10 new English words for 4 August 2019, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Retribution (noun)

Retribution  - Meaning: deserved and severe punishment.

Meaning: deserved and severe punishment.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिदण्ड

Synonyms: Reprisal, Nemesis, Vengeance, Penalty

Antonyms: Pardon, Remission, Clemency, Mercy

Example: They fled because they feared <strong>retribution</strong> for the genocide.

2 Unadorned (adjective)

Unadorned  - Meaning: plain and simple, with little or no decoration.

Meaning: plain and simple, with little or no decoration.

Hindi meaning: अनलंकृत

Synonyms: Austere, Unembellished, Unornamented, Unvarnished

Antonyms: Ornate, Florid, Baroque, Rococo

Example: The room is typically simple and <strong>unadorned, </strong> with white walls and a tiled floor.

3 Ignominy (noun)

Ignominy  - Meaning: public embarrassment.

Meaning: public embarrassment.

Hindi meaning: बदनामी

Synonyms: Humiliation, Mortification, Abasement, Opprobrium

Antonyms: Glory, Admiration, Encomium, Appreciation

Example: He feared the <strong>ignominy</strong> of being exposed as a spy.

4 Hideously (adverb)

Hideously  - Meaning: in an extremely ugly way.

Meaning: in an extremely ugly way.

Hindi meaning: भीषण रूप से

Synonyms: Monstrously, Gruesomely, Dreadfully, Repugnantly, Shockingly

Antonyms: Pleasantly, Agreeably, Nicely

Example: His face was <strong>hideously</strong> deformed.

5 Unblemished (adjective)

Unblemished  - Meaning: not damaged or marked in any way.

Meaning: not damaged or marked in any way.

Hindi meaning: निष्कलंक

Synonyms: Flawless, Immaculate, Untarnished, Unsullied

Antonyms: Defective, Flawed, Marred, Stained

Example: Her political career thus far had remained <strong>unblemished</strong>.

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6 Malign (adjective)

Malign  - Meaning: to say false and unpleasant things about someone, or to criticize someone unfairly.

Meaning: to say false and unpleasant things about someone, or to criticize someone unfairly.

Hindi meaning: झूठी निंदा करना

Synonyms: Slander, Smear, Libel, Vilify, Calumniate, Denigrate

Antonyms: Praise, Commend, Extol, Eulogize

Example: She had seen herself repeatedly <strong>maligned</strong> in the newspapers.

7 Penchant (noun)

Penchant  - Meaning: a liking for, an enjoyment of, or a habit of doing something.

Meaning: a liking for, an enjoyment of, or a habit of doing something.

Hindi meaning: लगन, रुचि

Synonyms: Proclivity, Predilection, Affinity, Inclination

Antonyms: Antipathy, Aversion, Distaste, Disinclination

Example: He has a <strong>penchant</strong> for drawing and painting.

8 Indefatigable (adjective)

Indefatigable  - Meaning: always determined and energetic in trying to achieve something and never willing to admit defeat.

Meaning: always determined and energetic in trying to achieve something and never willing to admit defeat.

Hindi meaning: न थकनेवाला

Synonyms: Unflagging, Unrelenting, Unfaltering, Dogged, Persistent

Antonyms: Idle, Unenthusiastic, Lethargic, Indolent, Slothful

Example: His <strong>indefatigable</strong> spirit helped him to cope with his illness.

9 Chicanery (noun)

Chicanery  - Meaning: clever, dishonest talk or behaviour that is used to deceive people.

Meaning: clever, dishonest talk or behaviour that is used to deceive people.

Hindi meaning: फरेब, छल

Synonyms: Trickery, Skulduggery, Legerdemain, Sophistry

Antonyms: Forthrightness, Candidness, Ingenuousness, Sincerity

Example: The world is full of <strong>chicanery</strong>.

10 Desecration (noun)

Desecration  - Meaning: the action of damaging or showing no respect towards something holy or very much respected.

Meaning: the action of damaging or showing no respect towards something holy or very much respected.

Hindi meaning: अपवित्रीकरण

Synonyms: Violation, Sacrilege, Defilement, Despoliation

Antonyms: Sanctification, Consecration, Hallowing

Example: People were horrified at the <strong>desecration</strong> of the cemetery.

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