10 new English words for 19 February 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Shrine (noun)

 Shrine  - A place regarded as holy because of its associations with a divinity or a sacred person or relic, marked by a building or other construction.

A place regarded as holy because of its associations with a divinity or a sacred person or relic, marked by a building or other construction.

Hindi meaning: पवित्रस्थान/पुण्यस्थान

Synonyms: Holy Place, Temple, Church, Chapel, Tabernacle

Antonyms: Non-Sacred Place

Example: They went to visit a Pharaoh’s ancient <strong>shrine</strong> in Egypt

2 Venerate (verb)

Venerate - Regard with great respect; revere.

Regard with great respect; revere.

Hindi meaning: आदरकरना

Synonyms: Revere, Respect, Worship, Hallow, Deify, Idolize

Antonyms: Denounce, Abhor, Condemn, Despise, Dishonor

Example: Although I do believe we should <strong>venerate</strong> honest politicians, I do not believe these individuals should be paid large salaries.

3 Flock (noun)

Flock - A large number or crowd of people.

A large number or crowd of people.

Hindi meaning: भीड़/इकठ्ठा होना

Synonyms: Crowd, Throng, Horde, Mob, Rabble, Mass

Example: When the dog ran through the field, the <strong>flock</strong> of birds immediately dispersed in every direction.

4 Loathe (verb)

Loathe  - Feel intense dislike or disgust for.

Feel intense dislike or disgust for.

Hindi meaning: ना पसन्द करना/नफरत करना

Synonyms: Hate, Detest, Abhor, Despise, Abominate, Dislike

Antonyms: Admire, Adore, Cherish, Like, Love

Example: If you <strong>loathe</strong> your job so much, then go work somewhere else!

5 Ferociously (adverb)

Ferociously - In a savagely fierce, cruel, or violent manner/ to a very great degree; extremely.

In a savagely fierce, cruel, or violent manner/ to a very great degree; extremely.

Hindi meaning: उग्र रूप से

Synonyms: Frenziedly, Extremely, Severely, Violently, Fiercely

Antonyms: Calmly, Soothingly

Example: The competition among the Rivals in WWE was <strong>ferocious.</strong>

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6 Faction (noun)

Faction - A small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics.

A small organized dissenting group within a larger one, especially in politics.

Hindi meaning: उपद्रवी दल/दल

Synonyms: Clique, Coterie, Caucus, Cabal, Bloc

Antonyms: Agreement, Conformity, Entirety, Unity

Example: In the novel, the heroine was born into a <strong>faction</strong> of the population that dedicated their lives to helping each other.

7 Massacre (noun)

Massacre - An indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of many people.

An indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of many people.

Hindi meaning: सामूहिक हत्या/नरसंहार

Synonyms: Assassination, Carnage, Battue, Genocide, Bloodshed

Antonyms: Peace, Calmness, Harmony

Example: Soldiers <strong>massacred</strong> entire villages on the suspicion that they had been aiding the guerrillas.

8 Dismantle (verb)

Dismantle - Take (a machine or structure) to pieces/ to destroy (something) in an orderly way: to gradually cause (something) to come to an end.

Take (a machine or structure) to pieces/ to destroy (something) in an orderly way: to gradually cause (something) to come to an end.

Hindi meaning: विघटित करना

Synonyms: Part, Disassemble, Demolish, Destroy, Wreck, Decimate

Antonyms: Build, Construct, Create, Repair, Restore

Example: He accuses them of trying to <strong>dismantle</strong> the country's legal system.

9 Vicious (adjective)

Vicious - Deliberately cruel or violent/ immoral.

Deliberately cruel or violent/ immoral.

Hindi meaning: ख़राब/बुरा

Synonyms: Ferocious, Savage, Remorseless, Callous, Depraved

Antonyms: Mild, Moral, Gentle

Example: The young man was <strong>viciously</strong> attacked by a group of teenagers as he was leaving the pub.

10 Comprehensive (adjective)

Comprehensive - Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something.

Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something.

Hindi meaning: व्यापक/विस्तृत

Synonyms: Broad, Extensive, Thorough, All-Inclusive

Antonyms: Limited, Narrow, Short, Restricted, Incomprehensive

Example: For <strong>comprehensive</strong> medical care, one should contact a general practitioner rather than a specialist.

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