10 new English words for 4 February 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Grievance (noun)

Grievance  - (A cause of distress (such as an unsatisfactory working condition) felt to afford reason for complaint or resistance)

(A cause of distress (such as an unsatisfactory working condition) felt to afford reason for complaint or resistance)

Hindi meaning: शिकायत, उलाहना, व्यथा

Synonyms: Complaint, Grudge, Objection, Disagreement, Gripe, Resentment

Antonyms: Compliment, Extol, Flattery, Admiration, Approbation, Commendation

Example: The dishonest police chief ignored my <strong>grievance</strong> against one of his officers.

2 Jolted (verb)

Jolted  - (A sudden feeling of shock, surprise, or disappointment)

(A sudden feeling of shock, surprise, or disappointment)

Hindi meaning: झटका देना, आघात

Synonyms: Shaken, Shocked, Agitated, Jerked, Jarred

Antonyms: Delight, Gratify, Please, Rejoice, Cheer, Comfort, Console

Example: We hope that the new stores opening in the downtown will help <strong>jolt</strong> the economy back to life.

3 Sweep (verb)

Sweep  - (To destroy completely)

(To destroy completely)

Hindi meaning: साफ़ हो जाना, ईंट से ईंट बज जाना

Synonyms: Clean, Whisk, Brush, Flit, Dart

Antonyms: Crawl, Creep, Slither, Hold Up

Example: A tourist was <strong>swept</strong> into the ocean by a huge wave at Long Beach.

4 Imperious (adjective)

Imperious  - (Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.)

(Assuming power or authority without justification; arrogant and domineering.)

Hindi meaning: शाही, अत्यावश्यक

Synonyms: Tyrannical, Despotic, Arrogant, Overbearing, Dictatorial, Despotic

Antonyms: Submissive, Obedient, Meek

Example: The emergency room doctor was an <strong>imperious</strong> man who got angry if his instructions were not followed immediately.

5 Alienated (verb)

Alienated  - (To make an individual feel unwanted or removed from a group or relationship)

(To make an individual feel unwanted or removed from a group or relationship)

Hindi meaning: अलग-थलग

Synonyms: Estrange, Disunite, Separate, Dissociate, Segregate, Take Apart

Antonyms: Conjoin, Assemble, Harmonize, Coalesce

Example: The restaurant owner hesitates to change his menu because he does not want to <strong>alienate</strong> his regular customers.

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6 Blip (noun)

Blip  - (An unexpected, minor, and typically temporary deviation from a general trend.)

(An unexpected, minor, and typically temporary deviation from a general trend.)

Hindi meaning: अप्रत्याशित तथा अस्थायी विचलन

Synonyms: Smack, Glitch, Unforeseen Circumstance, Contingency,

Antonyms: Foreseen Hazards, Potential Risk

Example: We usually ride to school with our mom, but there was a <strong>blip</strong> in the routine the day we had to take the bus instead.

7 Motley (adjective)

Motley  - (Made up of many different people or things),

(Made up of many different people or things),

Hindi meaning: विषम तत्वों का मिश्रण

Synonyms: Miscellaneous, Disparate, Diverse, Assorted, Sundry, Varied, Mixed, Diversified, Heterogeneous

Antonyms: Homogeneous, Uniform, Identical, Monochromatic

Example: When the ship’s captain looked for a crew, he found a <strong>motley</strong> gang of people with no sailing experience.

8 Vindication (noun)

Vindication  - (Proof that someone or something is right, reasonable, or justified.)

(Proof that someone or something is right, reasonable, or justified.)

Hindi meaning: प्रमाण, सबूत

Synonyms: Exculpation, Justification, Explanation

Antonyms: Assumption, Refute

Example: After his last novel received such harsh reviews from the critics, Chetan determined to <strong>vindicate</strong> himself by writing the greatest work of his career.

9 Jaded (noun)

Jaded  - (Bored or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.)

(Bored or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.)

Hindi meaning: कष्ट पहुंचाना, थका डालना

Synonyms: Tired, Fatigued, Bored, Exhausted, Fagged

Antonyms: Rested, Energetic, Electrified, Invigorated

Example: After being on an airplane for nearly twenty-four hours, Henry is a bit <strong>jaded</strong> and never wants to travel again.

10 Compensation (noun)

Compensation  - (Something good that acts as a balance against something bad or undesirable)

(Something good that acts as a balance against something bad or undesirable)

Hindi meaning: क्षतिपूर्ति, नुकसान भरपाई

Synonyms: Damages, Indemnification, Indemnity, Quittance, Recompense, Recoupment

Antonyms: Nonpayment, Deprivation, Forfeiture

Example: If the <strong>compensation</strong> doesn't allow me to pay my bills, then I'm not interested in the job.

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