10 new English words for 1 January 2021, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Hostage (noun)

Hostage  - A person seized or held as security for the fulfilment of a condition.

A person seized or held as security for the fulfilment of a condition.

Hindi meaning: बंधक

Synonyms: Captive, Prisoner, Detainee

Example: Most of the child <strong>hostages</strong> who were seized by terrorists were reported to be alive.

2 Resilient (adjective)

Resilient  - (of a person or animal) able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.

(of a person or animal) able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions.

Hindi meaning: प्रत्यास्थी

Synonyms: Strong, Tough, Hardy

Antonyms: Rigid, Stiff

Example: I am a much more confident and <strong>resilient</strong> person than I was three years ago.

3 Plunge (verb)

Plunge  - Fall suddenly and uncontrollably.

Fall suddenly and uncontrollably.

Hindi meaning: अचानक से गिरना

Synonyms: Crash, Plummet, Tumble, Drop

Antonyms: Soar, Go up, Rise

Example: For him, the country has already <strong>plunged</strong> into civil war.

4 Telling (adjective)

Telling  - Having a strong or important effect.

Having a strong or important effect.

Hindi meaning: प्रभावशाली

Synonyms: Effective, Revealing, Significant, Weighty

Antonyms: Ineffective, Unimportant, Unconvincing, Insignificant

Example: These professional hazards have a <strong>telling</strong> effect on their health conditions.

5 Bolster (verb)

Bolster  - Support or strengthen.

Support or strengthen.

Hindi meaning: प्रबलकरना

Synonyms: Support, Reinforce, Fortify, Buttress

Antonyms: Undermine, Weaken, Enfeeble, Debilitate

Example: Raising your voice is not a good way to <strong>bolster</strong> your position during an argument.

Unlock all 10 words for 1 January 2021

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Strive (verb)

Strive  - Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.

Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.

Hindi meaning: परिश्रम करना

Synonyms: Endeavour, Attempt, Seek

Antonyms: Ignore, Avoid

Example: We must <strong>strive</strong> to secure steady growth.

7 Relent (verb)

Relent  - Become less severe or intense.

Become less severe or intense.

Hindi meaning: ढीला पड़ना

Synonyms: Slacken, Weaken, Diminish, Ease up

Antonyms: Rise, Grow, Intensify

Example: The police will not <strong>relent</strong> in their fight against crime.

8 Dilemma (noun)

Dilemma  - A situation that makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance.

A situation that makes problems, often one in which you have to make a very difficult choice between things of equal importance.

Hindi meaning: असमंजस

Synonyms: Quandary, Predicament, Perplexity, Difficulty

Antonyms: Surety, confirmation, corroboration

Example: I could see no way of resolving this moral <strong>dilemma</strong>.

9 Robust (adjective)

Robust  - Strong and healthy.

Strong and healthy.

Hindi meaning: मजबूत

Synonyms: Sturdy, Vigorous, Powerful, Tough

Antonyms: Weak, Frail, Infirm, Delicate

Example: She is a pleasantly <strong>robust</strong> woman of modest means, patriotic in convictions, guileless in manner.

10 Mitigation (noun)

Mitigation  - The action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or painfulness of something.

The action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or painfulness of something.

Hindi meaning: गम्भीरता कम कर देना

Synonyms: Alleviation, Reduction, Lessening, Diminution

Antonyms: Intensification, Increase

Example: This is a strategy not of flood prevention but of flood <strong>mitigation</strong> and control.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!