20 new English words for 16 May 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Arrant (adjective)

Arrant - Complete and obvious, usually in a bad sense.

Complete and obvious, usually in a bad sense.

Hindi meaning: पूर्णत: बुरा या स्पष्ट

Synonyms: Utter, Absolute, Downright, Complete

Antonyms: Partial, Limited, Moderate, Qualified

Example: He was exposed as an arrant liar.

Trick: Arrant sounds like errant; an arrant mistake is a complete and obvious mistake.

2 Coterminous (adjective)

Coterminous - Having the same boundary, extent, or duration.

Having the same boundary, extent, or duration.

Hindi meaning: समान सीमा या अवधि वाला

Synonyms: Coextensive, Conterminous, Contiguous, Adjacent

Antonyms: Separate, Nonadjacent, Distinct, Disconnected

Example: The city’s administrative area is coterminous with the district boundary.

Trick: Co + terminous means two things ending at the same terminal or boundary.

3 Doggerel (noun)

Doggerel - Poetry that is badly written or has an irregular rhythm.

Poetry that is badly written or has an irregular rhythm.

Hindi meaning: घटिया या असंगत छंद वाली कविता

Synonyms: Jingle, Rhyme, Verse, Ditty

Antonyms: Prose, Epic, Masterpiece, Fine Poetry

Example: The poem sounded like childish doggerel.

Trick: Doggerel sounds like dog rhyme; imagine a silly rhyme written for a dog.

4 Effluvium (noun)

Effluvium - An unpleasant smell or harmful discharge.

An unpleasant smell or harmful discharge.

Hindi meaning: दुर्गंध या हानिकारक स्राव

Synonyms: Stench, Odor, Fume, Exhalation

Antonyms: Fragrance, Aroma, Perfume, Scent

Example: The effluvium from the drain spread across the street.

Trick: Effluvium sounds like flow of fumes; bad fumes ka flow hi effluvium hai.

5 Fusillade (noun)

Fusillade - A rapid series of shots, attacks, or questions.

A rapid series of shots, attacks, or questions.

Hindi meaning: गोलियों, हमलों या प्रश्नों की तेज बौछार

Synonyms: Barrage, Volley, Salvo, Blast

Antonyms: Silence, Pause, Lull, Calm

Example: The soldiers faced a fusillade of bullets.

Trick: Fusillade sounds like full-shoot-laid; full speed se shots ki baarish.

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6 Gratis (adjective/adverb)

Gratis - Given or done free of charge.

Given or done free of charge.

Hindi meaning: मुफ्त

Synonyms: Free, Complimentary, Costless, Unpaid

Antonyms: Paid, Costly, Expensive, Charged

Example: The guide gave us the tickets gratis.

Trick: Gratis sounds like great discount; jab price zero ho, it is gratis.

7 Husbandry (noun)

Husbandry - Careful farming, management, or conservation of resources.

Careful farming, management, or conservation of resources.

Hindi meaning: खेती-बाड़ी या संसाधनों का सावधानीपूर्वक प्रबंधन

Synonyms: Farming, Agriculture, Cultivation, Management

Antonyms: Waste, Neglect, Misuse, Squandering

Example: Good husbandry improves soil fertility.

Trick: Husbandry means handling resources like a responsible household manager.

8 Ingenue (noun)

Ingenue - An innocent and inexperienced young woman, especially in drama or film.

An innocent and inexperienced young woman, especially in drama or film.

Hindi meaning: भोली और अनुभवहीन युवती

Synonyms: Naive Girl, Innocent, Young Woman, Debutante

Antonyms: Sophisticate, Cynic, Veteran, Femme Fatale

Example: She played the role of an ingenue in the film.

Trick: Ingenue sounds like in-new; someone new to the world is innocent and inexperienced.

9 Memento (noun)

Memento - An object kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event.

An object kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event.

Hindi meaning: स्मृति-चिह्न

Synonyms: Souvenir, Keepsake, Reminder, Token

Antonyms: Forgetfulness, Oblivion, Amnesia, Erasure

Example: He kept the medal as a memento of his victory.

Trick: Memento sounds like memory token; jo memory ko remind kare, woh memento hai.

10 Predestination (noun)

Predestination - The belief that events are decided in advance by fate or divine power.

The belief that events are decided in advance by fate or divine power.

Hindi meaning: पूर्वनियति

Synonyms: Fate, Destiny, Determinism, Foreordination

Antonyms: Free Will, Choice, Chance, Self-determination

Example: He believed in predestination rather than personal choice.

Trick: Pre + destination means destination pehle se decided.

11 Argot (noun)

Argot - The special language or jargon used by a particular group or profession.

The special language or jargon used by a particular group or profession.

