10 new English words for 28 October 2016, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Fraudulently (adverb)

Fraudulently - Based on or done by deceitful way.

Based on or done by deceitful way.

Hindi meaning: धोखे से/ कपटपूर्वक

Synonyms: Dishonestly, Collusively, Faithlessly, Falsely

Antonyms: Honestly, Faithfully, Sincerely

Example: Rick admitted that he had filed <strong>fraudulent</strong> tax returns because he was trying to save money.

2 Acknowledge (verb)

Acknowledge - Accept or admit the existence or truth of.

Accept or admit the existence or truth of.

Hindi meaning: स्वीकारना

Synonyms: Admit, Accept, Grant, Allow, Concede, Recognize

Antonyms: Contradict, Deny, Renounce, Refuse, Reject

Example: If you want to be forgiven, you should <strong>acknowledge</strong> your mistakes to the priest and ask for mercy.

3 Galling (adjective)

Galling - Causing someone to feel angry or annoyed.

Causing someone to feel angry or annoyed.

Hindi meaning: कष्टप्रद/दुखद/ चिढ़ाने वाला

Synonyms: Annoying, Bothersome, Galling, Irritating, Nettlesome

Antonyms: Cheering, Pleasing, Soothing

Example: The fraud allegation was <strong>galling</strong> and really upset the honest minister.

4 Preliminary (noun)

Preliminary - Preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important.

Preceding or done in preparation for something fuller or more important.

Hindi meaning: प्रारंभिक/प्रारंभिक

Synonyms: Preparatory, Introductory, Initial, Opening, Prefatory, Prior, Preceding

Antonyms: Secondary, Closing, Final

Example: Though he passed the <strong>preliminary</strong> exam, further testing proved he was not ready to begin.

5 Harness (verb)

Harness - Control and make good use of.

Control and make good use of.

Hindi meaning: उपयोग करना/काम में लाना

Synonyms: Control, Exploit, Utilize, Use, Make Productive

Antonyms: Waste, Idle

Example: <strong>Harnessing</strong> the waste material can curb every kind of pollution.

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6 Catastrophic (adjective)

Catastrophic - Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.

Involving or causing sudden great damage or suffering.

Hindi meaning: विपत्तिपूर्ण/आफ़त भरा

Synonyms: Calamitous, Ruinous, Tragic

Antonyms: Blessed, Fortunate, Advantageous

Example: Since the caterer and the band failed to appear, my party was a <strong>catastrophe</strong>.

7 Embrace (verb)

Embrace - Accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically.

Accept (a belief, theory, or change) willingly and enthusiastically.

Hindi meaning: सम्मिलित करना/ग्रहण करना

Synonyms: Annex, Inset, Clasp

Antonyms: Unfasten, Reject, Distrust

Example: People around the world have turned against their communist regimes and <strong>embraced</strong> democracy.

8 Onus (noun)

Onus - Something that is one's duty or responsibility.

Something that is one's duty or responsibility.

Hindi meaning: दायित्व/भार

Synonyms: Vouchment, Responsibility, Liability, Obligation, Duty, Load

Antonyms: Negligence, Irresponsibility, Untidiness, Insouciance

Example: As a good teacher, I accept the <strong>onus</strong> for making sure my students learn something each day.

9 Complacent (noun)

Complacent - Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

Showing smug or uncritical satisfaction with oneself or one's achievements.

Hindi meaning: सुसन्तुष्ट/आत्मसंतुष्ट

Synonyms: Smug, Self-satisfied, Pleased with oneself, Proud of oneself, Self-approving

Antonyms: Discontented, Dissatisfied

Example: Although Chuck wanted an 'A' in the class, he was <strong>complacent</strong> with a 'B'.

10 Clog (verb)

Clog - Block or become blocked with an obstruct.

Block or become blocked with an obstruct.

Hindi meaning: अवरोध करना

Synonyms: Block, Obstruct, Jam, Choke

Antonyms: Support, Clearance, Aid, Help

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