10 new English words for 3 February 2018, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Construed (verb)

Construed  - (To understand or explain the sense or intention of usually in a particular way or with respect to a given set of circumstances)

(To understand or explain the sense or intention of usually in a particular way or with respect to a given set of circumstances)

Hindi meaning: अर्थ करना, एक विशेष तरीके से व्याख्या करना

Synonyms: Clarify, Explain, Demonstrate, Demystify, Elucidate, Explicate, Expound

Antonyms: Obscure, Obfuscate, Involucre, Vague, Indistinct

Example: You should not <strong>construe</strong> my silence as an acceptance of your ridiculous plan to rob the bank.

2 Consolidation (noun)

Consolidation  - (The action or process of combining a number of things into a single more effective or coherent whole.)

(The action or process of combining a number of things into a single more effective or coherent whole.)

Hindi meaning: एकत्रीकरण, समेकन

Synonyms: Amalgamation, Linking, Merging, Unification, Combination, Integration

Antonyms: Schism, Scission, Split, Dissolution, Separation, Severance

Example: The file cabinet allows us to <strong>consolidate</strong> our bills and important documents in one place.

3 Unerring (adjective)

Unerring  - (Always right and accurate)

(Always right and accurate)

Hindi meaning: उचित, यथोचित, अचूक

Synonyms: Unfailing, Infallible, Unswerving, Perfect, Flawless, Faultless, Error-Free, Impeccable

Antonyms: Fallible, Inexact, Faulty, Unreliable

Example: The photographer had an <strong>unerring</strong> eye that allowed her to capture the right moment.

4 Ameliorative (adjective)

Ameliorative  - (To make better or more tolerable)

(To make better or more tolerable)

Hindi meaning: उन्नति करनेवाला, सुधारात्मक

Synonyms: Improve, Amend, Better, Enhance, Enrich, Meliorate

Antonyms: Worsen, Calamitous, Cataclysmal, Devastating, Tarnish, Vitiate; Blemish

Example: <strong>Ameliorate</strong> your handwriting, because I can barely decipher the text!

5 Mooted (verb)

Mooted  - (To present or introduce (any point, subject, project, etc.) for discussion.)

(To present or introduce (any point, subject, project, etc.) for discussion.)

Hindi meaning: विचार करना, बहस करना

Synonyms: Argued, Debated, Deliberated, Conceived

Antonyms: Taken, Quiet, Silence, Suppress, Censor, Hush

Example: Since the judge has decided the child will live with her mother, the custody argument between the parents is <strong>moot. </strong>

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6 Grandiose (adjective)

Grandiose  - (Seeming to be impressive or intended to be impressive but not really possible or practical)

(Seeming to be impressive or intended to be impressive but not really possible or practical)

Hindi meaning: दिखावटी

Synonyms: Imperial, Imposing, Splendid, Magnificent, Lavish, Opulent

Antonyms: Unimposing, Unimpressive, Mediocre, Meretricious, Shabby, Sordid

Example: The idea of throwing a party on top of the swimming pool seemed quite <strong>grandiose</strong> to everyone in the room.

7 Vexatious (adjective)

Vexatious  - (Causing or tending to cause annoyance, frustration, or worry.)

(Causing or tending to cause annoyance, frustration, or worry.)

Hindi meaning: अफ़सोसनाक, कष्टकर

Synonyms: Disturbing, Provoking, Irritating, Infuriating, Maddening, Exasperating

Antonyms: Comfortable, Delightful, Pleasing, Sedative, Calming

Example: The bothersome child’s <strong>vexatious</strong> requests annoyed her mother who just wanted to work without being interrupted.

8 Dwindling (verb)

Dwindling  - (Diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.)

(Diminish gradually in size, amount, or strength.)

Hindi meaning: कम हो चलना, क्षीण होना, महत्त्व खोना

Synonyms: Abate, De-Escalate, Deplete, Diminish, Downscale, Downsize, Waning, Reduce

Antonyms: Increase, Flourish, Aggrandize, Amplify, Augment, Boost

Example: When the store manager realized that his supply of the popular new toy was beginning to <strong>dwindle</strong>, he placed an order for a thousand more units.

9 Affluent (adjective)

Affluent  - (Abounding in anything or having an abundance of wealth, property, or other material goods)

(Abounding in anything or having an abundance of wealth, property, or other material goods)

Hindi meaning: समृद्ध, संपन्न

Synonyms: Opulent, Wealthy, Rich, Prosperous, Plentiful, Abundant

Antonyms: Poor, Impoverished, Needy, Destitute, Indigent, Penurious

Example: Since James is an arrogant young man who comes from a wealthy family, he often brags about his family’s <strong>affluence</strong>.

10 Hasty (adjective)

Hasty  - (Exhibiting a lack of careful thought or consideration or acting too quickly)

(Exhibiting a lack of careful thought or consideration or acting too quickly)

Hindi meaning: जल्दबाजी, आतुर, त्वरित

Synonyms: Hurried, Pell-Mell, Impetuous, Reckless, Impulsive

Antonyms: Deliberate, Unhurried, Unrushed, Prudent, Tardy

Example: With a dangerous hurricane approaching, he <strong>hastily</strong> gathered his things and fled his home.

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