20 new English words for 29 January 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Ascribe (verb)

Ascribe - Attribute something to a cause or source.

Attribute something to a cause or source.

Hindi meaning: आरोपित करना

Synonyms: Attribute, Credit, Impute, Assign

Antonyms: Deny, Disclaim, Disavow, Repudiate

Example: The committee ascribed the delay to poor planning.

Trick: Ascribe = assign ka scribe — kisi bhi cheez ka reason kisi aur ko assign (ascribe) kar dena.

2 Berate (verb)

Berate - Scold or criticize (someone) angrily.

Scold or criticize (someone) angrily.

Hindi meaning: डाँटना

Synonyms: Scold, Reprimand, Chide, Rebuke

Antonyms: Praise, Compliment, Applaud, Commend

Example: The coach berated the players for their careless mistakes.

Trick: Berate = be rude and rate — kisi ko gusse me rude tarike se rate/criticize karna.

3 Jostle (verb)

Jostle - Push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly.

Push, elbow, or bump against (someone) roughly.

Hindi meaning: धक्का देना

Synonyms: Shove, Push, Bump, Nudge

Antonyms: Steady, Stabilize, Support, Hold

Example: People began to jostle each other to get a better view.

Trick: Jostle = just elbow — bheed me bas elbow maar-maar ke aage badhna.

4 Obstruct (verb)

Obstruct - Block or get in the way of something.

Block or get in the way of something.

Hindi meaning: बाधा डालना

Synonyms: Block, Hinder, Impede, Hamper

Antonyms: Assist, Facilitate, Aid, Clear

Example: A fallen tree obstructed the road and stopped traffic.

Trick: Obstruct = object + truck — jaise road par truck khada karke rasta block kar de.

5 Uncouth (adjective)

Uncouth - Lacking good manners; rude or crude.

Lacking good manners; rude or crude.

Hindi meaning: असभ्य

Synonyms: Rude, Crude, Boorish, Impolite

Antonyms: Polite, Refined, Courteous, Cultured

Example: His uncouth remarks made everyone uncomfortable.

Trick: Uncouth = un-court — court jaisi tehzeeb nahi, matlab manners nahi.

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6 Withhold (verb)

Withhold - Refuse to give or keep back (something).

Refuse to give or keep back (something).

Hindi meaning: रोक कर रखना

Synonyms: Retain, Keep back, Refrain from giving, Suppress

Antonyms: Give, Grant, Release, Disclose

Example: The company decided to withhold the report until the investigation was complete.

Trick: Withhold = with + hold — cheez ko apne paas hold karke rakhna, kisi ko na dena.

7 Begrudge (verb)

Begrudge - Feel resentful about (someone’s success or good fortune) or be unwilling to give something.

Feel resentful about (someone’s success or good fortune) or be unwilling to give something.

Hindi meaning: ईर्ष्या करना / अनिच्छा से देना

Synonyms: Resent, Envy, Grudge, Object to

Antonyms: Appreciate, Welcome, Grant, Offer

Example: I don’t begrudge her success, but I wish I had the same chance.

Trick: Begrudge = be + grudge — jab tum bekaar me grudge rakh lo aur kisi ki khushi dekh kar jalne lago.

8 Subside (verb)

Subside - Become less intense, violent, or severe; to sink or settle down.

Become less intense, violent, or severe; to sink or settle down.

Hindi meaning: कम होना / शांत होना / धँस जाना

Synonyms: Abate, Diminish, Ease, Wane

Antonyms: Intensify, Escalate, Increase, Rise

Example: The pain began to subside after taking the medicine.

Trick: Subside = sub + side — cheez ka level neeche side chala jana, yani intensity down ho jana.

9 Abbreviate (verb)

Abbreviate - Shorten (a word, phrase, or text).

Shorten (a word, phrase, or text).

Hindi meaning: संक्षिप्त करना

Synonyms: Shorten, Condense, Abridge, Contract

Antonyms: Expand, Lengthen, Elaborate, Extend

Example: The editor asked her to abbreviate the long title.

Trick: Abbreviate = a brief — jab cheez ko brief (short) banana ho, usse abbreviate kar do.

10 Conspire (verb)

Conspire - Make secret plans jointly to do something unlawful or harmful.

Make secret plans jointly to do something unlawful or harmful.

Hindi meaning: षड्यंत्र करना

Synonyms: Plot, Scheme, Collude, Intrigue

Antonyms: Cooperate, Help, Assist, Support

Example: The two men conspired to cheat the company.

Trick: Conspire = con log milke secretly spire/plan banate hain — yani chhupke sajish karna.

11 Perambulate (verb)

Perambulate - Walk or travel through or around a place, especially for pleasure or to inspect it.

Walk or travel through or around a place, especially for pleasure or to inspect it.

