20 new English words for 14 February 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Pledge (noun)

Pledge - A solemn promise or commitment, often made publicly.

A solemn promise or commitment, often made publicly.

Hindi meaning: प्रतिज्ञा

Synonyms: Promise, Commitment, Vow, Assurance

Antonyms: Betrayal, Renunciation, Denial, Refusal

Example: She took a pledge to protect the environment and reduce plastic use.

Trick: Think I pledge = I promise — jab tum bolte ho I pledge, matlab pakka commitment, no backing out.

2 Inflict (verb)

Inflict - Cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by someone or something.

Cause (something unpleasant or painful) to be suffered by someone or something.

Hindi meaning: दंड देना

Synonyms: Impose, Cause, Administer, Deal

Antonyms: Relieve, Alleviate, Ease, Comfort

Example: The officer was punished for trying to inflict harm on an innocent person.

Trick: Inflict = in-flict = kisi ke andar dard/ नुकसान डाल dena, yani pain impose karna.

3 Exert (verb)

Exert - Make a physical or mental effort.

Make a physical or mental effort.

Hindi meaning: प्रयास करना

Synonyms: Apply, Use, Employ, Exercise

Antonyms: Relax, Rest, Refrain, Withhold

Example: He had to exert all his strength to lift the heavy box.

Trick: Exert = extra effort yaad rakho — jab extra power लगानी ho, you exert yourself.

4 Deploy (verb)

Deploy - Move into position for effective use; arrange or use strategically.

Move into position for effective use; arrange or use strategically.

Hindi meaning: तैनात करना

Synonyms: Station, Position, Assign, Utilize

Antonyms: Withdraw, Recall, Remove, Disband

Example: The army decided to deploy additional troops near the border.

Trick: Deploy = do + play nahi, de-ploy = plan karke place karna — resources ko sahi jagah pe strategically lagana.

5 Retain (verb)

Retain - Keep possession of; continue to have or hold.

Keep possession of; continue to have or hold.

Hindi meaning: बनाए रखना

Synonyms: Keep, Maintain, Preserve, Hold

Antonyms: Lose, Release, Surrender, Discard

Example: The company worked hard to retain its best employees.

Trick: Retain = re + tain = dobara se hold karna — jo cheez mil gayi, usko chhodna nahi, hold karke rakhna.

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6 Sheer (adjective)

Sheer - Complete and absolute; also very thin and transparent.

Complete and absolute; also very thin and transparent.

Hindi meaning: पूर्ण

Synonyms: Absolute, Complete, Utter, Transparent

Antonyms: Partial, Incomplete, Opaque, Cloudy

Example: It was sheer luck that saved him from the accident.

Trick: Sheer = pure ya clear — sheer luck = bilkul pure luck, aur sheer cloth = clear/transparent kapda.

7 Surpass (verb)

Surpass - Exceed; be better or greater than something.

Exceed; be better or greater than something.

Hindi meaning: पार करना

Synonyms: Exceed, Outdo, Outstrip, Overtake

Antonyms: Fall short, Lag behind, Underperform, Trail

Example: Her dedication helped her surpass all expectations in the exam.

Trick: Surpass = sur + pass = upar se pass ho jana — yani kisi ko cross karke aage nikal jana.

8 Impel (verb)

Impel - Drive, force, or urge someone to do something.

Drive, force, or urge someone to do something.

Hindi meaning: प्रेरित करना

Synonyms: Urge, Compel, Drive, Propel

Antonyms: Deter, Discourage, Restrain, Hinder

Example: A strong sense of duty can impel a person to help others.

Trick: Impel = in + pull jaisa — andar se push/pull karke kisi ko action ke liye force kar dena.

9 Assess (verb)

Assess - Evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something.

Evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something.

Hindi meaning: आकलन करना

Synonyms: Evaluate, Appraise, Judge, Estimate

Antonyms: Ignore, Disregard, Neglect, Overlook

Example: The teacher will assess your answer based on clarity and accuracy.

Trick: Assess = a + sesh (session) — kisi cheez ko check karne ka session, yani evaluate karna properly.

10 Constitute (verb)

Constitute - Be (a part) of a whole; form or make up something.

Be (a part) of a whole; form or make up something.

Hindi meaning: गठन करना

Synonyms: Form, Compose, Make up, Establish

Antonyms: Dissolve, Disband, Destroy, Dismantle

Example: Women constitute a large part of the workforce in this sector.

Trick: Constitute = construct jaisa samjho — parts milke whole ko build karte hain, wahi constitute hota hai.