Hindi meaning: विशेष वर्ग की भाषा

Synonyms: Jargon, Slang, Cant, Lingo

Antonyms: Standard language, Plain speech, Formal language, Common speech

Example: The thieves used argot so that outsiders could not understand their plans.

Trick: Argot sounds like our got code — every group has its own code language.

12 Bailiwick (noun)

Bailiwick - A person’s area of knowledge, work, authority, or interest.

A person’s area of knowledge, work, authority, or interest.

Hindi meaning: कार्यक्षेत्र

Synonyms: Domain, Field, Sphere, Province

Antonyms: Non-specialty, Outside domain, Unfamiliar field, Irrelevance

Example: Environmental law is not really my bailiwick.

Trick: Bailiwick ko baali ka wick yaad karo — jis candle ka wick jis area me jalta hai, wahi uska bailiwick hai.

13 Bespoke (adjective)

Bespoke - Made specially according to a particular person’s needs or order.

Made specially according to a particular person’s needs or order.

Hindi meaning: विशेष रूप से बनवाया गया

Synonyms: Custom-made, Tailor-made, Personalized, Customized

Antonyms: Ready-made, Mass-produced, Standard, Off-the-rack

Example: He wore a bespoke suit for the wedding.

Trick: Bespoke sounds like be spoke — jo customer spoke kare, uske hisaab se bana hua.

14 Haptic (adjective)

Haptic - Related to the sense of touch.

Related to the sense of touch.

Hindi meaning: स्पर्श संबंधी

Synonyms: Tactile, Touch-related, Tangible, Sensory

Antonyms: Non-tactile, Visual, Auditory, Intangible

Example: The phone gives haptic feedback when you type.

Trick: Haptic sounds like hand touch pick — jo hand se touch feel ho, that is haptic.

15 Impresario (noun)

Impresario - A person who organizes and manages public entertainment, especially musical or theatrical events.

A person who organizes and manages public entertainment, especially musical or theatrical events.

Hindi meaning: कार्यक्रम आयोजक

Synonyms: Organizer, Promoter, Producer, Manager

Antonyms: Spectator, Attendee, Follower, Performer

Example: The impresario arranged a grand musical concert in the city.

Trick: Impresario impress karne wale shows organize karta hai.

16 Kismet (noun)

Kismet - Fate or destiny.

Fate or destiny.

Hindi meaning: भाग्य

Synonyms: Fate, Destiny, Fortune, Providence

Antonyms: Free will, Choice, Volition, Autonomy

Example: She believed it was kismet that they met again after ten years.

Trick: Kismet sounds like kismat — exactly fate or destiny.

17 Luddite (noun)

Luddite - A person who dislikes or opposes new technology.

A person who dislikes or opposes new technology.

Hindi meaning: नई तकनीक का विरोधी व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Technophobe, Traditionalist, Reactionary, Antimodernist

Antonyms: Technophile, Innovator, Modernist, Early adopter

Example: My grandfather is not a Luddite, but he avoids using smartphones.

Trick: Luddite sounds like load tight — technology load lagti hai, isliye avoid karta hai.

18 Monopsony (noun)

Monopsony - A market situation in which there is only one buyer for goods or services.

A market situation in which there is only one buyer for goods or services.

Hindi meaning: एकमात्र खरीदार वाला बाजार

Synonyms: Single-buyer market, Buyer monopoly, Purchasing monopoly, Monopsonistic market

Antonyms: Competitive market, Multiple-buyer market, Free market, Polyopsony

Example: In a small town, one large factory may create a monopsony for local labour.

Trick: Monopoly me one seller, monopsony me one buyer — sony ko buyer samjho.

19 Perigee (noun)

Perigee - The point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite when it is nearest to the earth.

The point in the orbit of the moon or a satellite when it is nearest to the earth.

Hindi meaning: पृथ्वी के निकटतम कक्षीय बिंदु

Synonyms: Nearest point, Closest approach, Orbital low point, Earth-nearest point

Antonyms: Apogee, Farthest point, Highest orbital point, Distant point

Example: The moon appears larger when it is near perigee.

Trick: Perigee me gee sounds like geo — earth ke paas wala point.

20 Semiotics (noun)

Semiotics - The study of signs, symbols, and their meanings.

The study of signs, symbols, and their meanings.

Hindi meaning: संकेतों और प्रतीकों का अध्ययन

Synonyms: Semiology, Symbolism, Sign study, Sign theory

Antonyms: Literalism, Non-symbolism, Direct expression, Plain meaning

Example: Semiotics helps us understand how symbols create meaning in advertisements.

Trick: Semiotics means signs ko decode karna — jaise traffic signs, logos, symbols ka meaning samajhna.

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