20 new English words for 18 January 2023, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Equivalent (adjective)

Equivalent - Equal in value.

Equal in value.

Hindi meaning: मूल्‍य

Synonyms: Equal, Identical, Similar, Parallel, Analogous

Antonyms: Different, Dissimilar, Opposite, Unequal, Unlike

Example: The <strong>equivalent</strong> of two tablespoons of polyunsaturated oils is ample each day.

2 Recurring (adjective)

Recurring - To happen again or many times

To happen again or many times

Hindi meaning: पुनरावृत्त होना

Synonyms: Happen Again, Reoccur, Occur Again, Be Repeated

Antonyms: Continuous, Constant, Incessant, Perpetual

Example: Francis suffered all his life from a <strong>recurring</strong> nightmare that he was trapped in a falling house.

3 Clumsiness (noun)

Clumsiness - Behaviour that does not show any skill or thought

Behaviour that does not show any skill or thought

Hindi meaning: बेढंगापन

Synonyms: Awkwardness, Ineptitude, Ungainliness, Heavy-Handedness.

Antonyms: Adroit, Skillful, Agile, Athletic

Example: Dropping things, tripping a lot, and stumbling are all examples of <strong>clumsiness</strong>.

4 Stack (noun)

Stack - A tidy pile of something

A tidy pile of something

Hindi meaning: ढेर

Synonyms: Heap, Pile, Mound, Mountain, Pyramid

Antonyms: Unpile, Disperse, Dissipate, Spend, Unstack

Example: She spent the afternoon splitting and <strong>stacking</strong> firewood.

5 Clogged (adjective)

Clogged - To block or become blocked

To block or become blocked

Hindi meaning: अवरुद्घ हो जाना या कर देना

Synonyms: Block, Obstruct, Congest, Jam, Choke

Antonyms: Unplugged, Excavated, Unblocked, Emptied, Unstopped.

Example: The road was <strong>clogged</strong> with traffic.

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6 Clouded (adjective)

Clouded - To become or make something difficult to see through

To become or make something difficult to see through

Hindi meaning: धुँधला करना या हो जाना

Synonyms: Lour, Blacken, Darken, Dim

Antonyms: Transparent, Clear, Purified

Example: But this time, there was a short rain, and the sky was <strong>clouded</strong>.

7 Poised (adjective)

Poised - Not moving but ready to move

Not moving but ready to move

Hindi meaning: किसी हरकत के लिए तैयार

Synonyms: self-possessed, self-assured, composed, assured

Antonyms: excited, flustered, inelegant, agitation

Example: The company is <strong>poised</strong> for success.

8 Concurrent (adjective)

Concurrent - Existing or happening at the same time as something else.

Existing or happening at the same time as something else.

Hindi meaning: समकालिक

Synonyms: Simultaneous, Coincident, Coinciding, Contemporaneous, Synchronous

Antonyms: Asynchronous, Non-Simultaneous, Nonsynchronous, Metachronous.

Example: Etienne is holding three <strong>concurrent</strong> exhibitions.

9 Haphazard (adjective)

Haphazard - Badly organized

Badly organized

Hindi meaning: अव्‍यवस्थित

Synonyms: Random, Unplanned, Unsystematic, Unmethodical

Antonyms: Methodical, Systematic, Fortuitous

Example: He tackled the problem in a typically <strong>haphazard</strong> manner.

10 Anonymity (noun)

Anonymity - The situation where a person’s name is not known

The situation where a person’s name is not known

Hindi meaning: गुमनामी

Synonyms: Obscurity, Silence, Oblivion, Namelessness

Antonyms: Celebrity, Fame

Example: They are trying to protect their child's <strong>anonymity</strong>.

11 Precedent (noun)

Precedent  - Something that comes before.

Something that comes before.

Hindi meaning: पूर्विका

Synonyms: Model, Exemplar, Example, Pattern

Antonyms: After, Ensuing, Following, Later

Example: After, Ensuing, Following, Later

12 Verdict (noun)

Verdict  - The finding or decision of a jury on the matter submitted to it in tria.l

The finding or decision of a jury on the matter submitted to it in tria.l

Hindi meaning: न्‍यायालय का निर्णय

Synonyms: Judgement, Adjudication, Finding, Decision

Antonyms: Accusation, Allegation, Arraignment, Attribution.

Example: The <strong>verdict</strong> was not guilty.

13 Amend (verb)

Amend  - To change something slightly in order to make it better.

To change something slightly in order to make it better.

Hindi meaning: संशोधित करना

Synonyms: Revise, Alter, Change, Modify

Antonyms: Break, Damage, Scratch.

Example: The country's constitution was <strong>amended</strong> to allow women to vote.

14 Repeal (verb)

Repeal  - To officially make a law no longer valid

To officially make a law no longer valid

Hindi meaning: किसी क़ानून को रद्द करना

Synonyms: Revoke, Rescind, Cancel, Reverse

Antonyms: Introduce, Enact, Ratify

Example: The government has just <strong>repealed</strong> the law segregating public facilities.

15 Struck (verb)

Struck  - To be very impressed by or pleased with (something or someone). (कुछ या किसी) से बहुत प्रभावित या प्रसन्न होना

To be very impressed by or pleased with (something or someone). (कुछ या किसी) से बहुत प्रभावित या प्रसन्न होना

Synonyms: Bang, Beat, Hit, Pound

Antonyms: Extinguish, Pitch

Example: He was convinced, not because he wanted to be, but because the depositions <strong>struck</strong> him as devastating.

16 Barred (verb)

Barred  - To close something with a bar or bars

To close something with a bar or bars

Hindi meaning: अर्गला से दरवाज़ा आदि बंद करना

Synonyms: Bolt, Lock, Fasten, Padlock

Antonyms: Unbar, Admit, Accept

Example: They arrived at the house to find the door locked and <strong>barred</strong>.

17 Confrontation (adjective)

Confrontation  - A fight or an argument

A fight or an argument

Hindi meaning: संघर्ष या विवाद

Synonyms: Conflict, Clash, Brush, Fight

Antonyms: Truce, Peace, Armistice, Ceasefire, Calm

Example: He would prefer not to have a <strong>confrontation</strong> with the authorities.

18 Luminaries (noun)

Luminaries  - A person of brilliant achievement.

A person of brilliant achievement.

Hindi meaning: शानदार उपलब्धि का व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Inspiration, Leader, Expert, Master

Antonyms: Nobody / Pleb

Example: In fact death took an uncommonly large number of Hollywood's <strong>luminaries</strong> in the next few months.

19 Temptation (noun)

Temptation - A feeling that you want to do something, even if you know that it is wrong.

A feeling that you want to do something, even if you know that it is wrong.

Hindi meaning: लालच

Synonyms: Desire, Urge, Itch, Impulse, Inclination

Antonyms: Discouragement, Dislike, Hate, Hatred, Prevention

Example: I resisted the <strong>temptation</strong> to buy the shoes.

20 Tamper (verb)

Tamper  - Interfere with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.

Interfere with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.

Hindi meaning: हस्तक्षेप करना

Synonyms: Interfere, Meddle, Tinker, Trifle, Dabble

Antonyms: Improve, Remain, Dispose, Tidy, Locate

Example: I don't want to be accused of <strong>tampering</strong> with the evidence.

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