10 new English words for 16 January 2021, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Brave (verb)

Brave  - Endure or face (unpleasant conditions or behaviour) without showing fear.

Endure or face (unpleasant conditions or behaviour) without showing fear.

Hindi meaning: सामना करना

Synonyms: Endure, Put up with, Sustain

Antonyms: Cease, Stop, Discontinue

Example: The last few weeks have been relatively quiet in the West, with few anglers <strong>braving</strong> the cold conditions.

Trick: brave soldiers siachin ke mausam ko brave kar lete h

2 Mandarin (noun)

Mandarin  - A powerful official of high rank, especially in the civil service.

A powerful official of high rank, especially in the civil service.

Hindi meaning: दफ़्तरशाह

Synonyms: Official, Bureaucrat, Office-holder

Example: Traditionally, senior positions in the civil service have been reserved for long-serving <strong>mandarins</strong>.

Trick: mandarin officer se pange lene ka dare mat karna

3 Imputed (adjective)

Imputed  - (of a value) assigned to something by inference from the value of the products or processes to which it contributes.

(of a value) assigned to something by inference from the value of the products or processes to which it contributes.

Hindi meaning: अनुमानित

Synonyms: Claimed, Estimated

Example: Recovering the initial outlay plus <strong>imputed</strong> interest.

Trick: disputed land ka imputed value 1crore h

4 Earnestness (noun)

Earnestness  - Sincere and intense conviction.

Sincere and intense conviction.

Hindi meaning: ईमानदारी

Synonyms: Sincerity, Seriousness, Intensity

Antonyms: Frivolity, Indifference

Example: His problem was not lack of <strong>earnestness</strong> or sincerity.

Trick: honest logo mai earnestness hoti h

5 Stalemate (noun)

Stalemate  - A situation in which further action or progress by opposing or competing parties seems impossible.

A situation in which further action or progress by opposing or competing parties seems impossible.

Hindi meaning: गतिरोध

Synonyms: Deadlock, Impasse, Dead-end, Draw

Antonyms: Breakthrough, Boon

Example: The war had again reached <strong>stalemate</strong>.

Trick: first date par hi stalemate ho gaya ladka ladki ke bich

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6 Pitchfork (verb)

Pitchfork  - Thrust (someone) suddenly into an unexpected and difficult situation.

Thrust (someone) suddenly into an unexpected and difficult situation.

Hindi meaning: आगे बढ़ना

Synonyms: Propel, Force, Push

Example: He was <strong>pitchforked</strong> into the job for six months.

Trick: austrlia ki pitch par pitchfork hokar shot mar raha h pant

7 Abeyance (noun)

Abeyance  - A state of temporary disuse or suspension.

A state of temporary disuse or suspension.

Hindi meaning: क्षणिक विराम

Synonyms: Suspension, Remission, Revocation, Cessation, Termination

Antonyms: Continuation, Operation, Action, Resumption

Example: Matters were held in <strong>abeyance</strong> pending further enquiries.

Trick: hamara kachra abhiyan abhi abeyance par h

8 Circumspect (adjective)

Circumspect  - Wary and unwilling to take risks.

Wary and unwilling to take risks.

Hindi meaning: सतर्क

Synonyms: Cautious, Prudent, Discreet, Heedful

Antonyms: Careless, Incautious, Thoughtless

Example: The officials were very <strong>circumspect</strong> in their statements.

Trick: is circle par policewalo se circumspect rahna

9 Occasion (verb)

Occasion  - Cause (something).

Cause (something).

Hindi meaning: कारण होना

Synonyms: Cause, Give rise to, Lead to, Prompt

Example: My examination of terms such as fraught and wrought has <strong>occasioned</strong> controversy.

Trick: har occasion par wo problem occasion kar deta h

10 Gravitas (noun)

Gravitas  - The quality of being serious.

The quality of being serious.

Hindi meaning: गंभीरता

Synonyms: Dignity, Seriousness, Solemnity, Sobriety

Antonyms: Lightness, Unimportance, Triviality, Frivolity

Example: When the players were asked what they liked about their coach, they mentioned his <strong>gravitas</strong> and how it motivated them to succeed.

Trick: toss jeetkar galat decision lene ki gravitas ise nah pata

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