11 new English words for 2 November 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Degrade (verb)

Degrade - Break down or deteriorate (the standard)

Break down or deteriorate (the standard)

Hindi meaning: प्रतिष्ठाहीन करना

Synonyms: Demote, Cheapen, Worsen, Deteriorate

Antonyms: Extend Assist, Promote Extend

Example: Current education system has <strong>degraded</strong> the quality of students in India.

2 Intrinsically (adverb)

Intrinsically - Belonging to the essential nature of a thing.

Belonging to the essential nature of a thing.

Hindi meaning: आंतरिक रूप से/वस्तुतः

Synonyms: Essentially, Mostly, Factually, De Facto

Antonyms: In Essentially, Additionally

Example: A man with a generous heart can see the <strong>intrinsic</strong> value in something which looks worthless to others.

3 Diktat (noun)

Diktat - An order or decree imposed by someone in power without popular consent.

An order or decree imposed by someone in power without popular consent.

Hindi meaning: फरमान

Synonyms: Behest, Order, Command, Instructions

Example: “The <strong>diktat</strong> must be followed by everyone”, said the prophet.

4 Orthodoxy (noun)

Orthodoxy - A belief or a way of thinking that is accepted as true or correct./ authorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice.

A belief or a way of thinking that is accepted as true or correct./ authorized or generally accepted theory, doctrine, or practice.

Hindi meaning: धर्मनिष्ठता

Synonyms: Doctrine, Faith, Dogma, Credo

Antonyms: Disbelief, Agnosticism

Example: The minister called me an upstart when I dared to question his <strong>orthodox</strong> views.

5 Reaping (adjective)

Reaping - Receive (something, especially something beneficial) as a consequence of one's own or another's actions.

Receive (something, especially something beneficial) as a consequence of one's own or another's actions.

Hindi meaning: उपार्जित करना /अर्जित करना

Synonyms: Receive, Obtain, Get, Acquire, Derive, Procure

Antonyms: Forfeit, Miss, Fail, Lose

Example: All political leaders are generally demagogue for <strong>reaping</strong> divisive gain.

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6 Relegate (verb)

Relegate - Moving towards an inferior rank or position to.

Moving towards an inferior rank or position to.

Hindi meaning: पीछे करना / निर्वासित करना

Synonyms: Downgrade, Lower, Lower In Rank, Status, Put Down, Move Down

Antonyms: Elate, Upgrade, Promote

Example: They aim to prevent women from being <strong>relegated</strong> to a secondary role.

7 Condemn (verb)

Condemn - To say in a strong and definite way that someone or something is bad or wrong.

To say in a strong and definite way that someone or something is bad or wrong.

Hindi meaning: निंदा करना

Synonyms: Condemn, Decry, Excoriate

Antonyms: Commend, Compliment, Praise

Example: During his speech, the president took a moment to <strong>condemn</strong> those politicians who were not working to end the budget crisis.

8 Prevalent (adjective)

Prevalent  - Widespread in a particular area or at a particular time.

Widespread in a particular area or at a particular time.

Hindi meaning: प्रचलित

Synonyms: Widespread, Prevailing, Usual, Predominant

Antonyms: Infrequent, Peculiar, Uncommon, Irregular

Example: You should not assume everyone is a drug user simply because drug use is <strong>prevalent</strong>.

9 Strive (verb)

Strive - Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.

Make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.

Hindi meaning: प्रयत्नरत/ प्रयासरत

Synonyms: Endeavor, Practice, Try, Attempt, Toil

Antonyms: Neglect, Forget, Laze, Forget

Example: Even though she was the best swimmer on the team, she continued to <strong>strive</strong> to improve her swim times.

10 Gamut (adjective)

Gamut - The complete range or scope of something.

The complete range or scope of something.

Hindi meaning: सारे पहलु/ विस्तार

Synonyms: Range, Spectrum, Span, Extent, Reach

Antonyms: Narrow, Parochial

Example: The Company has a <strong>gamut</strong> of products ranging from infant toys to electrical wall outlets.

11 Appeasement (noun)

Appeasement - The action or process of appeasing/placating.

The action or process of appeasing/placating.

Hindi meaning: तुष्टीकरण/तृप्तिपूरक

Synonyms: Placation, Soothing, Assuagement, Fulfillment

Antonyms: Difference, Resistance

Example: At the time of elections the voter <strong>appeasement</strong> is so high that all voted turns out to be biased.

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