20 new English words for 22 May 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Aeronautics (noun)

Aeronautics - The science or practice of flying aircraft.

The science or practice of flying aircraft.

Hindi meaning: वैमानिकी

Synonyms: Aviation, Flight Engineering, Aerospace Science, Aerodynamics

Antonyms: Ground Transport, Land Travel, Seafaring, Marine Navigation

Example: Aeronautics plays an important role in the design and development of modern aircraft.

Trick: Aero means air, so aeronautics is the study of flying in air.

2 Agronomy (noun)

Agronomy - The science of soil management and crop production.

The science of soil management and crop production.

Hindi meaning: कृषि विज्ञान

Synonyms: Crop Science, Soil Science, Agriculture, Farming Science

Antonyms: Industrialization, Manufacturing, Urbanization, Non-agriculture

Example: Agronomy helps farmers improve crop yield and soil quality.

Trick: Agro means farming, so agronomy is the science of farming and crops.

3 Antiseptic (noun/adjective)

Antiseptic - A substance that prevents infection by killing or stopping the growth of germs.

A substance that prevents infection by killing or stopping the growth of germs.

Hindi meaning: रोगाणुरोधक

Synonyms: Disinfectant, Germicidal, Antibacterial, Sterile

Antonyms: Septic, Infected, Contaminated, Germ-ridden

Example: The doctor applied an antiseptic lotion to the wound.

Trick: Anti means against, septic means infection, so antiseptic works against infection.

4 Artisan (noun)

Artisan - A skilled person who makes things by hand.

A skilled person who makes things by hand.

Hindi meaning: कारीगर

Synonyms: Craftsman, Craftsperson, Maker, Handworker

Antonyms: Amateur, Novice, Unskilled Worker, Layperson

Example: The artisan made beautiful wooden toys by hand.

Trick: Artisan sounds like artist, and both create things with skill.

5 Autobiography (noun)

Autobiography - The story of a person’s life written by that person himself or herself.

The story of a person’s life written by that person himself or herself.

Hindi meaning: आत्मकथा

Synonyms: Memoir, Life Story, Personal History, Self-written Biography

Antonyms: Biography, Fiction, Novel, Third-person Account

Example: The leader wrote his autobiography after retirement.

Trick: Auto means self, biography means life story, so autobiography means self-written life story.

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6 Biennial (noun/adjective)

Biennial - Happening once every two years.

Happening once every two years.

Hindi meaning: द्विवार्षिक

Synonyms: Two-yearly, Every Two Years, Biyearly, Occurring Biennially

Antonyms: Annual, Yearly, Monthly, Weekly

Example: The college organizes a biennial cultural festival.

Trick: Bi means two, so biennial means once in two years.

7 Centripetal (adjective)

Centripetal - Moving or directed towards the centre.

Moving or directed towards the centre.

Hindi meaning: केंद्राभिमुख

Synonyms: Inward, Centralizing, Center-seeking, Convergent

Antonyms: Centrifugal, Outward, Divergent, Dispersing

Example: Centripetal force keeps a moving object in a circular path.

Trick: Centri means centre, petal sounds like pull, so centripetal means pulling towards the centre.

8 Inaccessible (adjective)

Inaccessible - Difficult or impossible to reach, enter, or use.

Difficult or impossible to reach, enter, or use.

Hindi meaning: दुर्गम

Synonyms: Unreachable, Unapproachable, Unavailable, Remote

Antonyms: Accessible, Reachable, Approachable, Available

Example: The village remained inaccessible during the heavy snowfall.

Trick: In means not, accessible means reachable, so inaccessible means not reachable.

9 Inflammable (adjective)

Inflammable - Easily set on fire.

Easily set on fire.

Hindi meaning: ज्वलनशील

Synonyms: Flammable, Combustible, Ignitable, Fiery

Antonyms: Nonflammable, Fireproof, Incombustible, Noncombustible

Example: Petrol is a highly inflammable liquid.

Trick: Inflammable may look like not flammable, but it actually means easily catching fire.

10 Succulent (noun/adjective)

Succulent - Full of juice; tender and juicy.

Full of juice; tender and juicy.

Hindi meaning: रसदार

Synonyms: Juicy, Luscious, Tender, Moist

Antonyms: Dry, Juiceless, Withered, Parched

Example: The succulent mangoes were sweet and fresh.

Trick: Succulent sounds like suck, and you can suck juice from something succulent.

