10 new English words for 16 July 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Contemplation (noun)

Contemplation - the action of looking thoughtfully at something for a long time.

the action of looking thoughtfully at something for a long time.

Hindi meaning: विचारणा करना

Synonyms: consideration, pondering, deliberation, cogitation.

Antonyms: ignorance, avoidance.

Example: When the accountant was asked to <strong>contemplate </strong>the current budget, he discovered many ways the company could save money.

2 Sparse (adjective)

Sparse - scanty; in short supply.

scanty; in short supply.

Hindi meaning: कम

Synonyms: meager, scant, minimal, limited, restricted.

Antonyms: abundant, adequate, enough, plentiful, ample.

Example: Despite its <strong>sparse </strong>population, the city was still filled with its share of amenities.

3 Predate (verb)

Predate - exist or occur at a date earlier than (something).

exist or occur at a date earlier than (something).

Hindi meaning: से पहले घटित होना

Synonyms: antecede, antedate, forego, precede, preexist

Antonyms: follow, postdate, succeed

Example: Stone knives <strong>predate </strong>bows and arrows. Verb forms: Predate, Predated, Predated.

4 Testament (noun)

Testament - something that serves as a sign or evidence of a specified fact, event, or quality.

something that serves as a sign or evidence of a specified fact, event, or quality.

Hindi meaning: साक्षी/इच्छापत्र

Synonyms: testimony, witness, evidence, proof.

Antonyms: disproof.

Example: Rick’s story of accomplishment is a <strong>testament</strong> that hard work breeds success.

5 Snigger (verb)

Snigger - (figurative- of such devalued nature that it becomes laughable) / laugh in a half-suppressed, typically scornful way.

(figurative- of such devalued nature that it becomes laughable) / laugh in a half-suppressed, typically scornful way.

Hindi meaning: अल्पहास करना

Synonyms: give a suppressed laugh, snicker, sneer, smirk, simper.

Antonyms: admire, applaud, approve, commend, compliment.

Example: we <strong>sniggered </strong>as the actor kept forgetting his lines.

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6 Strife (noun)

Strife - angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues;

angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues;

Hindi meaning: विवाद/झगडा

Synonyms: conflict, friction, discord, disagreement, dissension.

Antonyms: accord, agreement, concurrence, harmony.

Example: If the two countries do not put their<strong> strife </strong>to rest, they will cause the deaths of thousands of citizens.

7 Falter (verb)

Falter - to hesitate or waver in action, purpose, intent, etc.

to hesitate or waver in action, purpose, intent, etc.

Hindi meaning: डगमगाना

Synonyms: Hesitate, Waver, Bumble, Stammer, Stutter, Stumble.

Antonyms: Stabilize, Stay, Steady, Continue, Endure, Maintain, Persist.

Example: When the bank teller noticed that the masked man began to <strong>falter </strong>slightly, she discreetly pressed the silent alarm.

8 Bonanza (noun)

Bonanza - a situation which creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits.

a situation which creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits.

Hindi meaning: सौभाग्य

Synonyms: windfall, godsend, blessing, benefit, advantage.

Antonyms: disadvantage, disfavor.

9 Tumble (verb)

Tumble  - fall suddenly, clumsily, or headlong.

fall suddenly, clumsily, or headlong.

Hindi meaning: गिरना

Synonyms: fall down, topple, descend, plummet, slump.

Antonyms: ascend, go up, rise.

Example: Jack began to <strong>tumble</strong> down the steep slope after he attempted to run up the side of a mountain to fetch a pail of water.

10 Exactitude (noun)

Exactitude - the quality or an instance of being exact.

the quality or an instance of being exact.

Hindi meaning: दुरुस्ती/परिशुद्धता

Synonyms: correctness, exactness, faultlessness, meticulousness, preciseness.

Antonyms: imprecision, inaccuracy, inexactness.

Example: to clear the SSC examinations the<strong> exactitude </strong>accompanies the success.

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