20 new English words for 19 June 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Chortle (verb)

Chortle - Laugh in a breathy, joyful way.

Laugh in a breathy, joyful way.

Hindi meaning: खुशी से हंसना

Synonyms: Chuckle, Giggle, Laugh, Snicker

Antonyms: Cry, Weep, Sob, Mourn

Example: The children began to chortle at the funny cartoon.

Trick: Chortle sounds like chuckle; when you chuckle happily, you chortle.

2 Ruddy (adjective)

Ruddy - Having a healthy red colour.

Having a healthy red colour.

Hindi meaning: लालिमा लिए हुए

Synonyms: Reddish, Rosy, Crimson, Florid

Antonyms: Pale, Wan, Colourless, Ashen

Example: His face became ruddy after running in the sun.

Trick: Ruddy sounds like red; a ruddy face has a red glow.

3 Hound (verb)

Hound - To chase, trouble, or harass someone repeatedly.

To chase, trouble, or harass someone repeatedly.

Hindi meaning: लगातार परेशान करना

Synonyms: Harass, Pursue, Chase, Badger

Antonyms: Ignore, Avoid, Release, Comfort

Example: Reporters continued to hound the actor for a statement.

Trick: A hound dog keeps chasing; similarly, to hound means to keep troubling or chasing.

4 Throttle (verb)

Throttle - To choke, strangle, or control the flow of power or speed.

To choke, strangle, or control the flow of power or speed.

Hindi meaning: गला दबाना या गति नियंत्रित करना

Synonyms: Choke, Strangle, Suppress, Restrict

Antonyms: Release, Free, Unblock, Accelerate

Example: The rider used the handle to throttle the bike smoothly.

Trick: Think of bike throttle; it controls speed, and throttle can also mean to choke.

5 Poach (verb)

Poach - To hunt or catch animals illegally.

To hunt or catch animals illegally.

Hindi meaning: अवैध रूप से शिकार करना

Synonyms: Hunt, Steal, Trespass, Plunder

Antonyms: Protect, Preserve, Guard, Conserve

Example: Some people poach animals for their skin and horns.

Trick: Poach sounds like pouch; poachers secretly put hunted animals in their pouch.

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6 Kiln (noun)

Kiln - A furnace or oven used for baking bricks, pottery, or drying materials.

A furnace or oven used for baking bricks, pottery, or drying materials.

Hindi meaning: भट्ठी

Synonyms: Furnace, Oven, Hearth, Incinerator

Antonyms: Freezer, Cooler, Refrigerator, Icebox

Example: The potter placed the clay pots inside the kiln.

Trick: Kiln sounds like kill heat; a kiln uses strong heat to bake things.

7 Shoddy (adjective)

Shoddy - Badly made or of poor quality.

Badly made or of poor quality.

Hindi meaning: घटिया

Synonyms: Inferior, Poor, Cheap, Substandard

Antonyms: Superior, Excellent, Fine, Premium

Example: The chair broke quickly because it was made of shoddy material.

Trick: Shoddy sounds like sasti quality; shoddy means poor quality.

8 Rummage (verb)

Rummage - To search through things by moving them around.

To search through things by moving them around.

Hindi meaning: टटोलकर खोजना

Synonyms: Search, Hunt, Scour, Explore

Antonyms: Arrange, Organize, Ignore, Overlook

Example: She began to rummage through her bag for the keys.

Trick: Rummage sounds like room search; when you search a room messily, you rummage.

9 Chisel (verb)

Chisel - To cut or shape wood, stone, or metal with a sharp tool.

To cut or shape wood, stone, or metal with a sharp tool.

Hindi meaning: छेनी से तराशना

Synonyms: Carve, Cut, Engrave, Shape

Antonyms: Mend, Repair, Join, Smooth

Example: The sculptor used a tool to chisel the stone into a statue.

Trick: Chisel sounds like cheezel; a chisel cuts and shapes things like a sharp tool.

10 Drought (noun)

Drought - A long period with little or no rain.

A long period with little or no rain.

Hindi meaning: सूखा

Synonyms: Dryness, Aridity, Dehydration, Scarcity

Antonyms: Flood, Rainfall, Deluge, Abundance

Example: The farmers suffered heavy losses during the drought.

Trick: Drought sounds like dry out; when land dries out due to no rain, it is drought.

11 Scamper (verb)

Scamper - Run quickly with short, light steps.

