13 new English words for 11 February 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Reluctance (noun)

Reluctance  - Unwillingness or disinclination to do something

Unwillingness or disinclination to do something

Hindi meaning: अरुचि/अनिच्छा

Synonyms: Disinclination, Unwillingness, Indisposition

Antonyms: Excited, Willingness, Penchant

Example: In the past, many companies were <strong>reluctant</strong> to hire women professionals because they feared the women would quit when they got married.

Trick: Bachi english me tenses ko padhne me bht Reluctance hai.

2 Apprehension (noun)

Apprehension - Anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

Anxiety or fear that something bad or unpleasant will happen.

Hindi meaning: भय/शंका

Synonyms: Worry, Anxiety, Consternation, Trepidation.

Antonyms: Calmness, Faith, Confidence

Example: With recent job cuts, Kate is <strong>apprehensive</strong> about losing her job.

Trick: Criminal ko apprehend hone ka bar bar Apprehension hota hai.

3 Excursion (noun)

Excursion - A short journey or trip, especially one taken as a leisure activity.

A short journey or trip, especially one taken as a leisure activity.

Hindi meaning: घूमना/भ्रमण

Synonyms: Trip, Outing, Jaunt, Expedition, Journey, Tour

Example: Six of us are going on an <strong>excursion</strong> to the beach this weekend.

Trick: Curse jaisi life hai Excursion ke bina.

4 Contentment (noun)

Contentment - A state of happiness and satisfaction.

A state of happiness and satisfaction.

Hindi meaning: संतुष्टता

Synonyms: Satisfaction, Fulfillment, Complacency, Repletion

Antonyms: Dissatisfaction, Discontent

Example: I wanted to enjoy my life, so <strong>contentment</strong> was something that I continually sought out.

Trick: Youtube pe accha content milne pe hi bacho ko Contentment milta hai.

5 Disperse (verb)

Disperse - Distribute or spread over a wide area. /to spread out.

Distribute or spread over a wide area. /to spread out.

Hindi meaning: बिखराना

Synonyms: Scatter, Disseminate, Spread, Diffuse

Antonyms: Accumulate, Gather, Assemble, Garner

Example: During the riot, the police tried to <strong>disperse</strong> the large crowd.

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6 Liberate (verb)

Liberate  - Free from confinement/ grant freedom to.

Free from confinement/ grant freedom to.

Hindi meaning: मुक्त करना/अलग करना

Synonyms: Free, Detach, Unbind, Unchain, Unhook

Antonyms: Incarcerate, Limit, Restrain, Constrain

Example: Because the dogs were experiencing maltreatment, the compassionate man decided to <strong>liberate</strong> his neighbor’s animals.

Trick: Vocab24 app ko humne acha rate kiya kyuki isne hume vocab problem se Liberate kiya.

7 Gnawing (adjective)

Gnawing - Persistently worrying or distressing.

Persistently worrying or distressing.

Hindi meaning: चिंताजनक

Synonyms: Worrying, Agonizing, Concerning

Antonyms: Unworried, Cheerful, Calming, Soothing

Example: It is very <strong>gnawing</strong> for the society that whenever an accident happens, on lookers start taking pictures and making videos rather than helping the victim.

Trick: Itna snow dekkar hum gnaw ho jate hai.

8 Harassment (noun)

Harassment - Aggressive pressure or intimidation.

Aggressive pressure or intimidation.

Hindi meaning: परेशानी/कष्ट

Synonyms: Bothering, persecution, Oppression

Antonyms: Aid, Pleasure, Facilitation, Delight

Example: As a teacher, Ann spends a small part of her day making sure her students do not bully or <strong>harass</strong> each other.

9 Perspicacity (noun)

Perspicacity - The quality of having a ready insight into things; shrewdness.

The quality of having a ready insight into things; shrewdness.

Hindi meaning: समझदारी/कुशाग्रता

Synonyms: Acumen, Discernment, Perception, Shrewdness, Judgment

Antonyms: Ignorance, Stupidity

Example: The detective’s <strong>perspicacity</strong> allowed him to easily recognize the criminal in the crowd.

Trick: Life ka purpose samj aa gya city me to app Perspicacity ho.

10 Perpetrator (noun)

Perpetrator - A person who carries out a harmful, illegal, or immoral act.

A person who carries out a harmful, illegal, or immoral act.

Hindi meaning: अपराधी/दोषी

Synonyms: Culprit, Executioner, Felon, Criminal, Wrongdoer.

Antonyms: Innocent, Lawful, Upright

Example: Once the <strong>perpetrator</strong> who killed the little girl is located, he may be sentenced to death.

Trick: Tractor leke bhaaag gya Perpetrator hai.

11 Ruthless (adjective)

Ruthless  - Who lacks the quality of lacking pity or compassion for others./ having or showing no pity or compassion for others.

Who lacks the quality of lacking pity or compassion for others./ having or showing no pity or compassion for others.

Hindi meaning: निर्दय/निष्ठुर

Synonyms: Merciless, Pitiless, Cruel, Heartless Stony-Hearted, Inhuman

Antonyms: Compassionate, Merciful, Humane, Sympathetic

Example: The <strong>ruthless</strong> gang leader killed the new recruit for showing up late for a meeting.

Trick: Bhoot is ruthless

12 Samaritan (noun)

Samaritan - A charitable or helpful person.

A charitable or helpful person.

Hindi meaning: मुसीबत में मदद करने वाला

Synonyms: Helpful, Helping Hand, Humanitarian.

Antonyms: On Looker, Sightseer

Example: The beggar was lying shivering on the road when a Good <strong>Samaritan</strong> came along and gave him a blanket and some warm clothes.

Trick: Kalinga war ke baad samrat ashok Samaritan ban gye.

13 Berate (verb)

Berate - Scold or criticize (someone) angrily.

Scold or criticize (someone) angrily.

Hindi meaning: फटकारना

Synonyms: Rebuke, Reprimand, Reproach, Reprove, Admonish, Chastise, Chide

Antonyms: Compliment, Flatter, Laud, Praise

Example: As the director started to <strong>berate</strong> the cast for the hundredth time, several of the lead actors walked out.

Trick: Agar aap child barat me jhaenge to log aapko berate krenge.

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