10 new English words for 1 January 2017, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Assessment (noun)

Assessment - The action of assessing/evaluating someone or something.

The action of assessing/evaluating someone or something.

Hindi meaning: मूल्यांकन

Synonyms: Evaluation, Judgment, Gauging, Rating, appraisal

Antonyms: Ignorance, Avoidance

Example: Wanting an <strong>assessment</strong> of her health, the woman contacted her doctor for an appointment.

2 Harness (verb)

Harness - Make use of something

Make use of something

Hindi meaning: उपयोग करना

Synonyms: Exploit, Utilize, Use, Make Productive

Antonyms: Waste, Idle

Example: To <strong>harness</strong> the energy of sun, we must use solar heaters

3 Perceptible (adjective)

Perceptible - Able to be noted or observed

Able to be noted or observed

Hindi meaning: प्रत्याक्ष/सुस्पष्ट

Synonyms: Noticeable, Perceivable, Detectable, Discernible

Antonyms: Hidden, Imperceptible, Indistinct, Obscure, Unrecognizable, Vague, Ambiguous

Example: As the clouds darkened the sky, there was a <strong>perceptible</strong> change in the temperature.

4 Vulnerability (noun)

Vulnerability - Auality of being easily hurt or attacked.

Auality of being easily hurt or attacked.

Hindi meaning: अरक्षितता/भेद्यता

Synonyms: Susceptibility, Exposure, Endangered

Antonyms: Safety, Security, Impregnability, Invulnerability

Example: When the con man looked for targets, he always looked for <strong>vulnerable</strong> people.

5 Crucial (adjective)

Crucial - Of great significance.

Of great significance.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत महत्वपूर्ण/निर्णायक

Synonyms: Important, Vital, Deciding, Decisive, Key, Major

Antonyms: Trivial, Minor, Secondary, of less importance

Example: If you want to conquer the game of golf, it is <strong>crucial</strong> that you master the art of the stroke.

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6 Substantial (adjective)

Substantial - Of considerable importance, size, or worth.

Of considerable importance, size, or worth.

Hindi meaning: पर्याप्त/ठोस/वास्तविक

Synonyms: Considerably, Significantly, Greatly, Markedly, Appreciably

Antonyms: Slightly, Insignificantly

Example: There has been a <strong>substantial</strong> increase in the number of forest fires this year due to our unusually dry weather.

7 Proponent (noun)

Proponent - A person who advocates a theory, proposal, or course of action.

A person who advocates a theory, proposal, or course of action.

Hindi meaning: प्रस्तावक/समर्थक

Synonyms: Advocate, Supporter, Upholder, Exponent, Promoter, Adherent, Endorser

Antonyms: Antagonist, Detractor, Enemy, Opponent, Opposition

Example: Mark became a <strong>proponent</strong> of prison reform after being incarcerated for several years.

8 Saddle (verb)

Saddle - Burden (someone) with an onerous responsibility or task.

Burden (someone) with an onerous responsibility or task.

Hindi meaning: लादना/ सिर पर मढ़ देना/ परेशानी होना

Synonyms: Burden, Encumber, Lumber, Hamper, Weigh Down

Antonyms: Free, Liberate, Release, Unfetter

Example: It has become hard to <strong>saddle with</strong> the issue of demonetizations for the poor people of the country.

9 Expeditiously (adverb)

Expeditiously - Characterized by promptness; quick.

Characterized by promptness; quick.

Hindi meaning: शीघ्रता से/तेजी से

Synonyms: Rapidly, Soon, Apace, Cursorily, Hurriedly

Antonyms: Idly, Inactively, Quietly

Example: The man was saved because of the doctor’s <strong>expeditious</strong> diagnosis.

10 Legacy (noun)

Legacy - Attained, got or received from older generations.

Attained, got or received from older generations.

Hindi meaning: परम्परा में प्राप्त

Synonyms: Bequest, Endowment, Devise, Heirloom

Antonyms: Self-attained

Example: Many laws that are irrelevant to modern Indian societies still exist because of the <strong>legacy. </strong>

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