20 new English words for 10 March 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Intransigent (adjective)

Intransigent - Unwilling to change one’s views or agree about something.

Unwilling to change one’s views or agree about something.

Hindi meaning: हठी, अड़ियल

Synonyms: Stubborn, Uncompromising, Obstinate, Adamant

Antonyms: Flexible, Agreeable, Yielding, Cooperative

Example: The manager remained intransigent and refused to accept any suggestions from the team.

Trick: Intransigent sounds like in-trance-agent, like an agent so fixed in one trance that he refuses to change his mind.

2 Mendacity (noun)

Mendacity - The quality of being untruthful; lying.

The quality of being untruthful; lying.

Hindi meaning: असत्यता, झूठ बोलने की प्रवृत्ति

Synonyms: Falsehood, Dishonesty, Deceit, Untruth

Antonyms: Honesty, Truthfulness, Sincerity, Candor

Example: The witness was punished for his mendacity in court.

Trick: Mendacity sounds like man-data-city, jahan har aadmi data galat de raha ho, matlab full jhooth and dishonesty.

3 Obsequious (adjective)

Obsequious - Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

Obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree.

Hindi meaning: चापलूस, खुशामदी

Synonyms: Servile, Submissive, Fawning, Sycophantic

Antonyms: Independent, Assertive, Proud, Defiant

Example: The obsequious employee kept praising the boss to gain favor.

Trick: Obsequious sounds like obey-se-kyun-us, matlab jo har baat par sirf obey kare and chaplusi kare.

4 Parsimonious (adjective)

Parsimonious - Extremely unwilling to spend money or use resources.

Extremely unwilling to spend money or use resources.

Hindi meaning: कंजूस, मितव्ययी

Synonyms: Stingy, Miserly, Frugal, Penurious

Antonyms: Generous, Lavish, Liberal, Extravagant

Example: His parsimonious nature prevented him from donating even a small amount to charity.

Trick: Parsimonious sounds like paisa-moni-us, matlab jo paisa ko itna bachaye ki kharch karne mein bhi dard ho.

5 Quixotic (adjective)

Quixotic - Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.

Exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical.

Hindi meaning: अव्यावहारिक आदर्शवादी, काल्पनिक

Synonyms: Idealistic, Unrealistic, Impractical, Visionary

Antonyms: Practical, Realistic, Sensible, Pragmatic

Example: His quixotic plan to end all poverty in a week was admired but impossible to achieve.

Trick: Quixotic sounds like quick-soch-tick, matlab jaldi se aisi soch jo bahut ideal ho but practical na ho.

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6 Sadist (noun)

Sadist - A person who enjoys causing pain or suffering to others.

A person who enjoys causing pain or suffering to others.

Hindi meaning: दूसरों को पीड़ा पहुँचाने में आनंद लेने वाला व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Cruel person, Brutal person, Torturer, Malicious person

Antonyms: Humanitarian, Kind person, Compassionate person, Benevolent person

Example: The villain in the story was a sadist who enjoyed hurting innocent people.

Trick: Sadist sounds like sad + twist, matlab jo dusron ki life ko painful twist dekar khush hota hai.

7 Masochist (noun)

Masochist - A person who enjoys or seeks pain and suffering, especially in a psychological sense.

A person who enjoys or seeks pain and suffering, especially in a psychological sense.

Hindi meaning: स्वयं पीड़ा सहने में आनंद लेने वाला व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Self-tormentor, Sufferer, Self-punisher, Pain-seeker

Antonyms: Hedonist, Comfort-seeker, Pleasure-lover, Self-protector

Example: He acted like a masochist, always choosing situations that brought him stress and pain.

Trick: Masochist sounds like maar-so-khush, matlab jo khud pain leke bhi khush ho jaye.

8 Agoraphobia (noun)

Agoraphobia - Extreme or irrational fear of open or crowded places.

Extreme or irrational fear of open or crowded places.

Hindi meaning: खुले या भीड़-भाड़ वाले स्थानों का अत्यधिक भय

Synonyms: Fearfulness, Anxiety, Panic, Phobia

Antonyms: Confidence, Courage, Calmness, Composure

Example: Her agoraphobia made it difficult for her to step outside the house alone.

Trick: Agoraphobia sounds like a-gora-phobia, jaise bahar jaate hi banda bol de, mujhe open aur crowded jagah se fear lagta hai.

9 Egoist (noun)

Egoist - A person who is excessively concerned with himself or his own advantage.

A person who is excessively concerned with himself or his own advantage.

Hindi meaning: अहंकारी व्यक्ति, स्वार्थी व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Narcissist, Self-centered person, Egotist, Boaster

Antonyms: Altruist, Humble person, Selfless person, Modest person

Example: He was such an egoist that he never cared about anyone else’s opinion.

Trick: Egoist sounds like ego hi first, matlab jo har jagah sirf khud ko hi importance de.

10 Pacifist (noun)

Pacifist - A person who believes that war and violence are unjustifiable and that all disputes should be settled peacefully.

A person who believes that war and violence are unjustifiable and that all disputes should be settled peacefully.

Hindi meaning: शांतिवादी, अहिंसा में विश्वास रखने वाला व्यक्ति

Synonyms: Peace-lover, Nonviolent person, Dove, Anti-war person

Antonyms: Militarist, Warmonger, Aggressor, Belligerent

Example: The pacifist opposed the conflict and appealed for dialogue instead of war.

