10 new English words for 16 December 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Aberration (noun)

Aberration  - A characteristic that deviates from the normal type.

A characteristic that deviates from the normal type.

Hindi meaning: सामान्य से विचलन

Synonyms: Anomaly, Deviation, Divergence, Abnormality,

Antonyms: Normal, Ordinary, Usual

Example: She is normally calm and level headed, so this outburst is an <strong>aberration</strong>.

2 Diatribe (noun)

Diatribe  - A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

A forceful and bitter verbal attack against someone or something.

Hindi meaning: कठोर समालोचना

Synonyms: Tirade, Harangue, Invective, Rant

Antonyms: Praise, Adulation, Exaltation

Example: He was forced to sit through a long <strong>diatribe</strong> after he came home late once too often.

3 Fraught (adjective)

Fraught  - Possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified.

Possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified.

Hindi meaning: भरा हुआ, लदा हुआ

Synonyms: Abounding, Abundant, Rife, Teeming

Antonyms: Deficient, Incomplete, Insufficient, Short

Example: Every room in my childhood home is <strong>fraught</strong> with memories.

4 Partisan (noun)

Partisan  - A strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.

A strong supporter of a party, cause, or person.

Hindi meaning: समर्थक, हिमायती

Synonyms: Supporter, Follower, Devotee, Acolyte

Antonyms: Apostate, Renegade, Traitor, Turncoat

Example: <strong>Partisans </strong>of the charismatic leader refuse to tolerate any criticism of him at all.

5 Fidelity (adverb)

Fidelity  - Faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support.

Faithfulness to a person, cause, or belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support.

Hindi meaning: ईमानदारी

Synonyms: Loyalty, Allegiance, Obedience, Fealty

Antonyms: Perfidiousness, Perfidy, Treachery, Unfaithfulness

Example: They have never wavered in their <strong>fidelity</strong> to the cause of freedom.

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6 Pesky (adjective)

Pesky  - Causing trouble.

Causing trouble.

Hindi meaning: परेशान करने वाला

Synonyms: Pestilent, Vexing, Irksome, Irritating

Antonyms: Delightful, Pleasing, Untroubling

Example: He is my <strong>pesky</strong> younger brother.

7 Infallible (adjective)

Infallible  - Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.

Incapable of making mistakes or being wrong.

Hindi meaning: अचूक, कभी गलती न करने वाला

Synonyms: Errorless, Faultless, Impeccable

Antonyms: Defective, Faulty, Imperfect, Perfect

Example: A teacher with an <strong>infallible</strong> memory for names.

8 Adjudication (noun)

Adjudication  - The act of judging a case, competition, or argument, or of making a formal decision about something:

The act of judging a case, competition, or argument, or of making a formal decision about something:

Hindi meaning: न्यायिक निर्णय

Synonyms: Adjudge, Arbitrate, Umpire, Referee

Antonyms: Equivocate, Prevaricate

Example: The legality of the transaction is still under <strong>adjudication</strong>.

9 Bewildered (adjective)

Bewildered  - Confused and indecisive.

Confused and indecisive.

Hindi meaning: हक्का-बक्का

Synonyms: Baffled, Puzzled, Bemused, Perplexed

Antonyms: Alert, Conscious, Clearheaded

Example: The <strong>bewildered</strong> child wandered aimlessly around the playground.

10 Compunction (noun)

Compunction  - A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad.

A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that prevents or follows the doing of something bad.

Hindi meaning: मलाल, पछतावा

Synonyms: Penitence, Repentance, Contrition, Remorse

Antonyms: Certainty, Certitude, Confidence, Conviction

Example: A brutal murderer who killed without <strong>compunction. </strong>

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