological (adjective)

Archaeological - Connected with archaeology.

Connected with archaeology.

Hindi meaning: पुरातत्वीय

Synonyms: Excavation, Paleontology, Paleology, Prehistory.

Antonyms: Futurism, Robotics.

Example: Further <strong>archaeological</strong> excavations are now being carried out.

12 Deficiency (noun)

Deficiency - The state of not having enough of something.

The state of not having enough of something.

Hindi meaning: कमी

Synonyms: Insufficiency, Lack, Shortage, Want.

Antonyms: Surplus, Abundance, Advantage, Enough.

Example: The disease may be caused by nutritional <strong>deficiencies</strong>.

13 Influences (noun)

Influences - The power to affect, change or control somebody/something.

The power to affect, change or control somebody/something.

Hindi meaning: प्रभावित

Synonyms: Effect, Impact, Control, Sway.

Antonyms: Beginning, Cause, Commencement, Insignificance.

Example: His health problems may have had some <strong>influence</strong> on his decision.

14 Owing (adjective)

Owing - Not yet paid.

Not yet paid.

Hindi meaning: देनदार

Synonyms: Unpaid, Unsettled, Payable, Receivable.

Antonyms: Paid, Settled, Repaid, Cleared.

Example: The game was cancelled <strong>owing</strong> to torrential rain.

15 Shallow (adjective)

Shallow - Not deep.

Not deep.

Hindi meaning: छिछला

Synonyms: Superficial, Facile, Glib, Simplistic.

Antonyms: Profound, Serious, In-Depth.

Example: Put the milk in a <strong>shallow</strong> dish.

16 Shore (noun)

Shore - The land at the edge of a sea or lake.

The land at the edge of a sea or lake.

Hindi meaning: समुद्र या झील का तट

Synonyms: Seashore, Seaside, Beach, Coast.

Antonyms: Center, Interior, Middle, Inland.

Example: We swam to <strong>shore</strong>.

17 Untoward (adjective)

Untoward - Unexpected and Unpleasant.

Unexpected and Unpleasant.

Hindi meaning: अप्रत्‍याशित

Synonyms: Unexpected, Unanticipated, Unforeseen, Unpredictable

Antonyms: Expected, Timely, Appropriate.

Example: I was nervous about what he might do, but nothing <strong>untoward</strong> happened.

18 Cruise (verb)

Cruise - To travel by boat, visiting a number of places, as a holiday.

To travel by boat, visiting a number of places, as a holiday.

Hindi meaning: अवकाश मनाने के लिए समुद्र-विहार करना

Synonyms: Sail, Steam, Voyage, Journey.

Antonyms: Stay In Place, Rise, Precede, Advance.

Example: The bus was <strong>cruising</strong> at 55 miles per hour.

19 Sewage (noun)

Sewage - The waste material from people’s bodies that is carried away from their homes in water in large underground pipes.

The waste material from people’s bodies that is carried away from their homes in water in large underground pipes.

Hindi meaning: नालियों में बहता मल

Synonyms: Discharge, Excess, Excrement, Garbage.

Antonyms: Underspend, Inactivity, Recuperate, Conserve.

Example: <strong>Sewage</strong> water from the city is used to irrigate this plantation.

20 Convenience (noun)

Convenience - The quality of being easy, useful or suit able for somebody.

The quality of being easy, useful or suit able for somebody.

Hindi meaning: उपयुक्तता

Synonyms: Benefit, Use, Good, Comfort.

Antonyms: Damage, Difficulty, Disadvantage, Dissatisfaction.

Example: I enjoy the <strong>convenience</strong> of living near a post office.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!