10 new English words for 11 July 2020, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Prescient (adjective)

Prescient  - Meaning - Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.

Meaning - Having or showing knowledge of events before they take place.

Hindi meaning: भविष्यद्दर्शी

Synonyms: Predictive, Visionary, Prophetic

Antonyms: Incautious, Heedless, Shortsighted

Example: That prediction looks even more <strong>prescient</strong> since the surge in oil prices.

2 Pretext (noun)

Pretext  - Meaning- A reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason.

Meaning- A reason given in justification of a course of action that is not the real reason.

Hindi meaning: अपदेश

Synonyms: Excuse, Ostensible reason, Plea, Supposed grounds

Antonyms: Reality, Truth, Fact

Example: The rebels had the perfect <strong>pretext</strong> for making their move.

3 Plunge (verb)

Plunge  - Meaning - Jump or dive quickly and energetically.

Meaning - Jump or dive quickly and energetically.

Hindi meaning: कूदना

Synonyms: Jump, Dive, Hurl oneself, Fling oneself

Example: We all jumped off the runners of the helicopter, and <strong>plunged</strong> into the water.

4 Allegorical (adjective)

Allegorical  - Meaning - Using characters or events as symbols to represent an idea or a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc.

Meaning - Using characters or events as symbols to represent an idea or a quality, such as truth, evil, death, etc.

Hindi meaning: रूपकात्मक

Synonyms: Figurative, Symbolic, Emblematic

Example: Jahangir commissioned some of the most powerful <strong>allegorical </strong>paintings to emerge from the Mughal School.

5 Gambit (noun)

Gambit  - Meaning - An act or remark that is calculated to gain an advantage, especially at the outset of a situation.

Meaning - An act or remark that is calculated to gain an advantage, especially at the outset of a situation.

Hindi meaning: प्रथम चाल

Synonyms: Advantage, Upper hand, Whip hand

Antonyms: Honesty, Truthfulness

Example: His resignation was a tactical <strong>gambit</strong>.

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6 Cognizance (noun)

Cognizance  - Meaning - Knowledge or awareness.

Meaning - Knowledge or awareness.

Hindi meaning: परिज्ञान

Synonyms: Consciousness, Notice, Realization

Antonyms: Ignorance, Neglect, Incognizance

Example: The smokers in the room were most appreciative of her <strong>cognisance</strong> of their plight.

7 Afflict (verb)

Afflict  - Meaning - To affect somebody/something in an unpleasant or harmful way.

Meaning - To affect somebody/something in an unpleasant or harmful way.

Hindi meaning: कष्ट पहुँचाना

Synonyms: Trouble, Cause suffering to, Distress

Antonyms: Help, Aid, Assist

Example: His younger child was <strong>afflicted</strong> with a skin disease.

8 Maze (noun)

Maze  - Meaning - A complex network of paths or passages.

Meaning - A complex network of paths or passages.

Hindi meaning: चक्र-व्यूह

Synonyms: Labyrinth, Complex network, Mesh

Antonyms: Order, Ease

Example: They were trapped in a menacing <strong>maze</strong> of corridors.

9 Uncanny (adjective)

Uncanny  - Meaning - Strange and difficult to explain.

Meaning - Strange and difficult to explain.

Hindi meaning: विचित्र अस्वाभाविक

Synonyms: Unnatural, Weird, Strange, Bizarre

Antonyms: Natural, Ordinary, Normal

Example: I had an <strong>uncanny</strong> feeling I was being watched.

10 Piecemeal (adjective)

Piecemeal  - Meaning- Done or happening gradually at different times and often in different ways, rather than carefully planned at the beginning.

Meaning- Done or happening gradually at different times and often in different ways, rather than carefully planned at the beginning.

Hindi meaning: बराबर और धीमा

Synonyms: Gradual, Progressive, Moderate

Antonyms: Abrupt, Sudden

Example: The village is slowly being killed off by <strong>piecemeal</strong> development.

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