Trick: Pacifist sounds like peace-first, matlab jo har situation mein ladai se pehle shanti ko choose kare.

11 Minuscule (adjective)

Minuscule - Extremely small; tiny.

Extremely small; tiny.

Hindi meaning: अत्यंत सूक्ष्म, बहुत छोटा

Synonyms: Tiny, Minute, Microscopic, Diminutive

Antonyms: Huge, Enormous, Gigantic, Massive

Example: The insect was so minuscule that it was almost invisible to the naked eye.

Trick: Mini + scule = imagine something so mini that you need sharp eyes to see it.

12 Fraternize (verb)

Fraternize - Associate or form a friendship with someone, especially with people considered inappropriate or as enemies.

Associate or form a friendship with someone, especially with people considered inappropriate or as enemies.

Hindi meaning: घुलना-मिलना, मित्रतापूर्ण संबंध बनाना

Synonyms: Befriend, Associate, Socialize, Mingle

Antonyms: Avoid, Shun, Ignore, Alienate

Example: The soldiers were punished for fraternizing with the enemy troops.

Trick: Fraternize sounds like brother-nize, so think of treating others like brothers and becoming friendly with them.

13 Proselytize (verb)

Proselytize - Convert or attempt to convert someone from one religion, belief, or opinion to another.

Convert or attempt to convert someone from one religion, belief, or opinion to another.

Hindi meaning: धर्म, विचार या मत बदलने के लिए प्रेरित करना

Synonyms: Convert, Persuade, Convince, Indoctrinate

Antonyms: Dissuade, Deter, Discourage, Prevent

Example: He traveled widely to proselytize people into accepting his faith.

Trick: Proselytize sounds like pro-sell of ideas, so think of someone trying to sell their belief to others.

14 Palatial (adjective)

Palatial - Resembling a palace; grand and luxurious.

Resembling a palace; grand and luxurious.

Hindi meaning: महल जैसा भव्य और शानदार

Synonyms: Grand, Luxurious, Magnificent, Splendid

Antonyms: Modest, Plain, Humble, Simple

Example: They stayed in a palatial hotel during their vacation.

Trick: Palatial sounds like palace, so just imagine a palace-like house full of luxury and grandeur.

15 Brackish (adjective)

Brackish - Slightly salty, especially because of a mixture of seawater and freshwater.

Slightly salty, especially because of a mixture of seawater and freshwater.

Hindi meaning: खारा, थोड़ा नमकीन

Synonyms: Salty, Briny, Saline, Bitter

Antonyms: Fresh, Sweet, Pure, Unsalted

Example: The water near the river mouth was brackish and not fit for drinking.

Trick: Brackish yaad rakho as river aur sea ka mixed pani, matlab na fully fresh na fully salty.

16 Bicameral (adjective)

Bicameral - Having two separate chambers or houses, especially in a legislature.

Having two separate chambers or houses, especially in a legislature.

Hindi meaning: दो सदनों वाला

Synonyms: Two-chambered, Dual, Bilateral, Divided

Antonyms: Unicameral, Single, Unitary, Undivided

Example: India has a bicameral legislature at the Union level, consisting of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

Trick: Bi means two, so bicameral means a system with 2 kamers or 2 houses.

17 Malefactor (noun)

Malefactor - A person who commits a crime or does something wrong, especially an evil deed.

A person who commits a crime or does something wrong, especially an evil deed.

Hindi meaning: दुष्कर्मी, अपराधी

Synonyms: Criminal, Offender, Wrongdoer, Culprit

Antonyms: Innocent, Benefactor, Law-abider, Saint

Example: The police finally arrested the malefactor responsible for the robbery.

Trick: Malefactor ko yaad rakho as male + factor, matlab aisa factor jo bura kaam kare, yani criminal person.

18 Citadel (noun)

Citadel - A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city.

A fortress, typically on high ground, protecting or dominating a city.

Hindi meaning: गढ़, दुर्ग

Synonyms: Fortress, Stronghold, Bastion, Fort

Antonyms: Weakness, Vulnerability, Exposure, Defenselessness

Example: The ancient citadel stood on the hill and guarded the entire city.

Trick: Citadel ko city + tall se yaad karo, ek uncha aur strong fort jo city ko protect kare.

19 Gentrification (noun)

Gentrification - The process by which a poor or old area becomes improved and more expensive, often forcing poorer residents to leave.

The process by which a poor or old area becomes improved and more expensive, often forcing poorer residents to leave.

Hindi meaning: किसी पुराने या गरीब क्षेत्र का विकास और महंगा हो जाना, जिससे गरीब निवासी विस्थापित हो जाएं

Synonyms: Urban renewal, Redevelopment, Modernization, Upgrading

Antonyms: Decline, Deterioration, Decay, Neglect

Example: Gentrification changed the old neighborhood into a costly urban area where many original residents could no longer afford to live.

Trick: Gentrification yaad rakho as gentle rich people enter an area and gradually make it costly for old residents.

20 Presentiment (noun)

Presentiment - A feeling or intuition that something, especially something bad, is going to happen.

A feeling or intuition that something, especially something bad, is going to happen.

Hindi meaning: पूर्वाभास, अनिष्ट की आशंका

Synonyms: Premonition, Foreboding, Apprehension, Omen

Antonyms: Certainty, Assurance, Confidence, Calmness

Example: She had a strange presentiment that something unpleasant was about to occur.

Trick: Presentiment ko present + sentiment se yaad karo, matlab present time me aisa feeling aana ki kuch bura hone wala hai.

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