10 new English words for 10 November 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Surge (noun)

Surge  - A sudden large increase, typically a temporary one.

A sudden large increase, typically a temporary one.

Hindi meaning: बड़ी लहर

Synonyms: Sudden Increase, Rise, Growth

Antonyms: Decrease, Decline, Reduction, Downswing

Example: She felt a sudden <strong>surge</strong> of anger.

2 Reconciliation (noun)

Reconciliation  - The restoration of friendly relations.

The restoration of friendly relations.

Hindi meaning: पुनर्मिलन

Synonyms: Reunion, Harmonization, Settlement

Antonyms: Conflict, Disagreement, Dissension

Example: Government efforts at facilitating <strong>reconciliation</strong> have been half-hearted at best.

3 Coalition (noun)

Coalition  - A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.

A temporary alliance for combined action, especially of political parties forming a government.

Hindi meaning: गठबंधन

Synonyms: Alliance, Union, Caucus

Antonyms: Disassociation, Separation, Disconnection

Example: They had a taste of government in <strong>coalition</strong> with the Social Democrats.

4 Inroad (noun)

Inroad  - An instance of something being encroached on or reduced by something else.

An instance of something being encroached on or reduced by something else.

Hindi meaning: आक्रमण

Synonyms: Seizure, Occupation, Conquest

Antonyms: Fail, Surrender, Give up

Example: The firm is beginning to make <strong>inroads</strong> into the UK market.

5 Friction (noun)

Friction  - Conflict or animosity caused by a clash of wills, temperaments, or opinions.

Conflict or animosity caused by a clash of wills, temperaments, or opinions.

Hindi meaning: टकराव

Synonyms: Discord, Disharmony, Conflict, Strife

Antonyms: Harmony, Accord, Agreement

Example: One other troubling situation she confronted was <strong>friction</strong> between the cultural groups.

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6 Meld (verb)

Meld  - To combine with something else; to make something combine with something else.

To combine with something else; to make something combine with something else.

Hindi meaning: मिलकर एक हो जाना

Synonyms: Blend, Merge, Unite, Mix

Antonyms: Separate, Divide

Example: The choruses <strong>meld</strong> together quite nicely to complement each other.

7 Concrete (adjective)

Concrete  - Specific; definite.

Specific; definite.

Hindi meaning: यथार्थपूर्ण ठोस

Synonyms: Firm, Definite, Conclusive

Antonyms: Vague, Uncertain

Example: It is easier to think in <strong>concrete</strong> terms rather than in the abstract.

8 Flout (verb)

Flout  - To show that you have no respect for a law, etc. by openly not obeying it.

To show that you have no respect for a law, etc. by openly not obeying it.

Hindi meaning: उल्लंघन करना

Synonyms: Defy, Disregard, Scorn, Violate

Antonyms: Obey, Respect, Honour

Example: She likes <strong>flouting</strong> convention and doing her own thing.

9 Abrasive (adjective)

Abrasive  - Showing little concern for the feelings of others.

Showing little concern for the feelings of others.

Hindi meaning: सख्त

Synonyms: Harsh, Vitriolic, Caustic

Antonyms: Pleasing, Agreeable, Kind

Example: Throughout his career he was known for his <strong>abrasive</strong> manner.

10 Embrace (verb)

Embrace  - Accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically.

Accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically.

Hindi meaning: आलिंगन करना

Synonyms: Welcome, Accept, Take up, Adopt

Antonyms: Discard, Shun, Repudiate

Example: Besides traditional methods, artists are <strong>embracing</strong> new technology.

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