10 new English words for 18 February 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Provocation (noun)

Provocation - Action or speech that makes someone angry, especially deliberately./ anything or anyone that incites a response.

Action or speech that makes someone angry, especially deliberately./ anything or anyone that incites a response.

Hindi meaning: उसकाव

Synonyms: Goading, Prodding, Incitement, Stimulation, Prompting, Inducement

Antonyms: Prevention, Repression

Example: I walked away from a potential fight despite my enemy’s <strong>provocation. </strong>

Trick: Debate me prove karna chahiye Provocation nhi.

2 Raft (noun)

Raft - A large amount of something.

A large amount of something.

Hindi meaning: बहुत सारे

Synonyms: Umpteen, Numerous, Huge, Several, Many

Antonyms: Few, Scarce

Example: One has to follow a <strong>raft</strong> of rules when he joins a professional organization.

Trick: River rafting ke liye Raft money nhi chahiye

3 Boast (verb)

Boast - Talk with excessive pride and self-satisfaction about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities.

Talk with excessive pride and self-satisfaction about one's achievements, possessions, or abilities.

Hindi meaning: बढ़-बढ़कर बातें करना/डींग मारना

Synonyms: Brag, Swank, Ostentation, Splurge

Antonyms: Humility, Modesty

Example: When people <strong>boast</strong> about their accomplishments, it makes the conversation take an awkward turn.

Trick: Bike me NOS booster lgake boast karta hai.

4 Retort (noun)

Retort - A sharp, angry, or witty reply.

A sharp, angry, or witty reply.

Hindi meaning: प्रत्युत्तर

Synonyms: Response, Counter, Rejoinder, Riposte, Sally, Retaliation

Antonyms: Ignorance, Avoidance

Example: When the conversation turned to critical comments about her outfit, Brenda had to stifle a <strong>retort</strong> about Emma’s crooked teeth.

Trick: Resort pasand nhi aaya to retort karta hai.

5 Retaliation (noun)

Retaliation - The action of a counter-attack.

The action of a counter-attack.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिशोध/ प्रतिकार

Synonyms: Reprisal, Counterattack, Counterstroke, Payback

Antonyms: Forgiveness, Pardon

Example: The country will more than likely <strong>retaliate</strong> against the sanctions with its own trade restrictions.

Trick: Retailer ne walmart ko Retaliation karne ka plan bnaya hai.

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6 Exasperate (verb)

Exasperate - Irritate intensely; infuriate.

Irritate intensely; infuriate.

Hindi meaning: उत्तेजित करना/भड़काना

Synonyms: Infuriate, Incense, Agitate, Madden, Enrage

Antonyms: Delight, Pacify, Please

Example: After waiting forever at the drive-thru window, I threw my hands up in <strong>exasperation</strong> and drove away without paying for my food.

Trick: Separatist leaders Kashmir ko separate karne ke liye exasperate karte hai.

7 Regime (noun)

Regime - A government, especially an authoritarian one/ a system or ordered way of doing things.

A government, especially an authoritarian one/ a system or ordered way of doing things.

Hindi meaning: शासन

Synonyms: Order, System, Organization, Administration, Reign

Antonyms: Anarchy, Disorder

Example: Under the country’s military <strong>regime, </strong> criminal offenders were punished harshly and swiftly.

Trick: Pheale raja ka regime tha.

8 Deter (verb)

Deter - To prevent something from happening/ prevent the occurrence of.

To prevent something from happening/ prevent the occurrence of.

Hindi meaning: रोकना/रोक रखना

Synonyms: Prevent, Stop, Prohibit, Obstruct, Avert

Antonyms: Aid, Allow, Encourage, Facilitate

Example: Opponents of the death sentence insist that its existence does nothing to <strong>deter</strong> crime.

Trick: Aesi galti exam me later nhi kruga ,deter kruga.

9 Dismal (adjective)

Dismal - Causing a mood of gloom or depression/ pitifully or disgracefully bad.

Causing a mood of gloom or depression/ pitifully or disgracefully bad.

Hindi meaning: खराब/निराशाजनक

Synonyms: Dingy, Dim, Gloomy, Dreary, Drab, Dull

Antonyms: Bright, Cheerful, Joyful

Example: Because the critics called the play a <strong>dismal</strong> failure, few people purchased tickets for the stage production.

Trick: Is smell se mood dismal ho gya.

10 Retinue (noun)

Retinue - A group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person.

A group of advisers, assistants, or others accompanying an important person.

Hindi meaning: सहायक

Synonyms: Entourage, Escort, Cortege, Crew

Antonyms: Individual

Example: The president’s <strong>retinue</strong> includes a publicist, an assistant, and eight bodyguards.

Trick: Aese retinue ke sath me continue kam kruga.

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