10 new English words for 1 July 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Vivid (adjective)

Vivid  - Producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind, or a very bright colour.

Producing powerful feelings or strong, clear images in the mind, or a very bright colour.

Hindi meaning: सजीव, सुस्पष्ट, चटकीला

Synonyms: Evocative, Realistic, Lively, Lucid Flamboyant

Antonyms: Vague, Boring, Dull, Murky

Example: He gave a<strong> vivid</strong> description of the scene.

2 Malignant (adjective)

Malignant  - Causing an extremely serious, possibly even fatal, issue.

Causing an extremely serious, possibly even fatal, issue.

Hindi meaning: घातक, हानिकारक

Synonyms: Malicious, Cancerous, Malevolent, Vicious, Virulent

Antonyms: Benign, Harmless, Friendly, Tender

Example: After the bombing, people had to wear masks to avoid inhaling the <strong>malignant</strong> fumes of the chemical agents.

3 Plummet (verb)

Plummet  - Fall or drop straight down at high speed.

Fall or drop straight down at high speed.

Hindi meaning: तेज़ी से गिरना

Synonyms: Plunge, Fall, Drop, Dive, Crash

Antonyms: Rise, Ascend, Soar, Escalate, Increase

Example: The increase in the bear population has caused the salmon population to <strong>plummet. </strong>

4 Run amok (idiom)

Run amok  - They behave in a violent and uncontrolled way.

They behave in a violent and uncontrolled way.

Hindi meaning: हिसात्मक आचरण

Synonyms: Go Berserk, Rampage, Run Riot, Frenzy

Antonyms: Calm, Peace, Tranquillity, Stillness

Example: A soldier was arrested after <strong>running amok</strong> with a vehicle through Berlin.

5 Botched (adjective)

Botched  - Used to describe something, usually a job, that is done badly:

Used to describe something, usually a job, that is done badly:

Hindi meaning: ढिलाई से काम करना

Synonyms: Bungled, Awkward, Mishandled, Maladroit, Spoiled

Antonyms: Adroit, Deft, Dexterous, Facile

Example: Our landlord redecorated the bedroom, but it was such a <strong>botched</strong> job that we decided to redo it.

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6 Bluster (noun)

Bluster  - Boastful speech or writing.

Boastful speech or writing.

Hindi meaning: शेखी, डींग

Synonyms: Boast, Brag, Swagger, Bombast, Grandiloquence

Antonyms: Modest, Humility, Humbleness

Example: At school, we were compelled to wear uniforms, which I hated.

7 Fiendish (adjective)

Fiendish  - Extremely cruel or unpleasant.

Extremely cruel or unpleasant.

Hindi meaning: पैशाचिक, राक्षस-सा

Synonyms: Diabolical, Devilish, Satanic, Demonic, Evil

Antonyms: Angelic, Humane, Kind, Compassionate, Sympathetic

Example: He takes a <strong>fiendish</strong> delight in hurting people.

8 Innuendo (noun)

Innuendo  - Indirect reference to something rude or unpleasant.

Indirect reference to something rude or unpleasant.

Hindi meaning: इशारा, संकेत

Synonyms: Insinuation, Hint, Allusion, Suggestion, Reference

Antonyms: Evidence, Proof, Statement

Example: She's always making sly <strong>innuendoes. </strong>

9 Pesky (adjective)

Pesky  - Annoying or causing trouble.

Annoying or causing trouble.

Hindi meaning: परेशान करनेवाला या सतानेवाला

Synonyms: Vexing, Irksome, Irritating, Pestiferous, Exasperating

Antonyms: Pleasing, Delightful, Untroubling

Example: Swatting at the<strong> pesky</strong> fly, Granny wished that she could kill the irritating creature once and for all.

10 Play second fiddle (idiom)

Play second fiddle  - Have a subordinate role to someone or something.

Have a subordinate role to someone or something.

Hindi meaning: अधीनस्थ, कम, या छोटी भूमिका निभाना

Synonyms: Follow, Servitude, Subjugation, Trail

Antonyms: Rule, Lead, Guide, Precede

Example: Because I wasn't willing to <strong>play office politics, </strong> Inever got the big promotion and have been playing second fiddle ever since.

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