20 new English words for 7 July 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Contretemps (noun)

Contretemps - An unexpected and embarrassing problem, argument, or awkward situation.

An unexpected and embarrassing problem, argument, or awkward situation.

Hindi meaning: अप्रत्याशित परेशानी या असहज विवाद

Synonyms: Mishap, Dispute, Embarrassment, Misunderstanding

Antonyms: Agreement, Harmony, Success, Accord

Example: A small contretemps at the meeting delayed the final decision.

Trick: Contretemps sounds like wrong time; jab wrong time par problem aaye, that is contretemps.

2 Asseverate (verb)

Asseverate - To state or declare something strongly and seriously.

To state or declare something strongly and seriously.

Hindi meaning: दृढ़तापूर्वक कहना

Synonyms: Assert, Affirm, Declare, Avow

Antonyms: Deny, Refute, Disavow, Contradict

Example: The witness asseverated that he had seen the entire incident.

Trick: Asseverate means seriously say; jab koi baat strongly declare karo, you asseverate it.

3 Rickety (adjective)

Rickety - Weak, shaky, and likely to fall or break.

Weak, shaky, and likely to fall or break.

Hindi meaning: जर्जर और डगमगाता हुआ

Synonyms: Shaky, Unstable, Wobbly, Frail

Antonyms: Sturdy, Stable, Strong, Firm

Example: The old man sat on a rickety wooden chair.

Trick: Rickety sounds like rickshaw weak; ek weak rickshaw jo hilta rahe is rickety.

4 Accoutrement (noun)

Accoutrement - An additional item of equipment, dress, or accessory.

An additional item of equipment, dress, or accessory.

Hindi meaning: उपकरण या सहायक वस्तु

Synonyms: Equipment, Gear, Apparatus, Accessories

Antonyms: Essential, Necessity, Lack, Absence

Example: The soldier checked every accoutrement before leaving for duty.

Trick: Accoutrement sounds like account items; jo extra items account me list hon, they are accoutrements.

5 Labile (adjective)

Labile - Easily changed; unstable, especially emotionally.

Easily changed; unstable, especially emotionally.

Hindi meaning: अस्थिर या जल्दी बदलने वाला

Synonyms: Unstable, Changeable, Volatile, Fluctuating

Antonyms: Stable, Fixed, Steady, Constant

Example: His labile mood made it difficult to predict his reaction.

Trick: Labile sounds like liable to change; jo jaldi change ho jaye, it is labile.

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6 Troglodyte (noun)

Troglodyte - A person who lives in a cave; also, an ignorant or old-fashioned person.

A person who lives in a cave; also, an ignorant or old-fashioned person.

Hindi meaning: गुफावासी या असभ्य व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Cave-dweller, Hermit, Recluse, Primitive

Antonyms: Sophisticate, Modernist, Urbanite, Intellectual

Example: He was called a troglodyte because he refused to use modern technology.

Trick: Troglodyte sounds like dark cave type; jo cave me rahe or modern world se door ho, he is a troglodyte.

7 Calcify (verb)

Calcify - To become hard by the deposit of calcium; to become rigid or fixed.

To become hard by the deposit of calcium; to become rigid or fixed.

Hindi meaning: कैल्शियम जमने से कठोर होना

Synonyms: Harden, Solidify, Stiffen, Crystallize

Antonyms: Soften, Liquefy, Melt, Loosen

Example: Over time, the bones began to calcify.

Trick: Calcify has calci like calcium; calcium jamne se cheez hard ho jaye, that is calcify.

8 Nitpick (verb)

Nitpick - To criticize small and unimportant details.

To criticize small and unimportant details.

Hindi meaning: छोटी-छोटी गलतियाँ निकालना

Synonyms: Criticize, Quibble, Carp, Cavil

Antonyms: Praise, Approve, Accept, Overlook

Example: The teacher did not want to nitpick, but the essay had many small errors.

Trick: Nitpick means tiny pick; jab koi tiny mistakes pick kare, he nitpicks.

9 Comestible (adjective)

Comestible - Suitable to be eaten; edible.

Suitable to be eaten; edible.

Hindi meaning: खाने योग्य

Synonyms: Edible, Eatable, Digestible, Palatable

Antonyms: Inedible, Poisonous, Toxic, Harmful

Example: The berries looked attractive, but only a few were comestible.

Trick: Comestible sounds like consume-able; jo consume kar sakte ho, it is comestible.

10 Carnal (adjective)

Carnal - Related to physical desires and pleasures, especially sexual ones.

Related to physical desires and pleasures, especially sexual ones.

Hindi meaning: शारीरिक वासनाओं से संबंधित

Synonyms: Physical, Sensual, Bodily, Fleshly

Antonyms: Spiritual, Pure, Moral, Intellectual

Example: The saint advised people to rise above carnal desires.