Run quickly with short, light steps.

Hindi meaning: फुर्ती से दौड़ना

Synonyms: Scurry, Hurry, Dart, Scramble

Antonyms: Stroll, Amble, Linger, Dawdle

Example: The children scampered across the playground.

Trick: Scamper sounds like skip and run; so imagine a child skipping and running quickly.

12 Swarm (noun/verb)

Swarm - A large group of insects, people, or things; to move in a large group.

A large group of insects, people, or things; to move in a large group.

Hindi meaning: झुंड / झुंड में उमड़ना

Synonyms: Crowd, Horde, Flock, Throng

Antonyms: Disperse, Separate, Scatter, Thin

Example: Bees began to swarm around the tree.

Trick: Swarm sounds like so warm; when many bees come together, the place feels so warm and crowded.

13 Clammy (adjective)

Clammy - Unpleasantly damp, sticky, or cold.

Unpleasantly damp, sticky, or cold.

Hindi meaning: चिपचिपा और ठंडा

Synonyms: Sticky, Damp, Sweaty, Moist

Antonyms: Dry, Warm, Fresh, Crisp

Example: His hands were clammy before the interview.

Trick: Clammy sounds like clay me; wet clay feels sticky and damp like clammy hands.

14 Hoist (verb)

Hoist - Raise or lift something, especially with effort.

Raise or lift something, especially with effort.

Hindi meaning: ऊपर उठाना

Synonyms: Raise, Lift, Heave, Elevate

Antonyms: Lower, Drop, Sink, Descend

Example: They hoisted the flag on the school building.

Trick: Hoist sounds like high-st; to hoist means to take something high.

15 Clatter (verb/noun)

Clatter - Make a loud rattling sound.

Make a loud rattling sound.

Hindi meaning: खड़खड़ाहट करना / खड़खड़ाहट

Synonyms: Rattle, Bang, Clank, Jangle

Antonyms: Silence, Hush, Quiet, Stillness

Example: The plates clattered in the kitchen.

Trick: Clatter sounds like plate-er; plates falling together make a clatter.

16 Lunge (verb/noun)

Lunge - Make a sudden forward movement or attack.

Make a sudden forward movement or attack.

Hindi meaning: अचानक आगे झपटना

Synonyms: Leap, Thrust, Pounce, Charge

Antonyms: Retreat, Withdraw, Recede, Back away

Example: The dog lunged at the stranger.

Trick: Lunge sounds like launch; when you lunge, you launch yourself forward suddenly.

17 Giddy (adjective)

Giddy - Feeling dizzy, light-headed, or overly excited.

Feeling dizzy, light-headed, or overly excited.

Hindi meaning: चक्कर जैसा महसूस करना / अत्यधिक उत्साहित

Synonyms: Dizzy, Light-headed, Excited, Elated

Antonyms: Steady, Calm, Serious, Balanced

Example: She felt giddy after spinning around.

Trick: Giddy sounds like ghoom gaya; ghoomne ke baad giddy feel hota hai.

18 Steeple (noun)

Steeple - A tall pointed tower on a church or building.

A tall pointed tower on a church or building.

Hindi meaning: नुकीला ऊँचा मीनार

Synonyms: Tower, Spire, Pinnacle, Turret

Antonyms: Base, Bottom, Foundation, Ground

Example: The village church had a tall steeple.

Trick: Steeple sounds like steep pole; imagine a steep pointed pole on top of a church.

19 Numb (adjective/verb)

Numb - Unable to feel anything; to make someone unable to feel.

Unable to feel anything; to make someone unable to feel.

Hindi meaning: सुन्न / सुन्न करना

Synonyms: Insensitive, Unfeeling, Frozen, Deadened

Antonyms: Sensitive, Feeling, Responsive, Alert

Example: My fingers became numb in the cold weather.

Trick: Numb sounds like no sensation; when a body part is numb, there is no sensation.

20 Hustle (verb/noun)

Hustle - Move quickly and busily; busy activity or effort.

Move quickly and busily; busy activity or effort.

Hindi meaning: जल्दी-जल्दी काम करना / भागदौड़

Synonyms: Hurry, Rush, Strive, Push

Antonyms: Dawdle, Delay, Loiter, Relax

Example: Everyone had to hustle to finish the work on time.

Trick: Hustle sounds like haste; hustle means doing work in haste and hurry.

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