13 new English words for 10 February 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Chicanery (noun)

Chicanery - The use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose.

The use of deception or subterfuge to achieve one's purpose.

Hindi meaning: वाक्छल/धोखा

Synonyms: Trickery, Deception, Deceitfulness, Subterfuge, Fraudulence, Legerdemain

Antonyms: Honesty, Openness, Truthfulness, Forthrightness

Example: You can smell the <strong>chicanery</strong> from a dishonest politician.

Trick: Chicken ke nam pe Chicanery karte hai.

2 Saunter (verb)

Saunter - To walk at a relaxed speed/ walk in a slow, relaxed manner.

To walk at a relaxed speed/ walk in a slow, relaxed manner.

Hindi meaning: चहलकदमी करना

Synonyms: Stroll, Amble, Wander, Promenade

Antonyms: Run

Example: Although the criminal was being chased by a police officer, he chose to <strong>saunter</strong> down the street as if he did not have a care in the world.

Trick: Sunder van me saunter karte hai.

3 Monopoly (noun)

Monopoly - Exclusive control or possession of something/ the state in which one entity or individual dominates an entire industry or market.

Exclusive control or possession of something/ the state in which one entity or individual dominates an entire industry or market.

Hindi meaning: एकाधिकार

Synonyms: Proprietorship, Possessorship, Holding, Single Ownership

Antonyms: Sharing Or Joint Ownership

Example: The local cable company has a <strong>monopoly</strong> on high speed Internet because it offers the only web access in town.

4 Outlandish (adjective)

Outlandish - Looking or sounding bizarre or unfamiliar/

Looking or sounding bizarre or unfamiliar/

Hindi meaning: विचित्र

Synonyms: Weird, Queer, Offbeat, Grotesque, Quirky, Unconventional, Bizarre, Unusual

Antonyms: Common, Conventional, Familiar, Normal, Ordinary

Example: If the psychic’s <strong>outlandish</strong> prediction comes true, the world will end in a week.

Trick: Out land se aaya hua fashion Outlandish hai.

5 Pledge (noun)

Pledge - A solemn promise or undertaking.

A solemn promise or undertaking.

Hindi meaning: वादा/वचन

Synonyms: Promise, Undertaking, Vow, Commitment, Assurance, Oath

Antonyms: Breach, Break

Example: The federal government has <strong>pledged</strong> to increase its foreign aid to the war-torn region.

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6 Menace (noun)

Menace - Express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture/ a threat or danger.

Express a threat either by an utterance or a gesture/ a threat or danger.

Hindi meaning: ख़तरा/संकट

Synonyms: Threat, Danger, Jeopardy, Hazard, Peril

Antonyms: Safety, Surety, Delight, Pleasure

Example: The weeds invading my vegetable garden are a huge <strong>menace. </strong>

Trick: Meena bazar me landmines ka menace hai.

7 Hazy (adjective)

Hazy - Vague or ill-defined.

Vague or ill-defined.

Hindi meaning: अस्पष्ट/अनिश्चित

Synonyms: Vague, Indistinct, Unclear, Indefinite, Ill-Defined, Nebulous

Antonyms: Clear, Definite, Distinct, Certain

Example: The history between the downfall of Magadha and arrival of Islam is very <strong>hazy. </strong>

Trick: Lazy logo ka career hazy ho jata hai.

8 Ridiculous (adjective)

Ridiculous - Deserving or inviting derision or mockery; absurd.

Deserving or inviting derision or mockery; absurd.

Hindi meaning: उपहास्य/मूर्खतापूर्ण

Synonyms: Absurd, Comical, Risible, Derisory, Bizarre, Goofy

Antonyms: Credible, Good, Logical, Plausible, Reasonable

Example: The student told the teacher a <strong>ridiculous</strong> story about his dog eating his homework, but she didn't believe him.

Trick: Party me dark red dress phenana Ridiculous hai.

9 Consensus (noun)

Consensus - The judgment arrived at by most of those concerned/ group solidarity in sentiment and belief.

The judgment arrived at by most of those concerned/ group solidarity in sentiment and belief.

Hindi meaning: सर्वसम्मति

Synonyms: Accord, Harmony, Concurrence, Consent, Unison, Unanimity

Antonyms: Disagreement, Dissension, Opposition, Refusal, Opposition

Example: When everyone stood up and applauded the president of the firm, it was obvious the entire company was in <strong>consensus</strong> with the new goals.

Trick: Vapas census krane ke liye sapka Consensus zruri hai.

10 Ostensibly (adverb)

Ostensibly  - As appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so.

As appears or is stated to be true, though not necessarily so.

Hindi meaning: प्रकट रूप से

Synonyms: Apparently, Seemingly, Outwardly, Professedly, Purportedly

Antonyms: Improbably, Obscurely, Unlikely

Example: While the <strong>ostensible</strong> destination of our trip sounded appealing, I was dreading the long drive it would take to get there.

Trick: Bostan se hai sibal se ostensible hai.

11 Fakery (noun)

Fakery - Something that is not authentic or genuine. /The act of faking / (दिखावटी/झूठ).

Something that is not authentic or genuine. /The act of faking / (दिखावटी/झूठ).

Synonyms: Deception, Dishonesty, Sham, Untruth

Antonyms: Honesty, Truthfulness, Uprightness

Example: My mother said that the pressure cooker of the Company was a <strong>fakery</strong> and didn’t work.

Trick: Har baat pe fekta hai fakery hai.

12 Veracity (noun)

Veracity - Conformity to facts; accuracy/ the quality of being truthful

Conformity to facts; accuracy/ the quality of being truthful

Hindi meaning: सच्चाई

Synonyms: Truthfulness, Truth, Accurateness, Correctness, Exactness, Realism

Antonyms: Deceit, Dishonesty, Falsehood, Lying, Unfairness

Example: Since the witness is a known enemy of the defendant, his testimony certainly needs to be evaluated for its <strong>veracity</strong>.

Trick: India ko virasat me mili hai Veracity.

13 Crib (verb)

Crib - Restrain/ keep under control or within limits.

Restrain/ keep under control or within limits.

Hindi meaning: रोकना

Synonyms: Prevent, Stop, Restrict, Constrain, Restrain

Antonyms: Assist, Encourage, Free, Liberate

Example: If we can <strong>restrain</strong> runaway spending our economy will not suffer.

Trick: Crane se stone ko crib kiya.

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