11 Abandonment (noun)

Abandonment - The act of leaving someone or something completely.

The act of leaving someone or something completely.

Hindi meaning: त्याग

Synonyms: Desertion, Forsaking, Relinquishment, Renunciation

Antonyms: Support, Protection, Retention, Care

Example: The abandonment of the old building made the area look unsafe.

Trick: Abandonment sounds like abandon + ment — jab kisi ko completely abandon kar diya jaye, that is abandonment.

12 Bypass (verb)

Bypass - To avoid something by going around it or using another way.

To avoid something by going around it or using another way.

Hindi meaning: बचकर निकलना

Synonyms: Avoid, Evade, Circumvent, Sidestep

Antonyms: Face, Confront, Address, Encounter

Example: The driver tried to bypass the traffic by taking a side road.

Trick: Bypass means by-pass — main road ko pass karke side se nikal jana.

13 Celebratory (adjective)

Celebratory - Connected with celebration or expressing happiness on a special occasion.

Connected with celebration or expressing happiness on a special occasion.

Hindi meaning: उत्सव संबंधी

Synonyms: Festive, Joyful, Jubilant, Cheerful

Antonyms: Mournful, Sorrowful, Gloomy, Somber

Example: The team arranged a celebratory dinner after winning the match.

Trick: Celebratory comes from celebrate — jab mood celebration wala ho, it is celebratory.

14 Diagonal (adjective)

Diagonal - Going in a slanting direction from one corner to another.

Going in a slanting direction from one corner to another.

Hindi meaning: विकर्ण

Synonyms: Slanting, Oblique, Inclined, Crosswise

Antonyms: Straight, Vertical, Horizontal, Parallel

Example: Draw a diagonal line from the top left corner to the bottom right corner.

Trick: Diagonal means corner to corner — square ke ek corner se opposite corner tak wali line.

15 Embarrassment (noun)

Embarrassment - A feeling of shame, awkwardness, or discomfort.

A feeling of shame, awkwardness, or discomfort.

Hindi meaning: शर्मिंदगी

Synonyms: Shame, Awkwardness, Discomfort, Humiliation

Antonyms: Confidence, Pride, Comfort, Ease

Example: He felt embarrassment after forgetting his speech on stage.

Trick: Embarrassment means woh feeling jab sabke saamne awkward situation ho jaye.

16 Familiarize (verb)

Familiarize - To make someone know or understand something well.

To make someone know or understand something well.

Hindi meaning: परिचित कराना

Synonyms: Acquaint, Introduce, Inform, Educate

Antonyms: Confuse, Mislead, Conceal, Mystify

Example: The teacher tried to familiarize students with the new syllabus.

Trick: Familiarize means kisi cheez ko familiar banana.

17 Harassment (noun)

Harassment - Repeated trouble, pressure, or unwanted behavior towards someone.

Repeated trouble, pressure, or unwanted behavior towards someone.

Hindi meaning: उत्पीड़न

Synonyms: Bullying, Intimidation, Persecution, Torment

Antonyms: Protection, Support, Comfort, Assistance

Example: The company took strict action against workplace harassment.

Trick: Harassment means baar-baar harass karna, yani repeatedly trouble dena.

18 Maintenance (noun)

Maintenance - The process of keeping something in good condition.

The process of keeping something in good condition.

Hindi meaning: रखरखाव

Synonyms: Upkeep, Preservation, Care, Servicing

Antonyms: Neglect, Damage, Destruction, Deterioration

Example: Regular maintenance keeps the machine working properly.

Trick: Maintenance means maintain karna — cheez ko good condition me rakhna.

19 Participation (noun)

Participation - The act of taking part in an activity or event.

The act of taking part in an activity or event.

Hindi meaning: भागीदारी

Synonyms: Involvement, Engagement, Contribution, Attendance

Antonyms: Absence, Withdrawal, Noninvolvement, Exclusion

Example: Active participation in class improves learning.

Trick: Participation means participate karna — kisi activity me actively part lena.

20 Recreational (adjective)

Recreational - Connected with activities done for enjoyment and relaxation.

Connected with activities done for enjoyment and relaxation.

Hindi meaning: मनोरंजन संबंधी

Synonyms: Leisure, Amusing, Enjoyable, Relaxing

Antonyms: Work-related, Serious, Boring, Stressful

Example: The park provides many recreational activities for children.

Trick: Recreational comes from recreation — jo activity refresh aur relax kare, woh recreational hoti hai.

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