10 new English words for 11 March 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Falter (verb)

Falter  - (To stop being strong or successful)

(To stop being strong or successful)

Hindi meaning: लड़खड़ाना, डिगना

Synonyms: Stumble, Stagger, Totter, Vacillate, Wobble

Antonyms: Steady, Determinate, Thrive, Succeed, Burgeon

Example: When the bank teller noticed that the masked man began to <strong>falter</strong> slightly, she discreetly pressed the silent alarm.

2 Hegemony (noun)

Hegemony  - (Leadership or dominance, especially by one state or group over others.)

(Leadership or dominance, especially by one state or group over others.)

Hindi meaning: नायकत्व, नेतृत्व, प्राधान्य

Synonyms: Leadership, Dominance, Dominion, Supremacy, Ascendancy, Predominance, Primacy

Antonyms: Self-Government, Repression, Oppression, Dictatorship

Example: When the dictator was chased out of the country, his <strong>hegemony</strong> over the people came to an end.

3 Hedge (verb)

Hedge  - (Protect oneself against loss on (a bet or investment) by making balancing or compensating transactions)

(Protect oneself against loss on (a bet or investment) by making balancing or compensating transactions)

Hindi meaning: नुकसान होने से स्वयं को बचाना

Synonyms: Dodge, Fence, Evade, Elude

Antonyms: Confront, Face Up

Example: The company <strong>hedged</strong> its investment position on the futures market.

4 Anathema (noun)

Anathema  - (Something or someone that one strongly dislikes; someone who is cursed or shunned.)

(Something or someone that one strongly dislikes; someone who is cursed or shunned.)

Hindi meaning: अभिशाप

Synonyms: Curse, Execration, Malediction, Abomination, Imprecation

Antonyms: Blessing, Benediction, Benison, Boon

Example: The epidemic which killed dozens of small children was an <strong>anathema</strong> to the residents of the town.

5 Revel (verb)

Revel  - (To take intense pleasure or satisfaction)

(To take intense pleasure or satisfaction)

Hindi meaning: आनंद लेना

Synonyms: Binge, Frolic, Gambol, Rollick, Romp, Spree

Antonyms: Grieve, Distress, Grumble, Bemoan, Affliction

Example: After the game, the football players went to a bar to <strong>revel</strong> in their victory.

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6 Toil (verb)

Toil  - (Work extremely hard or incessantly.)

(Work extremely hard or incessantly.)

Hindi meaning: कड़ी मेहनत करना, सख़्त श्रम करना

Synonyms: Drudgery, Spadework, Diligence, Sedulity, Travail

Antonyms: Idle, Dormancy, Lethargy, Carelessness, Indolence

Example: You should hire Justin because he is a hard worker who will <strong>toil</strong> until the job is done.

7 Bifurcate (verb)

Bifurcate  - (To cause to divide into two branches or parts)

(To cause to divide into two branches or parts)

Hindi meaning: दो शाखाओं में बांटना, द्विभाजन

Synonyms: Split, Separate, Bisect, Ramify, Furcate, Dichotomize

Antonyms: Combine, Bind, Affiliate, Merge, United, Amass

Example: The <strong>bifurcate</strong> system limited the control for the company so that both departments helped control each other.

8 Caveat (noun)

Caveat  - (A warning or proviso of specific stipulations, conditions, or limitations.)

(A warning or proviso of specific stipulations, conditions, or limitations.)

Hindi meaning: चेतावनी, प्रतिवाद

Synonyms: Caution, Warning, Admonition, Remonstrance, Stipulation

Antonyms: Consonance, Approval, Agreement, Commendation

Example: The <strong>caveat</strong> of the contract includes a penalty fee if the loan is not repaid on time.

9 Relic (noun)

Relic  - (A trace of some past or outmoded practice, custom, or belief)

(A trace of some past or outmoded practice, custom, or belief)

Hindi meaning: अवशेष, निशानी, पुरावशेष

Synonyms: Souvenir, Vestige, Trail, Keepsake, Antique, Remnant, Remembrance

Antonyms: Forethought, Forgotten, Amnesia, Oblivion

Example: The piece of pottery was a <strong>relic</strong> of the past that evoked in me a feeling of nostalgia.

10 Impasse (noun)

Impasse  - (A situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock.)

(A situation in which no progress is possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock.)

Hindi meaning: गतिरोध, रुकावट, अड़चन, कठिन स्थिति

Synonyms: Deadlock, Predicament, Standstill, Plight, Quandary

Antonyms: Headway, Progress, Sledding, Betterment, Furtherance

Example: Yesterday, the two parties did not make any progress on the contract terms because they had reached an <strong>impasse. </strong>

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