Hindi meaning: टहलना

Synonyms: Stroll, Roam, Wander, Amble

Antonyms: Stay, Remain, Halt, Stop

Example: After dinner, they decided to perambulate through the quiet streets.

Trick: Per-ambul-ate = ambul (walk) yaad rakho; jab mood fresh karna ho, bas perambulate kar lo—walk around calmly.

12 Incinerate (verb)

Incinerate - Burn (something) to ashes.

Burn (something) to ashes.

Hindi meaning: भस्म करना

Synonyms: Burn, Cremate, Scorch, Char

Antonyms: Extinguish, Preserve, Save, Protect

Example: The hospital uses special equipment to incinerate medical waste safely.

Trick: Incinerate = inside se cinder (raakh) bana dena; matlab itna jala do ki ashes hi bachhe.

13 Intercede (verb)

Intercede - Intervene on behalf of someone in a dispute or situation, especially to help.

Intervene on behalf of someone in a dispute or situation, especially to help.

Hindi meaning: मध्यस्थता करना

Synonyms: Mediate, Intervene, Advocate, Plead

Antonyms: Ignore, Abandon, Oppose, Hinder

Example: She decided to intercede to calm both sides and prevent an argument.

Trick: Inter + cede = beech me jaa kar (inter) help karna; jab do log lad rahe ho, tu intercede karke matter solve kar de.

14 Interpose (verb)

Interpose - Insert or place (something) between; intervene in a situation.

Insert or place (something) between; intervene in a situation.

Hindi meaning: बीच में रखना/हस्तक्षेप करना

Synonyms: Insert, Intervene, Interject, Meddle

Antonyms: Withdraw, Refrain, Remove, Step aside

Example: The security guard had to interpose himself between the two fighters.

Trick: Interpose = inter (between) + pose (place); jab bhi koi beech me place ya intervene kare, yaad karo interpose.

15 Presuppose (verb)

Presuppose - Assume something to be true as a basis for an argument or action.

Assume something to be true as a basis for an argument or action.

Hindi meaning: पूर्वधारणा करना

Synonyms: Assume, Imply, Take for granted, Postulate

Antonyms: Doubt, Question, Deny, Disbelieve

Example: The plan presupposes that everyone will cooperate fully.

Trick: Pre + suppose = pehle se maan lena; bina proof ke agar tu pehle hi assume kar le, wahi presuppose hai.

16 Revitalize (verb)

Revitalize - Give new life or energy to; renew or invigorate.

Give new life or energy to; renew or invigorate.

Hindi meaning: पुनर्जीवित करना

Synonyms: Renew, Rejuvenate, Restore, Energize

Antonyms: Weaken, Exhaust, Drain, Deteriorate

Example: The new policies aim to revitalize the local economy.

Trick: Re + vital = dobara vital (energetic) banana; jab energy down ho, kuch aisa karo jo tumhe revitalize kar de.

17 Disinterested (adjective)

Disinterested - Unbiased; not influenced by personal gain or self-interest.

Unbiased; not influenced by personal gain or self-interest.

Hindi meaning: निष्पक्ष/स्वार्थरहित

Synonyms: Impartial, Unbiased, Objective, Neutral

Antonyms: Biased, Partial, Interested, Prejudiced

Example: The committee needed a disinterested observer to judge the dispute fairly.

Trick: Disinterested = not excited ; it means no personal interest in outcome—an impartial judge is disinterested.

18 Prescriptive (adjective)

Prescriptive - Giving rules, directions, or instructions about how something should be done.

Giving rules, directions, or instructions about how something should be done.

Hindi meaning: निर्देशात्मक/आदेशात्मक

Synonyms: Directive, Authoritative, Dogmatic, Instructional

Antonyms: Descriptive, Flexible, Optional, Suggestive

Example: The guide is too prescriptive and leaves little room for creativity.

Trick: Prescriptive = prescription jaisa; jaise doctor ka prescription tumhe exact batata hai kya karna hai, waise hi prescriptive rules exact instructions dete hain.

19 Immoderate (adjective)

Immoderate - Excessive; not within reasonable limits.

Excessive; not within reasonable limits.

Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक/असंयमित

Synonyms: Excessive, Extreme, Overblown, Unrestrained

Antonyms: Moderate, Reasonable, Measured, Restrained

Example: His immoderate spending quickly led to serious debt.

Trick: Immoderate = not moderate; jab control na ho aur sab kuch over ho jaye, woh immoderate hota hai.

20 Stipendiary (adjective)

Stipendiary - Paid or receiving a fixed salary or stipend.

Paid or receiving a fixed salary or stipend.

Hindi meaning: वेतनभोगी

Synonyms: Salaried, Paid, Compensated, Remunerated

Antonyms: Unpaid, Volunteer, Gratuitous, Uncompensated

Example: He worked as a stipendiary officer for the local administration.

Trick: Stipendiary = stipend wala; jisko fixed stipend/salary milta ho, woh stipendiary hota hai.

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