20 new English words for 22 January 2026, each with its meaning, Hindi meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence. Learn them today and revise them with the daily quiz — useful for SSC, Bank, Railway, UPSC and IELTS.

1 Conglomerate (noun)

Conglomerate - A number of different things or parts that are put or grouped together.

A number of different things or parts that are put or grouped together.

Hindi meaning: समूह

Synonyms: Combination, Mixture, Composite, Amalgamation

Antonyms: Separation, Division, Disunity, Fragmentation

Example: The company became a conglomerate after acquiring firms in banking, retail, and media.

Trick: Think con + glow + mer = many different businesses glowing together under one big company umbrella.

2 Desideratum (noun)

Desideratum - Something that is wanted or needed.

Something that is wanted or needed.

Hindi meaning: वांछित वस्तु

Synonyms: Requisite, Necessity, Essential, Requirement

Antonyms: Luxury, Surplus, Nonessential, Excess

Example: In a competitive exam plan, consistent revision is a key desideratum for success.

Trick: Desire + datum = ek aisi cheez jo desire ki jaati hai as a must-have item.

3 Eccentricity (noun)

Eccentricity - The quality of being unconventional and slightly strange.

The quality of being unconventional and slightly strange.

Hindi meaning: विचित्रता

Synonyms: Oddity, Peculiarity, Quirkiness, Weirdness

Antonyms: Normality, Conventionality, Conformity, Ordinariness

Example: His eccentricity made him famous, as he always dressed differently and spoke in unusual ways.

Trick: Eccentric = extra center se hatke, yani normal center se bahar wali strange habit = eccentricity.

4 Emissary (noun)

Emissary - A person sent on a special mission, usually as a diplomatic representative.

A person sent on a special mission, usually as a diplomatic representative.

Hindi meaning: दूत

Synonyms: Envoy, Delegate, Representative, Messenger

Antonyms: Receiver, Addressee, Civilian, Spectator

Example: The king sent an emissary to negotiate peace with the neighboring state.

Trick: Emissary sounds like emit + sorry = message emit karne wala person, yani special messenger/diplomatic duut.

5 Foreboding (noun)

Foreboding - A feeling that something bad will happen.

A feeling that something bad will happen.

Hindi meaning: अनिष्ट की आशंका

Synonyms: Premonition, Omen, Apprehension, Dread

Antonyms: Assurance, Confidence, Hope, Optimism

Example: She had a foreboding that the trip would not go as planned.

Trick: Fore = pehle, boding = message/ संकेत; pehle se bura signal milna = foreboding.

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6 Impudence (noun)

Impudence - Rude behavior that shows a lack of respect.

Rude behavior that shows a lack of respect.

Hindi meaning: ढिठाई

Synonyms: Insolence, Rudeness, Impertinence, Cheek

Antonyms: Respect, Politeness, Humility, Courtesy

Example: The teacher was shocked by his impudence in talking back during the lecture.

Trick: I’m prudent ka opposite socho—jab banda prudent nahi, balki over-smart and rude ban jaye = impudence.

7 Obituary (noun)

Obituary - A notice or article about a person’s death, often with details of their life.

A notice or article about a person’s death, often with details of their life.

Hindi meaning: शोकलेख

Synonyms: Death notice, Necrology, Tribute, Memorial

Antonyms: Birth announcement, Welcome note, Introduction, Commendation

Example: The newspaper published an obituary highlighting her achievements and contributions.

Trick: Obit sunte hi death yaad karo—newspaper me death ka article/notice = obituary.

8 Pantomime (noun)

Pantomime - A dramatic entertainment in which performers express meaning through gestures without words.

A dramatic entertainment in which performers express meaning through gestures without words.

Hindi meaning: मूक अभिनय

Synonyms: Mime, Charade, Dumb show, Gesture-play

Antonyms: Speech, Dialogue, Conversation, Oration

Example: The actor performed a pantomime of opening an invisible door and walking into a windy street.

Trick: Pan = full, to mime = act without speaking; full acting without words = pantomime.

9 Plenitude (noun)

Plenitude - A state of being full or complete; abundance.

A state of being full or complete; abundance.

Hindi meaning: परिपूर्णता

Synonyms: Abundance, Plenty, Profusion, Fullness

Antonyms: Scarcity, Lack, Deficiency, Shortage

Example: The plenitude of resources allowed the village to survive the drought easily.

Trick: Plenty yaad karo—jab cheezen full-on zyada ho, wahi state = plenitude.

10 Revanchism (noun)

Revanchism - A policy or movement focused on regaining lost territory or revenge for past defeat.

A policy or movement focused on regaining lost territory or revenge for past defeat.

Hindi meaning: बदला लेने की नीति

Synonyms: Retaliation, Vengeance, Reprisal, Retribution

Antonyms: Reconciliation, Forgiveness, Pacifism, Conciliation

Example: The leader’s revanchism fueled demands to reclaim lands lost after the war.

Trick: Revenge + -ism = revenge ko ideology bana lena, yani badla lene ki policy = revanchism.

11 Reconnaissance (noun)

Reconnaissance - Military observation of a region to locate an enemy or to gather information.

