20 new English words for 20 July 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Gestation (noun)

Gestation - The period or process during which an idea, plan, or baby develops before completion or birth.

The period or process during which an idea, plan, or baby develops before completion or birth.

Hindi meaning: गर्भावधि; विकास की अवधि

Synonyms: Development, Incubation, Formation, Maturation

Antonyms: Birth, Completion, Culmination, Realization

Example: The ambitious project remained in gestation for nearly three years.

Trick: Gestation sounds like getting started—something is developing before it is finally ready.

2 Faze (verb)

Faze - To disturb, confuse, or make someone lose confidence.

To disturb, confuse, or make someone lose confidence.

Hindi meaning: विचलित करना

Synonyms: Disturb, Disconcert, Unnerve, Rattle

Antonyms: Calm, Reassure, Encourage, Compose

Example: Even the hostile questions did not faze the experienced diplomat.

Trick: Faze sounds like phase—a difficult phase may faze and disturb you.

3 Modish (adjective)

Modish - Conforming to or following the latest fashion or style.

Conforming to or following the latest fashion or style.

Hindi meaning: फैशनेबल; आधुनिक शैली का

Synonyms: Fashionable, Stylish, Trendy, Chic

Antonyms: Unfashionable, Outdated, Antiquated, Old-fashioned

Example: She arrived at the ceremony wearing a modish blue outfit.

Trick: Modish has mod in it—modern-looking things are usually modish.

4 Junket (noun)

Junket - A pleasure trip, especially one made at public expense under the guise of official work.

A pleasure trip, especially one made at public expense under the guise of official work.

Hindi meaning: सरकारी खर्च पर की गई आनंद-यात्रा

Synonyms: Excursion, Jaunt, Outing, Pleasure Trip

Antonyms: Work, Duty, Labour, Toil

Example: Critics described the delegation’s foreign visit as an extravagant junket.

Trick: A junket is a fun jet trip often paid for by someone else.

5 Docket (verb)

Docket - To enter a case, matter, or event on an official list or schedule.

To enter a case, matter, or event on an official list or schedule.

Hindi meaning: आधिकारिक सूची में दर्ज करना

Synonyms: Register, Record, Schedule, List

Antonyms: Delete, Erase, Remove, Omit

Example: The court docketed the petition for a hearing next Monday.

Trick: Docket sounds like document it—record it officially on a list.

Unlock all 20 words for 20 July 2026

The first 5 words are free. Prime opens every word, every day — with tricks, quizzes and the full editorial vocabulary.

Get Prime Open in the Vocab24 app

6 Gallivant (verb)

Gallivant - To travel or roam from place to place in search of pleasure or entertainment.

To travel or roam from place to place in search of pleasure or entertainment.

Hindi meaning: मौज-मस्ती के लिए इधर-उधर घूमना

Synonyms: Roam, Wander, Jaunt, Ramble

Antonyms: Remain, Stay, Settle, Work

Example: He spent the summer gallivanting across Europe with his friends.

Trick: Gallivant means gali-gali wander karna just for fun.

7 Wry (adjective)

Wry - Using dry, mocking, or subtly ironic humour.

Using dry, mocking, or subtly ironic humour.

Hindi meaning: व्यंग्यपूर्ण; विडंबनापूर्ण

Synonyms: Ironic, Sardonic, Mocking, Dry

Antonyms: Sincere, Earnest, Straightforward, Solemn

Example: She gave a wry smile when her prediction proved completely wrong.

Trick: A wry remark makes you smile because it is dry and slightly mocking.

8 Boondoggle (noun)

Boondoggle - An unnecessary, wasteful, or impractical project, often involving public money.

An unnecessary, wasteful, or impractical project, often involving public money.

Hindi meaning: धन और समय की बर्बादी वाली निरर्थक परियोजना

Synonyms: Waste, Folly, Extravagance, White Elephant

Antonyms: Necessity, Economy, Efficiency, Thrift

Example: The abandoned highway project was condemned as a costly boondoggle.

Trick: A boondoggle makes the budget go down without producing useful results.

9 Whitewash (verb)

Whitewash - To conceal faults, wrongdoing, or unpleasant facts in order to protect someone’s reputation.

To conceal faults, wrongdoing, or unpleasant facts in order to protect someone’s reputation.

Hindi meaning: दोषों या गलत कार्यों को छिपाना

Synonyms: Conceal, Suppress, Exonerate, Gloss Over

Antonyms: Expose, Reveal, Disclose, Condemn

Example: The committee was accused of trying to whitewash the corruption scandal.

Trick: Whitewash puts white paint over a dark stain—similarly, it hides wrongdoing.

10 Mogul (noun)

Mogul - A very powerful, wealthy, and influential person in a particular industry or field.

A very powerful, wealthy, and influential person in a particular industry or field.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत शक्तिशाली और प्रभावशाली उद्योगपति

Synonyms: Magnate, Tycoon, Baron, Industrialist

Antonyms: Subordinate, Underling, Nobody, Nonentity

Example: The media mogul controlled several television channels and newspapers.

