10 new English words for 13 March 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Desecration (noun)

Desecration  - (Spoil (something which is valued or respected).)

(Spoil (something which is valued or respected).)

Hindi meaning: अपवित्रता, तोड़ना-मरोड़ना

Synonyms: Defilement, Irreverence, Profanation, Sacrilege, Perversion

Antonyms: Adoration, Glorification, Consecration, Sanctification, Veneration

Example: The whole area has been shocked by the <strong>desecration</strong> of the cemetery.

Trick: Jo Sacred nhi hota vo desecration hota hai.

2 Laden (adjective)

Laden  - (Carrying a load or burden)

(Carrying a load or burden)

Hindi meaning: भार या बोझ लेना

Synonyms: Loaded Burdened Brimful Encumbered Teeming

Antonyms: Disburden, Discharge, Disencumber, Unburden, Relief

Example: Although the suitcase appears<strong> laden, </strong> I think I can squeeze in one more pair of shoes.

Trick: Ladhne ka laden hai.

3 Wobbly (adjective)

Wobbly  - (Tending to move unsteadily from side to side.)

(Tending to move unsteadily from side to side.)

Hindi meaning: अस्थिर चाल, अदृढ

Synonyms: Unsteady, Unstable, Shaky, Flimsy, Precarious, Uneven, Unbalanced

Antonyms: Stable, Steady, Firm, Constant, Sturdy,

Example: I narrowly missed a cyclist who <strong>wobbled</strong> into my path.

Trick: Wo log wobbly gum rhe hai.

4 Rapprochement (noun)

Rapprochement  - (The development of friendlier relations between countries or groups of people who have been enemies)

(The development of friendlier relations between countries or groups of people who have been enemies)

Hindi meaning: मेल-जोल, घनिष्ठता, दोस्ती

Synonyms: Communion, Fellowship, Rapport, Reconcilement, Accord

Antonyms: Alienation, Disaffection, Disgruntlement, Estrangement; Coldness, Animosity, Antagonism

Example: <strong>Rapprochement</strong> between the U.S. and North Korea seems unlikely as more threat are made from both sides.

Trick: Approach karna padta hai rapprochement ke liye.

5 Hothead (noun)

Hothead  - (A person who is impetuous or easily becomes angry and violent.)

(A person who is impetuous or easily becomes angry and violent.)

Hindi meaning: क्रोधी, चिड़चिड़ा व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Madcap, Daredevil, Lunatic, Hotspur, Grump, Impetuous, Impulsive

Antonyms: Calm, Serene, Imperturbable, Dispassionate, Placid, Temperate

Example: A few <strong>hotheads</strong> urged their comrades to break the police roadblocks.

Trick: Hot ho jata hai sar hothead me.

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6 Bastion (noun)

Bastion  - (A fortified area or position)

(A fortified area or position)

Hindi meaning: दृढ़ स्थिति या अवस्था, अधिकार, गढ़

Synonyms: Stronghold, Fortification, Reinforcement, Consolidation, Strengthening

Antonyms: Infirm, Abolishment, Weakening, Atrophying,

Example: The majority of blue-collar workers tend to make up the <strong>bastion</strong> of support for the Democratic political party.

Trick: Best fort hai ye kyuki bastion hai.

7 Downtrodden (adjective)

Downtrodden  - (Without hope because of being treated badly by powerful people, governments, etc)

(Without hope because of being treated badly by powerful people, governments, etc)

Hindi meaning: रौंदा हुआ, कुचला हुआ, लताड़ा हुआ

Synonyms: Oppressed, Subservient, Abject, Overwhelmed, Subjugated, Maltreated

Antonyms: Respected, Uplifted, Contented, Supported, Exalted

Example: The crushed and <strong>downtrodden</strong> people in India are the backbone of the country and need opportunities for improvement.

Trick: Tod diya tree ko downtrodden karke.

8 Hone (verb)

Hone  - (Refine or perfect (something) over a period of time.)

(Refine or perfect (something) over a period of time.)

Hindi meaning: समय के साथ परिष्कृत या परिपूर्ण

Synonyms: Sharpened, Polished, Refined, Embellish

Antonyms: Deprive, Bereave, Impoverish, Pauperize

Example: The tennis player practices several hours a day to <strong>hone</strong> her skills.

Trick: Home me rahkar hone nhi hote hai.

9 Aplomb (noun)

Aplomb - (Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.)

(Self-confidence or assurance, especially when in a demanding situation.)

Hindi meaning: आत्मविश्वास, अभिमान

Synonyms: Poise, Self-Assurance, Self-Possession, Self-Confidence, Arrogance

Antonyms: Gaucheness, Fear, Anxiousness, Boorish, Modesty, Shyness, Disgrace

Example: During the bomb scare, the teacher managed the children with <strong>aplomb</strong> and kept everyone calm.

Trick: Ab sabme vocab ko lekar ablomb aa gya hai.

10 Sway (noun)

Sway  - (Control or dominion)

(Control or dominion)

Hindi meaning: बोलबाला, प्रभाव

Synonyms: Influence, Control, Authority, Sovereignty, Domination, Stranglehold

Antonyms: Dissuade, Submission, Impotency, Powerlessness, Debility

Example: Africa was under Britain’s <strong>sway</strong> for several decades during colonial times.

Trick: Sway ko sway kro varna gir jahoge.

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