Military observation of a region to locate an enemy or to gather information.

Hindi meaning: टोही

Synonyms: Surveillance, Scouting, Observation, Exploration

Antonyms: Neglect, Ignorance, Inattention, Disregard

Example: The unit conducted reconnaissance before moving troops into the valley.

Trick: Re-con + naissance = re-check the area before action; exam ya mission se pehle reconnaissance karo so you don’t walk into trouble.

12 Translucent (adjective)

Translucent - Allowing light to pass through but not allowing clear visibility of objects.

Allowing light to pass through but not allowing clear visibility of objects.

Hindi meaning: अर्धपारदर्शी

Synonyms: Semitransparent, Sheer, Filmy, Diaphanous

Antonyms: Opaque, Solid, Dense, Impervious

Example: The bathroom window was made of translucent glass for privacy.

Trick: Trans + lucent = light passes through ; translucent curtain se light aati hai but clearly kuch dikhta nahi.

13 Entanglement (noun)

Entanglement - A complicated or confusing relationship or situation; the act or state of being twisted together.

A complicated or confusing relationship or situation; the act or state of being twisted together.

Hindi meaning: उलझाव

Synonyms: Complication, Involvement, Tangle, Snarl

Antonyms: Separation, Detachment, Disentanglement, Simplicity

Example: He tried to avoid any political entanglement during the election season.

Trick: En + tangle = andar se tangle kar dena; jab too many relations mix ho jaye, life entanglement ban jati hai.

14 Parliamentary (adjective)

Parliamentary - Related to a parliament or its members, procedures, and system of government.

Related to a parliament or its members, procedures, and system of government.

Hindi meaning: संसदीय

Synonyms: Legislative, Senatorial, Parliamentary-style, Congress-related

Antonyms: Autocratic, Dictatorial, Authoritarian, Monarchical

Example: The speaker maintained strict parliamentary discipline during the debate.

Trick: Parliament + ary = jo parliament se related ho; debate, rules, procedure sab parliamentary hota hai.

15 Magnification (noun)

Magnification - The act of making something appear larger, especially through a lens or microscope.

The act of making something appear larger, especially through a lens or microscope.

Hindi meaning: आवर्धन

Synonyms: Enlargement, Amplification, Expansion, Zooming

Antonyms: Reduction, Minimization, Shrinking, Diminution

Example: Under high magnification, the bacteria became clearly visible.

Trick: Magnify = make big; microscope me magnification badhao, tiny cheez bhi badi dikhne lagti hai.

16 Transfigure (verb)

Transfigure - Transform into something more beautiful or elevated; change the appearance of completely.

Transform into something more beautiful or elevated; change the appearance of completely.

Hindi meaning: रूपांतरित करना

Synonyms: Transform, Metamorphose, Convert, Alter

Antonyms: Ruin, Degrade, Disfigure, Spoil

Example: The soft golden light seemed to transfigure the entire landscape.

Trick: Trans + figure = figure hi change kar dena; lighting ya success kisi ko transfigure kar deta hai—poori look aur vibe badal jati hai.

17 Farsighted (adjective)

Farsighted - Able to think and plan for the future wisely; also, having difficulty seeing nearby objects clearly.

Able to think and plan for the future wisely; also, having difficulty seeing nearby objects clearly.

Hindi meaning: दूरदर्शी

Synonyms: Visionary, Prudent, Foreseeing, Long-range

Antonyms: Shortsighted, Myopic, Improvident, Reckless

Example: A farsighted leader invests in education to secure the nation’s future.

Trick: Far + sighted = door tak dekhne wala; jo future ko pehle se dekh kar plan kare, wahi farsighted hota hai.

18 Simultaneous (adjective)

Simultaneous - Happening at the same time.

Happening at the same time.

Hindi meaning: समकालिक

Synonyms: Concurrent, Synchronous, Parallel, Coexisting

Antonyms: Sequential, Separate, Successive, Alternating

Example: The two teams launched simultaneous attacks from different sides.

Trick: Similar time = same time; jab do kaam ek hi time par ho, they are simultaneous.

19 Ambiance (noun)

Ambiance - The mood or atmosphere of a place.

The mood or atmosphere of a place.

Hindi meaning: वातावरण

Synonyms: Atmosphere, Aura, Mood, Setting

Antonyms: Discomfort, Unpleasantness, Harshness, Gloom

Example: Soft music and dim lights created a relaxing ambiance in the café.

Trick: Ami + ambiance = friendly vibe; cafe me lights-music se jo feel banti hai, wahi ambiance hota hai.

20 Predatory (adjective)

Predatory - Seeking to exploit or harm others for personal gain; living by preying on other organisms.

Seeking to exploit or harm others for personal gain; living by preying on other organisms.

Hindi meaning: परभक्षी

Synonyms: Exploitative, Rapacious, Aggressive, Preying

Antonyms: Protective, Benevolent, Harmless, Nonviolent

Example: The report warned about predatory lending practices that trap borrowers in debt.

Trick: Predator wala attitude = predatory; jo dusron ko hunt karke fayda uthaye, wahi predatory hota hai.

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