Trick: A mogul has more gold, power, and influence than ordinary people.

11 Purge (verb)

Purge - To remove unwanted people or things completely; to cleanse or eliminate.

To remove unwanted people or things completely; to cleanse or eliminate.

Hindi meaning: शुद्ध करना; पूरी तरह हटाना

Synonyms: Cleanse, Eliminate, Eradicate, Expel

Antonyms: Admit, Preserve, Retain, Welcome

Example: The organization decided to purge all outdated records from its database.

Trick: Purge sounds like pure; purge unwanted things to make something pure.

12 Sleuth (noun)

Sleuth - A person who investigates crimes or mysteries; a detective.

A person who investigates crimes or mysteries; a detective.

Hindi meaning: जासूस; खोजी व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Detective, Investigator, Inspector, Tracker

Antonyms: Culprit, Criminal, Offender, Suspect

Example: The clever sleuth uncovered the truth by examining every minor clue.

Trick: A sleuth searches for the truth by following every clue.

13 Shackle (verb)

Shackle - To restrain someone with chains or severely restrict their freedom.

To restrain someone with chains or severely restrict their freedom.

Hindi meaning: बेड़ियों से जकड़ना; स्वतंत्रता सीमित करना

Synonyms: Bind, Chain, Fetter, Restrain

Antonyms: Free, Liberate, Release, Unbind

Example: Fear can shackle a person’s ability to make bold decisions.

Trick: Shackles are chains that shock and lock a person’s freedom.

14 Cosmic (adjective)

Cosmic - Relating to the universe, outer space, or the cosmos.

Relating to the universe, outer space, or the cosmos.

Hindi meaning: ब्रह्मांड संबंधी

Synonyms: Astronomical, Celestial, Galactic, Universal

Antonyms: Earthly, Local, Mundane, Terrestrial

Example: Scientists are studying cosmic radiation arriving from distant galaxies.

Trick: Cosmic comes from cosmos, so anything cosmic belongs to the universe.

15 Inkling (noun)

Inkling - A slight idea, vague understanding, or faint suspicion about something.

A slight idea, vague understanding, or faint suspicion about something.

Hindi meaning: आभास; हल्का संकेत

Synonyms: Hint, Notion, Suspicion, Intimation

Antonyms: Certainty, Knowledge, Proof, Conviction

Example: She had no inkling that her colleagues were planning a surprise celebration.

Trick: An inkling is a tiny link in your mind that gives you a slight hint.

16 Lascivious (adjective)

Lascivious - Showing or expressing strong and inappropriate sexual desire.

Showing or expressing strong and inappropriate sexual desire.

Hindi meaning: कामुक; वासनापूर्ण

Synonyms: Lewd, Lustful, Salacious, Licentious

Antonyms: Chaste, Decent, Modest, Pure

Example: The editor removed the lascivious remarks because they were inappropriate for publication.

Trick: Lascivious behaviour lacks decency and shows uncontrolled lust.

17 Poise (noun)

Poise - Calmness, confidence, and graceful self-control in one’s behaviour.

Calmness, confidence, and graceful self-control in one’s behaviour.

Hindi meaning: आत्मसंयम; गरिमापूर्ण संतुलन

Synonyms: Composure, Confidence, Equanimity, Grace

Antonyms: Agitation, Awkwardness, Nervousness, Uneasiness

Example: She answered every difficult question with remarkable poise.

Trick: A poised person remains peaceful and balanced under pressure.

18 Array (noun)

Array - An impressive or orderly arrangement of people or things.

An impressive or orderly arrangement of people or things.

Hindi meaning: सुव्यवस्थित समूह; क्रमबद्ध सजावट

Synonyms: Arrangement, Assortment, Display, Formation

Antonyms: Disarray, Disorder, Mess, Scarcity

Example: The exhibition presented an impressive array of traditional paintings.

Trick: Array means arranging a range of things in an orderly way.

19 Swoop (verb)

Swoop - To move rapidly downwards through the air, especially in order to attack or seize something.

To move rapidly downwards through the air, especially in order to attack or seize something.

Hindi meaning: तेजी से नीचे झपटना

Synonyms: Dive, Descend, Pounce, Plunge

Antonyms: Ascend, Climb, Rise, Soar

Example: The eagle swooped down and seized the fish from the river.

Trick: Swoop means to sweep downward suddenly and quickly.

20 Hermit (noun)

Hermit - A person who lives alone and avoids contact with other people, often for religious reasons.

A person who lives alone and avoids contact with other people, often for religious reasons.

Hindi meaning: एकांतवासी; संन्यासी

Synonyms: Anchorite, Recluse, Solitary, Eremite

Antonyms: Extrovert, Socialite, Companion, Gregarious Person

Example: The old hermit lived peacefully in a small hut deep inside the forest.

Trick: A hermit hides away from society and lives alone.

Subscribe to our newsletter!

* Your mail address will be fully secure . We don’t share!