Trick: Carnal sounds like body ka pull; body-based desire is carnal.

11 Bloviate (verb)

Bloviate - Speak at length in a pompous or empty way.

Speak at length in a pompous or empty way.

Hindi meaning: बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर और बेकार की बातें करना

Synonyms: Pontificate, Orate, Ramble, Prattle

Antonyms: Condense, Abbreviate, Summarize, Simplify

Example: The politician continued to bloviate without answering the question.

Trick: Bloviate sounds like blow air; when someone only blows air through words, they bloviate.

12 Mulct (verb)

Mulct - To punish by imposing a fine or to extract money unfairly.

To punish by imposing a fine or to extract money unfairly.

Hindi meaning: जुर्माना लगाना या अनुचित रूप से पैसा वसूलना

Synonyms: Fine, Penalize, Defraud, Swindle

Antonyms: Reward, Reimburse, Compensate, Refund

Example: The court decided to mulct the company for violating safety rules.

Trick: Mulct sounds like milk; fraudsters try to milk money from people, meaning they mulct them.

13 Dotard (noun)

Dotard - An old person whose mental abilities have become weak.

An old person whose mental abilities have become weak.

Hindi meaning: कमजोर बुद्धि वाला वृद्ध व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Dodderer, Weakling, Fool, Senile

Antonyms: Youth, Genius, Sage, Prodigy

Example: The cruel king was mocked as a dotard by his enemies.

Trick: Dotard sounds like dada tired; an old and mentally weak person can be remembered as a dotard.

14 Lodestar (noun)

Lodestar - A star, person, or principle that guides someone.

A star, person, or principle that guides someone.

Hindi meaning: मार्गदर्शक तारा या मार्गदर्शक सिद्धांत

Synonyms: Guide, Beacon, Compass, Mentor

Antonyms: Hindrance, Obstacle, Distraction, Misleader

Example: Honesty became the lodestar of his public life.

Trick: Lodestar = load + star; a star that carries the load of guiding you.

15 Myrmidon (noun)

Myrmidon - A loyal follower who obeys orders without question, especially from a powerful person.

A loyal follower who obeys orders without question, especially from a powerful person.

Hindi meaning: आज्ञाकारी अनुयायी

Synonyms: Follower, Henchman, Servant, Subordinate

Antonyms: Leader, Rebel, Master, Opponent

Example: The dictator’s myrmidons carried out every command without hesitation.

Trick: Myrmidon sounds like mere men done; followers who just do what they are told are myrmidons.

16 Termagant (noun)

Termagant - A harsh, quarrelsome, and overbearing woman.

A harsh, quarrelsome, and overbearing woman.

Hindi meaning: झगड़ालू और कठोर स्वभाव वाली महिला

Synonyms: Shrew, Scold, Virago, Harridan

Antonyms: Peacemaker, Gentlewoman, Pacifier, Soother

Example: The novel portrays her unfairly as a termagant.

Trick: Termagant sounds like terror giant; a loud quarrelsome woman can seem like a terror giant.

17 Conjugal (adjective)

Conjugal - Related to marriage or the relationship between husband and wife.

Related to marriage or the relationship between husband and wife.

Hindi meaning: वैवाहिक

Synonyms: Marital, Matrimonial, Nuptial, Wedded

Antonyms: Unmarried, Celibate, Single, Nonmarital

Example: The law protects certain conjugal rights of married couples.

Trick: Conjugal sounds like couple legal; a legal couple has a conjugal relationship.

18 Edacious (adjective)

Edacious - Having a huge appetite; very greedy for food.

Having a huge appetite; very greedy for food.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक खाने वाला

Synonyms: Voracious, Ravenous, Gluttonous, Greedy

Antonyms: Full, Satisfied, Moderate, Abstemious

Example: The edacious child finished the entire plate in minutes.

Trick: Edacious sounds like eat-acious; someone who eats a lot is edacious.

19 Stilted (adjective)

Stilted - Stiff, unnatural, and overly formal in speech or writing.

Stiff, unnatural, and overly formal in speech or writing.

Hindi meaning: अप्राकृतिक और अत्यधिक औपचारिक

Synonyms: Artificial, Awkward, Forced, Formal

Antonyms: Natural, Relaxed, Fluent, Spontaneous

Example: His stilted speech made the audience uncomfortable.

Trick: Stilted comes from stilts; walking on stilts looks unnatural, just like stilted language.

20 Irrefragable (adjective)

Irrefragable - Impossible to deny, disprove, or refute.

Impossible to deny, disprove, or refute.

Hindi meaning: अखंडनीय

Synonyms: Indisputable, Undeniable, Incontrovertible, Unquestionable

Antonyms: Refutable, Questionable, Disputable, Doubtful

Example: The lawyer presented irrefragable evidence in court.

Trick: Irrefragable = impossible to frag or break; an argument that cannot be broken is irrefragable.

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