11 Accumulate (verb)

Accumulate - Gradually collect or gather

Gradually collect or gather

Hindi meaning: अकुमुलित करना / जमा करना

Synonyms: Gather, Collect, Amass, Assemble

Antonyms: Disperse, Scatter, Dissipate, Distribute

Example: Over time, he managed to accumulate enough savings to start his own business.

Trick: Think A + cumulate = add little by little until it becomes a big pile, like you accumulate coins daily.

12 Artificial (adjective)

Artificial - Made or produced by humans rather than occurring naturally

Made or produced by humans rather than occurring naturally

Hindi meaning: कृत्रिम

Synonyms: Synthetic, Man-made, Fake, Imitation

Antonyms: Natural, Genuine, Real, Authentic

Example: The flowers looked beautiful, but they were artificial and had no fragrance.

Trick: Artificial = Art + official feel, means something looks made-up, not natural (like artificial flavor).

13 Chaos (noun)

Chaos - Complete disorder and confusion

Complete disorder and confusion

Hindi meaning: अराजकता

Synonyms: Disorder, Confusion, Turmoil, Anarchy

Antonyms: Order, Harmony, Peace, Stability

Example: After the sudden announcement, the office fell into chaos as everyone rushed for updates.

Trick: Chaos sounds like khaas nahi—jab kuch bhi khaas plan na ho, sab mess ho jata hai = chaos.

14 Collaborate (verb)

Collaborate - Work jointly with others, especially on a project

Work jointly with others, especially on a project

Hindi meaning: सहयोग करना

Synonyms: Cooperate, Team up, Coordinate, Partner

Antonyms: Compete, Oppose, Resist, Work alone

Example: The two researchers decided to collaborate to develop a more effective vaccine.

Trick: Collaborate = Co + labor (together + work) so it means milkar kaam karna.

15 Crisis (noun)

Crisis - A time of intense difficulty, danger, or uncertainty

A time of intense difficulty, danger, or uncertainty

Hindi meaning: संकट

Synonyms: Emergency, Disaster, Turmoil, Catastrophe

Antonyms: Stability, Safety, Calm, Normality

Example: During the financial crisis, many small businesses struggled to survive.

Trick: Crisis = critical situation; jab situation critical ho jaaye, samjho crisis aa gaya.

16 Exaggerate (verb)

Exaggerate - Represent something as being larger, better, or worse than it really is

Represent something as being larger, better, or worse than it really is

Hindi meaning: अतिशयोक्ति करना

Synonyms: Overstate, Embellish, Magnify, Hyperbolize

Antonyms: Understate, Minimize, Downplay, Reduce

Example: He tends to exaggerate his achievements to impress others.

Trick: Exaggerate = extra + great bolna—matlab cheez ko extra bada karke batana.

17 Hostile (adjective)

Hostile - Unfriendly; showing anger or opposition

Unfriendly; showing anger or opposition

Hindi meaning: शत्रुतापूर्ण

Synonyms: Unfriendly, Aggressive, Antagonistic, Adverse

Antonyms: Friendly, Kind, Welcoming, Amiable

Example: The negotiations failed because both sides remained hostile throughout the meeting.

Trick: Hostile = host nahi, hostile —jab koi welcome na kare aur ulta gussa dikhaye, that’s hostile.

18 Intimidate (verb)

Intimidate - Frighten or threaten someone into doing what you want

Frighten or threaten someone into doing what you want

Hindi meaning: डराना-धमकाना

Synonyms: Threaten, Frighten, Bully, Daunt

Antonyms: Encourage, Comfort, Reassure, Support

Example: The stronger team tried to intimidate the newcomers with aggressive behavior.

Trick: Intimidate = in + timid banana—kisi ko itna dara do ki wo timid (darpok) ho jaye.

19 Investigate (verb)

Investigate - Carry out a systematic examination to discover the truth

Carry out a systematic examination to discover the truth

Hindi meaning: जांच करना

Synonyms: Examine, Inquire, Probe, Scrutinize

Antonyms: Ignore, Overlook, Neglect, Disregard

Example: The police decided to investigate the matter before making any arrests.

Trick: Investigate = in + vest + gate nahi; bas yaad rakho detective wali deep checking = investigate.

20 Vigorous (adjective)

Vigorous - Strong, healthy, and full of energy

Strong, healthy, and full of energy

Hindi meaning: जोशीला

Synonyms: Energetic, Robust, Forceful, Strenuous

Antonyms: Weak, Lethargic, Feeble, Listless

Example: He made a vigorous effort to finish the race despite the heat.

Trick: Vigorous = vigor (energy) full mode; jab energy high ho aur action strong ho, that’s vigorous.

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