10 new English words for 22 August 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Beleagured (adjective)

Beleagured  - Having a lot of problems or difficulties:

Having a lot of problems or difficulties:

Hindi meaning: परेशान

Synonyms: Hard-Pressed, Troubled, Harassed, Persecuted, Vexed

Antonyms: Carefree, Happy, Pleased

Example: As a candidate, she had promised tax relief for the <strong>beleaguered</strong> middle class.

Trick: Language ki bhout beleagure hai yha.

2 Radical (adjective)

Radical  - Believing or expressing the belief that there should be great or extreme social or political change.

Believing or expressing the belief that there should be great or extreme social or political change.

Hindi meaning: उग्र, आमूल परिवर्तनवादी

Synonyms: Revolutionary, Extremist, Fanatic, Zealot

Antonyms: Conservative, Moderate, Conventional, Orthodox

Example: He holds some <strong>radical</strong> opinions on the subject.

Trick: Kashmir me ready rahte hai call ke liye radical.

3 Scrutinise (adjective)

Scrutinise  - Examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.

Examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.

Hindi meaning: जाँचना

Synonyms: Examine, Inspect, Survey, Investigate, Peruse

Antonyms: Glance, Overlook, Neglect, Ignore

Example: He <strong>scrutinized</strong> the men's faces carefully/closely, trying to work out who was lying.

Trick: Har screw ko scrutinise karte hai yha.

4 Wean from (phrase verb)

Wean from  - To detach someone from something to which one is strongly habituated or devoted:

To detach someone from something to which one is strongly habituated or devoted:

Hindi meaning: आदत छुड़ाना

Synonyms: Repel, Disincline, Turn From, Turn Away, Avert, Disconnect

Example: They were <strong>weaned from</strong> their drug habits at the rehabilitation centre.

Trick: Zyada earn karne se aesi wean from nhi hoti.

5 Dwindle (verb)

Dwindle  - Diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.

Diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.

Hindi meaning: घटना, कम होना

Synonyms: Wane, Abate, Ebb, Deminish

Antonyms: Burgeon, Accumulate, Accrue, Escalate

Example: The municipality's population has <strong>dwindled</strong> from 40,000 to 24,000.

Trick: Wind se sab kam dwindle ho gye

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6 Composite (adjective)

Composite - Made up of several parts or elements.

Made up of several parts or elements.

Hindi meaning: मिश्रित, भागों से बना हुआ

Synonyms: Complex, Compound, Blend, Amalgam, Combination

Antonyms: Simple, Unblended, Unmixed, Separate

Example: When a chain of sentences is put together with commas, the resulting independent clause is called a <strong>composite</strong> sentence.

Trick: Ye site composite hai waste material

7 Take a stab at sth (idiom)

Take a stab at sth - To attempt (to do) something.

To attempt (to do) something.

Hindi meaning: प्रयास करना

Synonyms: Pursue, Endeavour, Undertake, Venture, Try

Example: Well, I haven't fixed a motor in nearly 10 years, but I'll certainly <strong>take a stab at</strong> it.

Trick: Har company ka staff take a stab at sth karta hai.

8 Inherited (adjective)

Inherited  - Genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring.

Genetically passed or capable of being passed from parent to offspring.

Hindi meaning: अनुवांशिक रूप में प्राप्त

Synonyms: Hereditary, Inborn, Innate, Congenital

Antonyms: Acquired, Nonhereditary

Example: Hair color is <strong>inherited</strong>.

Trick: Heritance me mili huyi chiz inherited hai.

9 Confrontation (noun)

Confrontation - A dispute, fight, or battle between two groups of people.

A dispute, fight, or battle between two groups of people.

Hindi meaning: आमना-सामना

Synonyms: Skirmish, Altercation, Strife, Encounter, Contentiom

Antonyms: Concord, Harmony, Consensus

Example: The softball rivals met in an epic <strong>confrontation</strong> on the last weekend of the summer.

Trick: Kon front me aahega hum uska Confrontation krenge.

10 Prime (verb)

Prime  - To tell someone something that will prepare them for a particular situation:

To tell someone something that will prepare them for a particular situation:

Hindi meaning: हिदायत करना

Synonyms: Prepare, Inform, Equip, Instruct

Antonyms: Unready, Unprepared, Ignorant

Example: I'd been <strong>primed</strong> so I knew not to mention her son.

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